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  1. Az akadémiai közgazdasági gondolkodás formálódása a politika "bordásfalán"
    időutazás az ötvenes és a hosszantartó hatvanas évekbe = The formation of the academic economics in the fifties and sixties
    Autor*in: Katalin, Csató
    Erschienen: 2019. szeptember
    Verlag:  Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Közgazdaság- és Regionális Tudományi Kutatóközpont Közgazdaság-tudományi Intézet, Budapest

    My intention was to add my own research to the history of the field of economic research at the Institute of Economics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in the period of '50s and '60s. However, the collected material gradually revealed several... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 151
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    My intention was to add my own research to the history of the field of economic research at the Institute of Economics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in the period of '50s and '60s. However, the collected material gradually revealed several aspects of István Friss' efforts to try completely controlling the empirical research programme of socialist economic management at the institute founded and headed by him from 1954 to 1974. He was one of the former rákosist and kádárist party leaders and held significant positions in academic life on committees, on controlling economic institutions and publications. He was deeply committed to the politics of Communist Party, particularly to its dogmatic wing, but as an economic-policy maker he understood quite well and accepted that the economic mechanism should be changed towards a market system. He accepted the idea of a "regulated market economy" and the "scientific planning" of the macro-economy. Some researchers indicated at a relatively early stage in the second half of the 1950s, that the over-centralisation of the economic administration was responsible for most of the malfunctioning of the Hungarian economy. Few of the researchers seemed to reject the socialist economic system as a whole. It can also be attributed to Friss that these harsher critical voices of empirical research in the mid-fifties gradually shifted to the idea of transforming the economic mechanism. The "frames" of the reform narrowed or expanded as the power relationships changed in Moscow. Nevertheless, when Friss had to choose between his political loyalty and his professionalism, and that occurred many times during his life, his political loyalty got priority.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Ungarisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/222065
    Schriftenreihe: Műhelytanulmányok / Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Közgazdaság- és Regionális Tudományi Kutatóközpont ; MT-DP - 2019, 18
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 319 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Egy korai francia szál David Ricardo adóelméletéhez
    Autor*in: Katalin, Csató
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Közgazdaság-tudományi Intézet, Közgazdaság- és Regionális Tudományi Kutatóközpont, [Budapest]

    Interpretations of David Ricardo's (and Adam Smith's) tax theory are presently dominated by an Anglo-Saxon perspective, though French physiocrats also played a role in its formation. Recent studies on economic thought often include a look at the... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 151
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Interpretations of David Ricardo's (and Adam Smith's) tax theory are presently dominated by an Anglo-Saxon perspective, though French physiocrats also played a role in its formation. Recent studies on economic thought often include a look at the historical precedents of a theory. This has given the impetus to the author of this study to review the historical antecedents of a tax theory. Smith and Ricardo’s school dealt with labour theory, the relation of tax burden and income types influencing economic behaviour among others. Their predecessors were the French physiocrats from whom Smith and Ricardo adopted the principle of a single tax, a tax levied directly on landowners’ rents.. This is an income' which is generated but does not produce wealth and can therefore be used for public purposes. Their tax-incidence analysis followed a physiocratic logic. The present paper , in addition to outlining the basic principles of the physiocratic taxation, discusses the reform plans of some of the major physiocrats.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Ungarisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/256912
    Schriftenreihe: KRTK-KTI műhelytanulmányok ; KRTK-KTI WP - 2021, 41 (2021 December)
    Schlagworte: Adam Smith; David Ricardo; physiocrats; Quesnay; Turgot; Mercier de la Rivière; Nicolas Baudeau; tax theory; rent; tax-incidence
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten), Illustrationen