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  1. Don't cross the line
    bounding the causal effect of hypergamy violation on domestic violence in India
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    We empirically examine whether violation of hypergamy - which occurs when the wife's economic status equals or exceeds that of her husband's - causally affects domestic violence using microdata from India. Identifying the causal effect of hypergamy... mehr

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 565
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    We empirically examine whether violation of hypergamy - which occurs when the wife's economic status equals or exceeds that of her husband's - causally affects domestic violence using microdata from India. Identifying the causal effect of hypergamy violation on domestic violence, however, is challenging due to unmeasured confounding and reverse causality. To overcome these difficulties, we utilize a nonparametric bounds approach. Relying on fairly weak assumptions, we find strong evidence that violation of hypergamy leads to a significant increase in domestic violence. Further, we provide suggestive evidence that this result arises because violation of hypergamy is likely to undermine patriarchal beliefs and norms about gender roles, and also because it is likely to increase men's likelihood of using domestic violence as an instrument. Our findings suggest that policies that seek to empower women and promote gender equality might paradoxically increase women's exposure to domestic violence.

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/253543
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 1085
    Schlagworte: Domestic Violence; Hypergamy; India; Partial Identification; Women
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 61 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Lasting impact on health from natural disasters, potential mechanisms and mitigating effects
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Department of Economics, Shiv Nadar University, Uttar Pradesh, India

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / Shiv Nadar University, Department of Economics ; no. 2022, 03 (March 2022)
    Schlagworte: Earthquake; child health; height; ZHFA; Shock; India
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 76 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Impact of early life shocks on educational pursuits
    does a fade out co-exist with persistence?
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Department of Economics, Shiv Nadar University, Uttar Pradesh, India

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    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / Shiv Nadar University, Department of Economics ; no. 2022, 05 (October 2022)
    Schlagworte: Rainfall shocks; Education; STEM; Cognitive Development; Young Lives; India
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 77 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Urbanization and women empowerment
    evidence from India
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    The paper examines the short-term implications of urbanization on women empowerment in India. In theory, urbanization can affect women either positively or negatively. Women in urban areas, compared to their rural counterparts, are thought to enjoy... mehr

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    The paper examines the short-term implications of urbanization on women empowerment in India. In theory, urbanization can affect women either positively or negatively. Women in urban areas, compared to their rural counterparts, are thought to enjoy greater social, economic, and political opportunities and freedoms. At the same time, research shows barriers to women's empowerment remain widespread in urban environments. We measure urbanization using satellite-based nighttime light intensity data. Fixed effects estimation results show that urbanization positively affects women's labor market participation, agency within households, mobility, access to information, and attitudes toward domestic violence (thereby making them more likely to report incidences of violence). However, the effect of urbanization on women's financial autonomy is negative, and on health is mixed. These results, we show, are robust to unmeasured confounders to a large extent. In light of the rapid urbanization that India is currently experiencing, the importance of these findings cannot be overemphasized. They suggest that while urbanization could go a long way toward economically empowering women in India, the government also needs to devise complementary policies and interventions that could tackle the adverse consequences of urban expansion.

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/276225
    hdl: 10419/276225
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 1323
    Schlagworte: Gender; India; Nighttime Lights; Urbanization; Women Empowerment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource