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  1. Features of the "Kliment Std" Font v. 5.0, 2018
    Autor*in: Kempgen, Sebastian
    Erschienen: 2018

    Online Documentation for the free font, Kliment Std. Version 5 supports Unicode up to v. 11, 2018. mehr

     

    Online Documentation for the free font, Kliment Std. Version 5 supports Unicode up to v. 11, 2018.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen anderer Sprachen (890)
    Schlagworte: Datenverarbeitung; Font
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.de ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  2. “Se fingiu de morto, se fez de invisível”: Trabalho e mobilidade social em textos de Rubens Figueiredo ; “Se fingiu de morto, se fez de invisível”: Work and Social Mobility in some texts of Rubens Figueiredo
    Autor*in: Rodrigues-Moura, Enrique
    Erschienen: 2018

    Com base nos valores ou virtudes burgueses descritos e comentados por Otto Friedrich Bollnow (1958), tais como ordem, economia regrada, pontualidade e aplicação ou dedicação ao trabalho, fundamentais para a consolidação teórica e prática do estado de... mehr

     

    Com base nos valores ou virtudes burgueses descritos e comentados por Otto Friedrich Bollnow (1958), tais como ordem, economia regrada, pontualidade e aplicação ou dedicação ao trabalho, fundamentais para a consolidação teórica e prática do estado de bem-estar meritocrático, investiga-se, em textos ficcionais de Rubens Figueiredo, a aplicação deste discurso político no Brasil, levando em consideração o conceito de “ideias fora do lugar”, enunciado por Roberto Schwarz, em 1977. Os romances "Barco a seco" (2001) e "Passageiro do fim do dia" (2010) são interpretados como uma indagação sobre a desigualdade social e econômica brasileira e vêm demonstrar que os nascidos no meio subalterno ou mais baixo da escala social – a “ralé brasileira”, segundo o sociólogo Souza, em 2009 – não têm voz nem chance de ascensão social, tanto do ponto de vista da apropriação de capital cultural, como do ponto de vista econômico. ; The objective of this paper is to investigate the political discourse found in the fictional texts written by Rubens Figueiredo, taking into account Roberto Schwarzes concept of “out-of-place ideas” introduced in 1977. Such analysis is based on the values or civic virtues Otto Friedrich Bollnow (1958) described and commented upon, such as order, thriftiness, punctuality and industriousness or dedication to work, which are fundamental for a theoretical and practical consolidation of the meritocratic well-fare state. The novels "Barco a seco" (2001) and "Passageiro do fim do dia" (2010) are interpreted as inquiries into Brazilian social and economic injustices. Both novels show that those born on the lowest rung of the social ladder – the “Brazilian riff-raff” (ralé brasileira), according to the sociologist Souza in 2009 – do not have a voice and have no chances of climbing the social ladder, neither from the standpoint of acquiring cultural capital nor from an economic viewpoint.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Spanische, portugiesische Literaturen (860)
    Schlagworte: Figueiredo; Arbeit; Soziale Mobilität
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  3. Literatura e trabalho: entrevista com Luiz Ruffato
    Autor*in: Cordeiro, Marcos Rogério; Rodrigues-Moura, Enrique; Nogueira Alves, Luis Alberto; Bordini, Maria Isabel
    Erschienen: 2018

    Entrevista / Luiz Ruffato ; Interview / Luiz Ruffato mehr

     

    Entrevista / Luiz Ruffato ; Interview / Luiz Ruffato

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Spanische, portugiesische Literaturen (860)
    Schlagworte: Ruffato; Luiz; Literatur; Arbeit; Interview
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  4. Apresentação – Dossiê „Literatura Brasileira e Trabalho“ ; Presentation - Dossier "Brazilian Literature and Work"
    Autor*in: Cordeiro, Marcos Rogério; Nogueira Alves, Luis Alberto; Rodrigues-Moura, Enrique
    Erschienen: 2018

    O advento do neoliberalismo econômico a partir da década de 1980, com as intervenções de Margaret Thatcher, Ronald Reagan e do chamado Consenso de Washington, enterrou o denominado Estado de bem-estar social, construído a muito custo desde a II... mehr

     

    O advento do neoliberalismo econômico a partir da década de 1980, com as intervenções de Margaret Thatcher, Ronald Reagan e do chamado Consenso de Washington, enterrou o denominado Estado de bem-estar social, construído a muito custo desde a II Guerra Mundial nos países democráticos ocidentais. As regras da “gouvernementalité”, que outorgavam ao Estado o controle e a ordem social, bem como a responsabilidade de facilitar uma vida econômica plena a cada indivíduo, entraram em crise e o cidadão, agora simples “homo oeconomicus”, passou a ser um “entrepreneur de lui-même”, empresário de si próprio, nas palavras de Foucault. Desse ponto de vista, o trabalho deixou de ser um espaço de autorrealização e de significação do mundo, como propusera, no século XIX, Marx, que foi, ao mesmo tempo, o principal acusador do caráter alienante que o trabalho poderia assumir sob a égide do capitalismo. Devido a isso, a cultura do trabalho transformou-se, com o tempo, numa cultura de revolta contra a globalização, a imigração e os Direitos Humanos: a antessala do populismo que paira hoje por toda a geografia ocidental. Pouco antes da grande recessão mundial (2008–2016), o Brasil teve um inegável desenvolvimento econômico-social que o fazia alinharse com os modelos de Estado de bem-estar, embora com as mazelas históricas próprias (altíssima desigualdade social de partida, racismo sonegado, etc.). A irrupção de propostas políticas neoliberais num país com ainda escassas estruturas sociais financiadas pelo Estado (educação, saúde, comunicações, etc.) e com uma elite político-econômica dominada por uma ideologia do imediatismo – o Brasil ainda como espaço colonial de passagem –, trouxe uma gravíssima crise política, social e econômica. Nesse quadro, o que passaria a unir os cidadãos e cidadãs do país seria a desigualdade, mais acerbada ainda do que noutros países com regimes políticos equiparáveis. A crise atual é também uma crise cultural. O recente episódio do incêndio do Museu Nacional serve de exemplo dessa situação, pois não seria um caso fortuito, mas um projeto consciente de descaso com a educação e o patrimônio cultural, histórico e científico por parte do próprio Estado. A literatura, como instituição, também tem um patrimônio físico a ser conservado – manuscritos, textos autógrafos, primeiras edições, etc. –; no entanto, depende menos da unicidade do objeto para a sua divulgação e recepção. É nesse sentido que a literatura, mesmo num país de letramento precário, pode ser um excelente espelho para, no âmbito da ficção, descrever, criticar e até sonhar as relações que os indivíduos estabelecem com o trabalho. O presentismo do ato de ler traz o passado e o longínquo para a imediata atualidade da pessoa que lê. Resta ao indivíduo estabelecer um diálogo crítico com o texto para ganhar autonomia cultural como pessoa.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Spanische, portugiesische Literaturen (860)
    Schlagworte: Brasilien; Literatur
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.de ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  5. St Kliment Ohridski: His Tombstone and its Inscription (Summary)
    Autor*in: Kempgen, Sebastian
    Erschienen: 2018

    The article presents a Unicode version of the inscription on Sveti Kliment's tombstone which lies in the church Bogorodica Perivlepta in Ohrid. mehr

     

    The article presents a Unicode version of the inscription on Sveti Kliment's tombstone which lies in the church Bogorodica Perivlepta in Ohrid.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen anderer Sprachen (890)
    Schlagworte: Kliment; Ochridski; Grabstein; Inschrift
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.de ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  6. Introduction
    Autor*in: Eckstein, Lars; Wiemann, Dirk
    Erschienen: 2013

    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Schlagworte: Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  7. Filming illegals
    Autor*in: Eckstein, Lars
    Erschienen: 2013

    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Schlagworte: Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  8. Monk Lewis’s Timour the Tartar, grand romantic orientalism and imperial melancholy
    Autor*in: Eckstein, Lars
    Erschienen: 2013

    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Schlagworte: Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  9. Politics of passion and the production of human illegality
    Autor*in: Eckstein, Lars
    Erschienen: 2013

    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Schlagworte: Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  10. Performing jazz, defying essence
    Autor*in: Eckstein, Lars
    Erschienen: 2006

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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Schlagworte: Institut für Anglistik und Amerikanistik
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  11. Türk Alman Üniversiteleri İşbirliği Konferansından Notlar
    Autor*in: Maden, Sevinç Sakarya
    Erschienen: 2014

    23 Ocak 2014 tarihinde Berlin'de gerçekleşen bir açılış ile 2014 yılı "Türk-Alman Bilim Yılı" olarak ilan edilmiştir. Bu çerçevede Alman Akademik Değişim Servisi (DAAD) ile Yükseköğretim Kurulu, yükseköğretim işbirliklerinde var olan engelleri... mehr

     

    23 Ocak 2014 tarihinde Berlin'de gerçekleşen bir açılış ile 2014 yılı "Türk-Alman Bilim Yılı" olarak ilan edilmiştir. Bu çerçevede Alman Akademik Değişim Servisi (DAAD) ile Yükseköğretim Kurulu, yükseköğretim işbirliklerinde var olan engelleri saptamak ve birlikte çözüm yolları aramak amacı ile iki ülkeden uzmanların oluşturduğu bir çalışma grubu kurmuştur. Türk–Alman Bilim Yılı Çalışma Grubu olarak adlandırılan bu çalışma grubu 30-31 Ekim 2014 tarihlerinde İstanbul'da İstanbul Üniversitesi Kongre Kültür Merkezinde Yükseköğretim kurumları arasındaki mevcut işbirliğini derinleştirmek ve yeni işbirliği zeminleri oluşturmak amacı ile "Türk Alman Üniversiteleri İşbirliği Konferansı" başlıklı bir konferans düzenlemiştir.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Türkisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen germanischer Sprachen; Deutsche Literatur (830)
    Schlagworte: Hochschule; Kooperation; Deutschland; Türkei; Konferenz
    Lizenz:

    publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/home/index/help ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  12. Comics and the myopic gaze : punishing unexpected and effective texts ; Comics und der myopische Blick : Strafen für unerwartete und wirkungsvolle Texte
    Autor*in: Packard, Stephan
    Erschienen: 2004

    A remarkable indictment and conviction following the sale of an ‘obscene’ comic book invites us to examine arguments brought forth to describe a specifically childlike reception of new media, as usually suggested by those who would motivate legal... mehr

     

    A remarkable indictment and conviction following the sale of an ‘obscene’ comic book invites us to examine arguments brought forth to describe a specifically childlike reception of new media, as usually suggested by those who would motivate legal restrictions for such media. Trying to explain some perceived contradictions on the surface of these arguments, we discuss whether it is the failure or rather the extreme success of texts that is marked as ‘dangerous’ in such contexts.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Schlagworte: Comic
    Lizenz:

    publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/home/index/help ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  13. Hemingway and the Venetian Nobility
    Autor*in: Knigge, Jobst C.
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

    Between 1948 and 1954 the American author Ernest Hemingway visited Venice and the surrounding area for four times. In this period he made friendship with members of four local noble families: the Franchetti, di Robilant, Kechler and Ivancich. He was... mehr

     

    Between 1948 and 1954 the American author Ernest Hemingway visited Venice and the surrounding area for four times. In this period he made friendship with members of four local noble families: the Franchetti, di Robilant, Kechler and Ivancich. He was invited to their palazzi and country estates. He went fishing and hunting with them. He was fascinated by their lifestyle and portrayed members of the families in his novel "Across the River and into the Trees". The center figure was Adriana Ivancich. She became his "Venetian Muse" and center figure of the novel as Contessa Renata. ; Not Reviewed

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Amerikanische Literatur in in Englisch (810)
    Schlagworte: Hemingway; Franchetti; Kechler; di Robilant; Ivancich; Across the River and into the Trees; Venice
    Lizenz:

    rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
  14. Style at the scale of the sentence
    Autor*in: Allison, Sarah; Gemma, Marissa; Heuser, Ryan; Moretti, Franco; Tevel, Amir; Yamboliev, Irena
    Erschienen: 2013

    We would study not style as such, but style 'at the scale of the sentence': the lowest level, it seemed, at which style as a distinct phenomenon became visible. Implicitly, we were defining style as a combination of smaller linguistic units, which... mehr

     

    We would study not style as such, but style 'at the scale of the sentence': the lowest level, it seemed, at which style as a distinct phenomenon became visible. Implicitly, we were defining style as a combination of smaller linguistic units, which made it, in consequence, particularly sensitive to changes in scale—from words to clauses to whole sentences.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Schlagworte: Worthäufigkeit; Stilistik; Satzanalyse; Digital Humanities; Englische Literatur
    Lizenz:

    publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/home/index/help ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  15. "Operationalizing": or, the function of measurement in modern literary theory
    Autor*in: Moretti, Franco
    Erschienen: 2013

    The concept of length, the concept is synonymous, the concept is nothing more than, the proper definition of a concept . Forget programs and visions; the operational approach refers specifically to concepts, and in a very specific way: it describes... mehr

     

    The concept of length, the concept is synonymous, the concept is nothing more than, the proper definition of a concept . Forget programs and visions; the operational approach refers specifically to concepts, and in a very specific way: it describes the process whereby concepts are transformed into a series of operations—which, in their turn, allow to measure all sorts of objects. Operationalizing means building a bridge from concepts to measurement, and then to the world. In our case: from the concepts of literary theory, through some form of quantification, to literary texts.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung
    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Schlagworte: Digital Humanities; Literaturtheorie; Tragödie; Dialoganalyse; Quantitative Literaturwissenschaft
    Lizenz:

    publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/home/index/help ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  16. Loudness in the novel
    Autor*in: Katsma, Holst
    Erschienen: 2014

    The novel is composed entirely of voices: the most prominent among them is typically that of the narrator, which is regularly intermixed with those of the various characters. In reading through a novel, the reader "hears" these heterogeneous voices... mehr

     

    The novel is composed entirely of voices: the most prominent among them is typically that of the narrator, which is regularly intermixed with those of the various characters. In reading through a novel, the reader "hears" these heterogeneous voices as they occur in the text. When the novel is read out loud, the voices are audibly heard. They are also heard, however, when the novel is read silently: in this la!er case, the voices are not verbalized for others to hear, but acoustically created and perceived in the mind of the reader. Simply put: sound, in the context of the novel, is fundamentally a product of the novel’s voices. This conception of sound mechanics may at first seem unintuitive—sound seems to be the product of oral reading—but it is only by starting with the voice that one can fully appreciate sound’s function in the novel. Moreover, such a conception of sound mechanics finds affirmation in the works of both Mikhail Bakhtin and Elaine Scarry: "In the novel," writes Bakhtin, "we can always hear voices (even while reading silently to ourselves)."

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Schlagworte: Roman; Stimme; Romangestalt; Lautstärke; Digital Humanities; Dialoganalyse
    Lizenz:

    publikationen.ub.uni-frankfurt.de/home/index/help ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  17. Conviviality in (Post)Colonial Societies: Caribbean Literature in the Nineteenth Century
    Autor*in: Gesine Müller
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  FU Berlin / IAI

    The Caribbean has in recent decades consistently been one of the privileged sites for theoretical production, including the attempt to look concretely at conviviality in the Caribbean and its diaspora. One question that is still being asked is how to... mehr

     

    The Caribbean has in recent decades consistently been one of the privileged sites for theoretical production, including the attempt to look concretely at conviviality in the Caribbean and its diaspora. One question that is still being asked is how to grasp ethnic difference without falling back into essentialisms. This paper asks about the norms and the forms of knowledge about conviviality in Caribbean literatures of the nineteenth century, as the discourses of racism were being established and the question of conviviality was negotiated very intensely. The question is to what degree it is possible to critically challenge essentialist constructions in an era that has gone down in history as the heyday of racism. Can a sharper look at representations of conviviality lead us to relativize canonized frames of nineteenth-century reference, such as race and nation? […]

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: Spanische, portugiesische Literaturen (860)
    Schlagworte: Berichterstattung
    Lizenz:

    creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
  18. The process of user-innovation: a case study on user innovation in a consumer goods setting
    Autor*in: Tietz, Robert; Morrison, Pamela D.; Lüthje, Christian; Herstatt, Cornelius
    Erschienen: 2004

    Manufacturers usually benefit by dividing their innovation processes into distinct phases in order to ensure that the development activities are performed efficiently in an appropriate sequence. Users usually do not apply such structured processes.... mehr

     

    Manufacturers usually benefit by dividing their innovation processes into distinct phases in order to ensure that the development activities are performed efficiently in an appropriate sequence. Users usually do not apply such structured processes. They follow a more intuition-driven approach. In this paper we analyze the way users improve or develop novel products. The field of our research is a new and rapidly evolving consumer market, the sport of kite surfing. We identified a sequence that underlies the approaches of user inventors. This sequence consists of two major stages, (1) idea generation and (2) idea realization, each again subdivided. We propose that a manufacturer in the relevant product field can significantly profit from more closely observing such user activities: • Better understanding of tacit needs which cannot be derived by applying classical market research methods. • Learn about the adequacy of solutions from the user. This may guide their development activities and prevent development of inadequate solutions. • Collect user ideas as well as corresponding solution knowledge at very low tariffs and increase reputation as a customer-close organization.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: 85.; Wirtschaft (330)
    Schlagworte: Produktinnovation; Produktentwicklung; Benutzer / Beteiligung
    Lizenz:

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
  19. Learning from users for radical innovation
    Autor*in: Lettl, Christopher; Herstatt, Cornelius; Gemünden, Hans Georg
    Erschienen: 2004

    In today’s environment of rapid technological change companies can not rely on incremental innovations alone. To sustain long-term competitiveness companies need to develop radical innovations as well. Such innovations typically incorporate new and... mehr

     

    In today’s environment of rapid technological change companies can not rely on incremental innovations alone. To sustain long-term competitiveness companies need to develop radical innovations as well. Such innovations typically incorporate new and highly complex technologies, create new markets or shift existing market structures, and require user learning as they often induce significant behaviour changes on side of the users. To systematically develop radical innovations firms need to involve the proper actors. One such important external actor in the development process of new products is the user. Our study focuses on the question what kind of users are able to actively contribute to the development of radical innovations and what firms can learn from them to improve their innovative capability. A multiple case study analysis was conducted in the field of medical technology. Five radical innovation projects were selected including medical robots and computer-assisted navigation systems. The case study analysis reveals that users with a unique set of characteristics can contribute substantially to the development of radical innovations. These users have a high motivation toward new solutions, are open to new technologies, possess diverse competencies, and are embedded into a very supportive context. Manufacturers that took over the ideas and prototypes of the inventive users benefited significantly. By learning from these users, firms were able to significantly improve their radical innovative capability. The paper contributes to technology and innovation management research in two ways. First, by exploring critical user characteristics for distinct phases of the radical innovation process, we provide first insights how manufacturing firms can more effectively identify and leverage valuable users for their radical innovation work. Thereby, we highlight the involvement of capable users as an effective learning mechanism to improve the radical innovation capability of a firm. Second, new perspectives on lead ...

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: 85.; Wirtschaft (330)
    Schlagworte: Produktinnovation; Produktentwicklung; Benutzer / Beteiligung
    Lizenz:

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
  20. How to transfer discontinuous technology into radical innovation – some evidence from three nanotech cases
    Autor*in: Trauffler, Gaston; Herstatt, Cornelius; Tschirky, Hugo
    Erschienen: 2004

    In this paper the focus is on the strategy formulation processes, specifically supportive methods and structures, which address various managerial issues concerning discontinuous technologies and radical innovation in the early phase of strategic... mehr

     

    In this paper the focus is on the strategy formulation processes, specifically supportive methods and structures, which address various managerial issues concerning discontinuous technologies and radical innovation in the early phase of strategic decision-making. In three in-depth case studies how companies proceeded with discontinuous technology and radical innovation ideas in strategy formulation was investigated ex-post. Based on literature and the analysis from the cases nine propositions are suggested for the design of an idealized strategy formulation process model for the simultaneous and differentiated strategic management of radical innovation and incremental innovation. The propositions are transformed into a visualized process model showing the interaction and arrangement of the latter.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: 85.; Wirtschaft (330)
    Schlagworte: diskontinuierliche Technologie; radikale Innovation; discontinuous technology; radical innovation; strategic planning; Investitionsplanung / Strategische Planung; Technische Innovation
    Lizenz:

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
  21. How to use analogies for breakthrough innovations
    Autor*in: Schild, Katharina; Herstatt, Cornelius; Lüthje, Christian
    Erschienen: 2004

    Analogies can trigger breakthrough ideas in new product development. Numerous examples demonstrate that substantial innovations often result from transferring problem solutions from one industry or domain to another. For instance, the designers of... mehr

     

    Analogies can trigger breakthrough ideas in new product development. Numerous examples demonstrate that substantial innovations often result from transferring problem solutions from one industry or domain to another. For instance, the designers of the new running shoe generation of Nike, “Nike SHOX”, use the same suspension concept like the technologies applied for Formula 1 racing cars, or the biological Lotus-effect led to the development of various self-cleaning surfaces. Academic research on analogical thinking has been so far heavily influenced by general theoretical work from cognitive psychology or systematic inventing. Only a small number of studies have investigated the application of analogies in the specific context of breakthrough innovation projects. This paper focuses on the question how analogies can be systematically used in the early innovation phases of new product development and which factors influence the successful use of analogical thinking in innovating companies. Special attention is paid to organizational facilitators and the requests on people involved in this process.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: 85.; Wirtschaft (330)
    Schlagworte: Produktinnovation; Produktentwicklung; Erfindung
    Lizenz:

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
  22. “Fuzzy front end” practices in innovating Japanese companies
    Autor*in: Herstatt, Cornelius; Verworn, Birgit; Stockstrom, Christoph; Nagahira, Akio; Takahashi, Osamu
    Erschienen: 2004

    In this paper, we report on the results of a large-scale study about typical front-end-related innovation practices in 553 Japanese mechanical and electrical engineering companies. We explore typical activities concerning the generation and... mehr

     

    In this paper, we report on the results of a large-scale study about typical front-end-related innovation practices in 553 Japanese mechanical and electrical engineering companies. We explore typical activities concerning the generation and assessment of new product ideas, the reduction of technological as well as market uncertainty and front end planning. Finally, we report on differences between successful and unsuccessful companies. Our study confirms earlier findings about the frequent use of creativity techniques in Japan during the process of idea generation. We also find companies to intensively involve upper management and customers into NPD projects. While integrating upper management is of vital importance for assessing new product ideas, integrating customers and users is primarily used to developing product ideas and concepts. We further find evidence that successful companies integrate their customers more frequently in the process of developing and assessing new product ideas than non successful companies. In addition, the former integrate customer requirements into their product definitions more often and also translate these requirements into technical specifications more frequently than non-successful companies. Finally, successful companies more often systematically plan a project prior to its start than unsuccessful ones.

     
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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Bericht
    Format: Online
    DDC Klassifikation: 85.; Wirtschaft (330)
    Schlagworte: New product development; Japanese firms; planning; success innovation; Produktinnovation; Produktentwicklung; Operations Research; Firma; Japan
    Lizenz:

    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
  23. Users as inventors and developers of radical innovation : An explorative case study analysis in the field of medical technology
    Autor*in: Lettl, Christopher; Herstatt, Cornelius
    Erschienen: 2004

    Our study focuses on the question, whether users should be intensively involved in the innovation process of radical product innovations or better not – from the manufacturer’s perspective. Radical innovations incorporate new technologies, shift... mehr

     

    Our study focuses on the question, whether users should be intensively involved in the innovation process of radical product innovations or better not – from the manufacturer’s perspective. Radical innovations incorporate new technologies, shift market structures, require intensive user learning and induce significant behavior changes. Due to these specifics the question arises, whether users play a productive role in the innovation process of radical innovations at all, or if their contributions might even be counterproductive. To gain a better understanding for the users’ role in radical innovation and to develop a differentiated view of their contributions, we have studied three dimensions of user involvement were studied: (1) Which characteristics enable users to contribute to the innovation process? (2) How do manufacturers need to interact with users to benefit from their contributions? (3) How does user involvement impact on the manufacturer? We focused our study on the early phases of the innovation process. Two phases were distinquished for the analysis of these questions: Idea gen-eration and development. This distinction allows us to analyse the role of users within separate phases of the innovation process. Based on relevant theories and empirical work a set of propositions was formulated for each dimension. To study the addressed research questions, an explorative case study analysis was conducted in the field of medical technology. Five radical innovation projects were selected including medical robots, navigation systems, and biocompatible implants. In-depth inter-views were conducted with marketing, R&D, project leaders, CEO’s, and users. A content analysis framework was applied to systematically analyse the collected data. The case studies reveal that users with a unique set of characteristics (motivation, competencies, contextual factors) were able to deliver major contributions in all three phases of the radical innova-tion projects. In four cases users turned out to be the original ...

     
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  24. Popularity/Prestige
    Autor*in: Porter, J. D.
    Erschienen: 2018

    What is the canon? Usually this question is just a proxy for something like, "Which works are in the canon?" But the first question is not just a concise version of the second, or at least it doesn’t have to be. Instead, it can ask what the structure... mehr

     

    What is the canon? Usually this question is just a proxy for something like, "Which works are in the canon?" But the first question is not just a concise version of the second, or at least it doesn’t have to be. Instead, it can ask what the structure of the canon is - in other words, when things are in the canon, what are they in? This question came to the fore during the project that resulted in Pamphlet 11. The members of that group were looking for morphological differences between the canon and the archive. The latter they define, straightforwardly and capaciously, as "that portion of published literature that has been preserved—in libraries and elsewhere" The canon is a slipperier concept; the authors speak instead of multiple canons, like the books preserved in the Chadwyck-Healey Nineteenth-Century Fiction Collection, the constituents of the six different "best-twentieth century novels" lists analyzed by Mark Algee-Hewitt and Mark McGurl in Pamphlet 8, authors included in the British Dictionary of National Biography, and so forth. [.] This last conundrum points the way out of these difficulties and into a workable model of the structure of the canon. It suggests two different ways of entering the canon: being read by many and being prized by an elite few—or, to use the terms arrived at in Pamphlet 11, popularity and prestige. With these two dimensions, we arrive at a canonical space [.].

     
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