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  1. Financial Openness and Business Cycle Volatility
    Erschienen: 2002
    Verlag:  Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW), Kiel

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  2. Business Cycle Volatility in Germany
  3. Worker Remittances and Capital Flows
  4. Are banks different?
    evidence from international data
    Erschienen: November 2002
    Verlag:  Kiel Institute of World Economics, Kiel (Germany)

    Pecking order models of international finance suggest that countries should become less reliant on international bank lending as they develop. Reduced information costs are one of the factors behind this trend towards disintermediation. This paper... mehr

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    Pecking order models of international finance suggest that countries should become less reliant on international bank lending as they develop. Reduced information costs are one of the factors behind this trend towards disintermediation. This paper presents a simple model on the choice between bank debt and bond finance which builds on Rajan (1992), and it uses two new datasets to test the implications, focusing on bilateral cross-border bank claims and bond holdings. We find support for the hypothesis that the state of development of an economy lowers the share of bank finance. However, evidence on the importance of variables which more directly measure information costs is less clear-cut.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/17711
    Schriftenreihe: Kiel working paper ; no. 1012
    Schlagworte: Internationale Finanzierung; Portfolio-Investition; Kapitalstruktur; Kredit; Verbriefung; Anleihe; Wirtschaftsstufentheorie; Schätzung; OECD-Staaten; Welt; Regulierung; Geldmarkt; Kapitalmarkt; Geldpolitik; Kreditpolitik; Bank; Kreditwesen; Wirtschaftsentwicklung; Finanzierung; Direktinvestition; Portfolio-Investition; Internationale Kapitalbewegung
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten)
  5. Business cycle volatility and globalization
    a survey
    Erschienen: May 2002
    Verlag:  Kiel Institute of World Economics, Kiel (Germany)

    The globalization of capital and product markets has many implications for economic welfare. Countries can specialize in the production of goods for which they have comparative advantages, and capital is allocated more efficiently. However, one... mehr

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    The globalization of capital and product markets has many implications for economic welfare. Countries can specialize in the production of goods for which they have comparative advantages, and capital is allocated more efficiently. However, one potentially adverse effect of globalization is the possibility that business cycle volatility might increase. Rapid and badly co-ordinated capital account liberalization has been blamed for enhancing the vulnerability of emerging markets to unstable international capital flows. At the same time, business cycle volatility in OECD countries seems to have been on a decline in the past decades.

     

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/17762
    Schriftenreihe: Kiel working paper ; no. 1107
    Schlagworte: Konjunktur; Volatilität; Konjunkturzusammenhang; Globalisierung; Kapitalmobilität; Internationaler Finanzmarkt; Offene Volkswirtschaft; Makroökonomik; Allgemeines Gleichgewicht; Theorie; Welt; Neue Makroökonomik offener Volkswirtschaften
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Short-term capital, economic transformation, and EU accession
    Erschienen: January 2002
    Verlag:  Deutsche Bundesbank, Frankfurt am Main

    One key focus of the on-going debate on the integration of international financial markets have been measures to lengthen the maturity of foreign debt, as short-term debt is typically considered to be highly volatile. The transition economies of... mehr

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    One key focus of the on-going debate on the integration of international financial markets have been measures to lengthen the maturity of foreign debt, as short-term debt is typically considered to be highly volatile. The transition economies of Central and Eastern Europe are one group of countries for which policy lessons seem particularly urgent. Not only have these countries liberalized their capital accounts to a quite substantial degree already, membership in the European Union also implies that remaining controls to the free flow of capital will have to be abolished. This paper assesses the experience of the transition economies with liberalizing short-term capital flows, and it analyzes factors affecting the share of short-term capital. Da eine Verschuldung in kurzfristiger Form oft als sehr volatil angesehen wird, betrifft ein wichtiger Aspekt der gegenwärtigen Diskussion über die Integration der internationalen Finanzmärkte die Frage, wie man die Fristigkeit der Auslandsverschuldung verlängern kann. Für die Transformationsländer Zentral- und Osteuropa scheinen politische Lehren in dieser Beziehung besonders wichtig. Diese Länder haben ihren Kapitalverkehr schon zu einem großen Teil liberalisiert und die künftige Mitgliedschaft in der EU verlangt das Ende der noch bestehenden Kontrollen. Dieses Papier betrachtet die Erfahrungen der Transformationsländer bei der Liberalisierung des kurzfristigen Kapitalölverkehrs und analysiert die Faktoren, die den Anteil der kurzfristigen Verschuldung beeinflussen.

     

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    hdl: 10419/19559
    RVK Klassifikation: QB 910 ; QM 350 ; QK 010
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / Economic Research Centre of the Deutsche Bundesbank ; 02/02
    Schlagworte: Kapitalmobilität; Internationale Staatsschulden; EU-Mitgliedschaft; Finanzmarktregulierung; Systemtransformation; Osteuropa; short-term capital flows
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. European financial integration and corporate governance
    Erschienen: 2002
    Verlag:  Deutsche Bank Research, Frankfurt a. M.

    The paper studies the link between the integration of European financial markets and corporate governance in Europe. The focus of the paper is on how integration affects the interplay of ownership structures, capital structures, and monitoring, all... mehr

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    The paper studies the link between the integration of European financial markets and corporate governance in Europe. The focus of the paper is on how integration affects the interplay of ownership structures, capital structures, and monitoring, all of which can be used to govern agency problems at the firm level. Integration is a process which comprises the abolition of capital controls, the harmonization of institutions, and the creation of a common currency area. These elements, in turn, affect the liquidity of markets, the cost of monitoring, and the cost of debt. Based on these considerations, implications for changes in the structure of corporate governance systems are derived.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/40281
    Auflage/Ausgabe: Prel.
    Schriftenreihe: Research notes working paper series ; 2
    Schlagworte: Finanzmarkt; Marktintegration; Internationaler Finanzmarkt; Corporate Governance; Kapitalstruktur; Eigentümerstruktur; EU-Staaten
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (21 S.)
  8. Financial openness and business cycle volatility
    Erschienen: 2002
    Verlag:  Kiel Institute of World Economics, Kiel (Germany)

    This paper discusses whether the integration of international financial markets affects business cycle fluctuations. In the framework of a new open economy macro-model, we show that the link between financial openness and business cycle volatility... mehr

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    This paper discusses whether the integration of international financial markets affects business cycle fluctuations. In the framework of a new open economy macro-model, we show that the link between financial openness and business cycle volatility depends on the nature of the underlying shock. Empirical evidence supports this conclusion. Our results also show that the link between business cycle volatility and financial openness has not been stable over time.

     

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/17783
    Schriftenreihe: Kiel working paper ; no. 1121
    Schlagworte: Konjunktur; Volatilität; Globalisierung; Kapitalmobilität; Internationaler Finanzmarkt; Offene Volkswirtschaft; Makroökonomik; Allgemeines Gleichgewicht; Schätzung; Theorie; OECD-Staaten; Neue Makroökonomik offener Volkswirtschaften
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Business cycle volatility in Germany
    Erschienen: October 2002
    Verlag:  Kiel Institute of World Economics, Kiel (Germany)

    Stylized facts suggest that output volatility in OECD countries has declined in recent years. However, the causes and the nature of this decline have so far been analyzed mainly for the United States. In this paper, we analyze whether structural... mehr

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    Stylized facts suggest that output volatility in OECD countries has declined in recent years. However, the causes and the nature of this decline have so far been analyzed mainly for the United States. In this paper, we analyze whether structural breaks in the dynamics and the volatility of the real output process in Germany can be detected. We report evidence that output volatility has declined in Germany. Yet, this decline in output volatility is not as clear-cut as it is in the case of the United States. In consequence, it is difficult to answer the question whether the decline in output volatility in Germany reflects good economic and monetary policy or merely "good luck".

     

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    hdl: 10419/17797
    RVK Klassifikation: QD 000 ; QM 000
    Schriftenreihe: Kiel working paper ; no. 1129
    Schlagworte: Konjunktur; Volatilität; Schätzung; Deutschland
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. Worker remittances and capital flows
    Erschienen: Juni 2002
    Verlag:  Kiel Institute of World Economics, Kiel (Germany)

    The debate on the risks and benefits of the globalisation of international capital markets has focused on the volume and the volatility of the main capital flows - foreign direct investment (FDI), portfolio investment, and foreign bank lending.... mehr

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    The debate on the risks and benefits of the globalisation of international capital markets has focused on the volume and the volatility of the main capital flows - foreign direct investment (FDI), portfolio investment, and foreign bank lending. Financial transfers in the form of worker remittances have received less attention in this context. This paper provides an analysis on the magnitude of remittances, their volatility, and their relationship to other capital flows. Moreover, we provide empirical evidence on the determinants of remittances and private capital flows.

     

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    hdl: 10419/17803
    RVK Klassifikation: QD 000 ; QM 000
    Schriftenreihe: Kiel working paper ; no. 1130
    Schlagworte: Rücküberweisungen; Kapitalmobilität; Schätzung; Welt
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Consumer preferences and the reliability of Euler equation tests of capital mobility
    some simulation-based evidence
    Erschienen: October 2002
    Verlag:  Kiel Institute of World Economics, Kiel (Germany)

    The globalization of international financial markets has renewed interest in the measurement of capital mobility. Consumption-based tests such as the Euler equation test are commonly used. These tests, however, are derived under restrictive... mehr

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    The globalization of international financial markets has renewed interest in the measurement of capital mobility. Consumption-based tests such as the Euler equation test are commonly used. These tests, however, are derived under restrictive assumptions on consumer behavior. In this paper, we ask how the Euler equation test of capital mobility performs if these restrictive assumptions are relaxed. We simulate a dynamic general equilibrium two-country model under alternative assumptions regarding consumer preferences and use the simulated time series to test for the degree of capital mobility. We find that the Euler equation test discriminates fairly well between high and low capital mobility regimes even if the restrictive assumptions on consumer behavior used to derive the test are not satisfied.

     

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/17814
    RVK Klassifikation: QD 000 ; QM 000
    Schriftenreihe: Kiel working paper ; no. 1131
    Schlagworte: Kapitalmobilität; Intertemporale Entscheidung; Zeitreihenanalyse; Simulation; Schätzung; Theorie; Welt; Variationsrechnung; Neue Makroökonomik offener Volkswirtschaften
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen