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  1. Ensaio sobre a teoria econômica, o Estado e a política fiscal: uma breve síntese
    Autor*in: Oliveira, Fabrício Augusto de; Lopreato, Francisco Luiz Cazeiro
    Erschienen: maio 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP, Campinas

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    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP ; 411
    Schlagworte: State; Fiscal policy; Macroeconomic theory
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 27 Seiten)
  2. Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau: atuação anticíclica do Banco de Desenvolvimento alemão diante da crise financeira global
    Autor*in: Moraes, Aline Jorge; Mendonça, Ana Rosa Ribeiro de
    Erschienen: agosto 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP, Campinas

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    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP ; 414
    Schlagworte: KfW; Development banks; 2008 crisis
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 26 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. O Colóquio Walter Lippmann e a gênese do neoliberalismo: apontamentos
    Autor*in: Mariutti, Eduardo Barros
    Erschienen: agosto 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP, Campinas

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    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP ; 415
    Schlagworte: Neoliberalism; Liberalism; Walter Lippmann Colloquium
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten)
  4. Mensurando a qualidade do Governo das Regiões Brasileiras: uma proposta metodológica para o BR-QoG
    Autor*in: Garcia, Renato de Castro; Serra, Maurício Aguiar; Mascarini, Suelene; Santos, Anelise Peixoto dos; Modolo, Larissa; Silva, Dayanne Santos
    Erschienen: agosto 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP, Campinas

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    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP ; 416
    Schlagworte: Government Quality; Institutions; Regions
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Novos rumos das políticas regionais de inovação: desenvolvimentos recentes e implicações
    Autor*in: Serra, Maurício Aguiar; Garcia, Renato de Castro; Mascarini, Suelene; Macedo, Rafael; Bastos, Letícia
    Erschienen: agosto 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP, Campinas

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    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP ; 417
    Schlagworte: Regional innovation policies; Regional innovation systems; Smart specialisation; Constructedregional advantages; Place-based innovation policies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten)
  6. Marx e a teoria monetária dos séculos XVIII e XIX
    Autor*in: Coutinho, Maurício C.
    Erschienen: setembro 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP, Campinas

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    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Instituto de Economia, UNICAMP ; 418
    Schlagworte: Marx; The Capital; Monetary theory; Predecessors
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 17 Seiten)
  7. REAL 5G
    uma alternativa para a renovação de licenças e para implementação de um mercado secundário de espectro radioelétrico no Brasil
    Autor*in: López, Luis Guillermo Alarcón; Lima, Rafael Cavazzoni; Poveda, Martin
    Erschienen: Março de 2021
    Verlag:  BID, Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento, [Washington, DC]

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    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
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    Schriftenreihe: Textos para debate / BID, Banco Interamericano de Desenvolvimento ; no IDB-DP-00850
    Schlagworte: Funktechnik; Telefonnetz; Konzession; Sekundärmarkt; Brasilien
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Berlin Alexanderplatz
    Autor*in: Döblin, Alfred
    Erschienen: 1977; ©1977
    Verlag:  Martins Fontes, São Paulo

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    Hochschulbibliothek Friedensau
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9788580632712
    Schlagworte: Electronic books
    Umfang: 1 online resource (313 pages)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
  9. Alternativas de cuidado a usuários de drogas na América Latina
    desafios e possibilidades de ação pública
    Beteiligt: Rocha Coelho Pires, Roberto (HerausgeberIn); Santos, Maria Paula Gomes dos (HerausgeberIn)
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  IPEA, Brasília

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    Beteiligt: Rocha Coelho Pires, Roberto (HerausgeberIn); Santos, Maria Paula Gomes dos (HerausgeberIn)
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9786556350189
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 11362/47042
    Schlagworte: Drogenkonsum; Alkoholkonsum; Rauchen; Drogenpolitik; Alkoholpolitik; Brasilien; Argentinien; Kolumbien; Uruguay; Mexiko
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 333 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. Os jesuítas portugueses e a literatura novilatina (séc. XVI)
    Tomo 1
    Autor*in: Pinto, António Guimarães
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Theya, Lisboa ; Edições Universitárias Lusófonas

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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky
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    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    ISBN: 9789899012264
    Übergeordneter Titel: Os jesuítas portugueses e a literatura novilatina (séc. XVI) - Alle Bände anzeigen
    Schriftenreihe: Coleção Religo Global
    Schlagworte: Portugal; Neulatein; Jesuitenliteratur; Übersetzung; Portugiesisch; Geschichte 1500-1600;
    Umfang: 467 Seiten, Illustrationen
  11. À volta da viagem
    Autor*in: Lopes, Marília dos Santos; Santos, Luísa; Dix, Steffen; Hanenberg, Peter
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Stolen Books, [Lisboa] ; Centro de Estudos de Comunicação e Cultura

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    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    ISBN: 9789895442874
    Schlagworte: Reise; Reise <Motiv>; Künste; Geschichte 1900-2020;
    Umfang: 219 Seiten, Illustrationen, 24 cm
    Bemerkung(en):

    Bound

    Includes bibliographical references
  12. Cinzareia
    Autor*in: Martins, Fernando Cabral
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Barco Bêbado, Lisboa

    Isto numa edição Barco Bêbado, nas vésperas do centenário do nascimento de Carlos de Oliveira. "A obra de Carlos de Oliveira coloca de forma essencial a questão da referência, da relação directa com o mundo concreto. Nomeadamente, e conforme o vai... mehr

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    Isto numa edição Barco Bêbado, nas vésperas do centenário do nascimento de Carlos de Oliveira. "A obra de Carlos de Oliveira coloca de forma essencial a questão da referência, da relação directa com o mundo concreto. Nomeadamente, e conforme o vai mostrando em teoria e em acto, enquanto redescrição - ou transformação - do mundo. Mas tudo assenta numa questão de moral: não fugir à luta. A importância desta questão pode talvez ser vista como de circunstância, estando relacionada com um tempo concreto. Mas a poesia, como toda a arte, é uma questão de moral. Saber que os outros existem. Não esquecer que a história existe."

     
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    Beteiligt: Ferreiro, Carlos (IllustratorIn); Oliveira, Carlos de (GefeierteR)
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    Schlagworte: Oliveira, Carlos de;
    Umfang: 1 Band (nicht paginiert), Illustrationen, 22 cm
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    Hommage an den portugiesischen Schriftsteller Carlos de Oliveira (1921-1981) zum hundersten Jahrestag seiner Geburt

    Essay on Carlos de Oliveira (1921-1981), Portuguese writer
  13. A função do estado no setor de energia nos países da OCDE: equilibrando a segurança energética, a eficiência e a sustentabilidade
    Autor*in: Gutierrez, Maria Bernadete G. P. Sarmiento
    Erschienen: junho de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    The reform process in the energy sector in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and in emerging countries started in the 1990s, aimed at reducing the role of the state as a shareholder, but not in its function as coordinator,... mehr

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    The reform process in the energy sector in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and in emerging countries started in the 1990s, aimed at reducing the role of the state as a shareholder, but not in its function as coordinator, regulator and planner. Also, it should be stressed that the transition to a low carbon economy in the 21th century has enlarged the state's agenda, in particular towards reaching the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 7: Acessible and clean energy. The state remains an important actor in the energy sector, in the search for energy security, efficiency and sustainability. As a first step, this study attempts at defining the rationality, the participation and the diversity associated with the state in the energy sector, at the same time suggesting the beneficial effects of the state-private sector partnership. In a second instance, the PMR OECD database is analysed for the energy sector, in the light of the reforms and governance structures for selected countries, at the same time establishing a parallel with Brazil's performance in terms of state ownership, regulatory aspects and liberalization degree.

     
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    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/243021
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2667
    Schlagworte: energy sector; reforms; efficiency; sustainability; security
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Globalização, desglobalização e o Brasil
    Autor*in: Baumann, Renato
    Erschienen: julho de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    The last three decades have witnessed important changes in transportation, communication and data processing, with effects over productive processes, trade flows and the international movement of capital. From the viewpoint of developing economies... mehr

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    The last three decades have witnessed important changes in transportation, communication and data processing, with effects over productive processes, trade flows and the international movement of capital. From the viewpoint of developing economies this led to the recommendation of adhering to this process as a tool to foster economic and social development. As for the Brazilian economy, its participation in the process of globalization has been limited so far, except for the movement of capital. Its share in total merchandise trade is low, as is the number of preferential trade agreements. It has not been possible to reduce the 'economic distance' towards the high-income economies.

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/243022
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2668
    Schlagworte: globalization; deglobalization; economic development; convergence
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. Investimento externo direto na América Latina: o papel dos acordos de investimento
    Autor*in: Araújo Júnior, Ignácio Tavares de
    Erschienen: julho de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    Except for Brazil, Latin American countries considerably expanded their bilateral investment treaties (BITs) networks during the 1990s in an attempt to expand FDI inflows. Although the theory on the subject predicts a positive relationship between... mehr

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    Except for Brazil, Latin American countries considerably expanded their bilateral investment treaties (BITs) networks during the 1990s in an attempt to expand FDI inflows. Although the theory on the subject predicts a positive relationship between the inflow of FDI and the conclusion of these agreements, the empirical literature is not conclusive about what impacts TBIs have on FDI, making uncertain the effects that these agreements have had on investment decisions in the region. This article contributes to the literature by analyzing the extent to which these agreements have contributed to the volume of greenfield FDI in Latin American countries. A gravitational model has been estimated for this purpose and the results indicate that for Latin American countries TBIs have no statistically significant effect on FDI. The size of economies, economic growth, trade openness, the similarity in return on capital has explained why this type of FDI has been directed to countries in the region. It was also evident that countries with better regulatory quality attract more FDI. Countries that have ratified most TBI have responded to some claims in arbitration courts have their investment flows reduced. Finally, taking into account sectoral fixed effects, the estimation of the gravitational model suggested that TBIs have no positive effect on investments in the industrial, services and natural resource extraction sectors.

     
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    hdl: 10419/243023
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2669
    Schlagworte: investment treaties; FDI; gravity model
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. As consequências do desemprego para os rendimentos de reemprego: uma análise para diferentes condições do mercado de trabalho
    Autor*in: Reis, Maurício Cortez
    Erschienen: julho de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Rio de Janeiro

    This paper aims to investigate earnings losses of workers who become unemployed in Brazil, comparing the results for different stages of the business cycle. Estimates using longitudinal data from the continuous PNAD for the period between 2012 and... mehr

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    This paper aims to investigate earnings losses of workers who become unemployed in Brazil, comparing the results for different stages of the business cycle. Estimates using longitudinal data from the continuous PNAD for the period between 2012 and 2017 show that workers who transited from employment to unemployment and were reemployed during a period of strong labor market conditions experienced small and usually non-signifi cant earnings declines. However, earnings losses are estimated between 10% and 15% for those who became unemployed and were able to fi nd a new job under weak labor market conditions. Part of this reduction seems to be due to the workers fl ow to jobs in the informal sector, which is higher during periods of high unemployment rates compared to times of better labor market conditions.

     
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    hdl: 10419/243024
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2670
    Schlagworte: unemployment; labor earnings; labor market conditions
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. As relações Brasil-África e o regime internacional de investimentos: uma análise do ACFI do Brasil com Angola e Moçambique
    Autor*in: Garcia, Ana Saggioro; Torres, Gabriel
    Erschienen: julho de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    This paper results from the project "Brazil's external agenda for Africa: evaluations and proposals", within which we analyze Brazil's performance in the international investment facilitation and protection regime, in order to take stock of the... mehr

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    DS 194
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    This paper results from the project "Brazil's external agenda for Africa: evaluations and proposals", within which we analyze Brazil's performance in the international investment facilitation and protection regime, in order to take stock of the effects of the new Agreement of Cooperation and Investment Facilitation (ACFI) for Brazilian investments in Angola and Mozambique. We present the historical context of the emergence of bilateral investment treaties; the growing criticism of a political, economic and social nature about the effects of the treaties on public policies of the signatory countries, as well as the current context of reforms of the agreement models, in which the Brazilian ACFI is placed; the insertion of African countries in the international investment regime, with their domestic, bilateral and regional legislative framework to facilitate and protect foreign investment; and, finally, we provide an overview of public policies relevant to foreign investment in Angola and Mozambique, showing a comparative chart of the ACFI signed with Brazil and the other bilateral investment treaties in force in each of these countries.

     
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    hdl: 10419/243025
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2671
    Schlagworte: foreign direct investment; bilateral investment treaties; Brazil; Africa
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 77 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. Dissidências subalternas no cinema brasileiro
    redemocratização, juventudes, territórios e violências estruturais
    Beteiligt: Pereira, Maurício Matos dos Santos (HerausgeberIn)
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Editora Devires, Simões Filho, BA

    Apresentação: Dissidências subalternas no cinema brasileiro: redemocratização, juventudes, territórios e violências estruturais --Fricções entre biopolítica e subalternidades: dentro e fora do filme Superoutro /Uri Israel Menezes Silva --Desvios da... mehr

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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky
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    Linga A/915862
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    Apresentação: Dissidências subalternas no cinema brasileiro: redemocratização, juventudes, territórios e violências estruturais --Fricções entre biopolítica e subalternidades: dentro e fora do filme Superoutro /Uri Israel Menezes Silva --Desvios da voz subalterna em A última volta do Xingu: contexto, performance e discurso /Murilo Cesar Silva de Andrade --Narrativas negras como dispositivo de rasura em espaços periféricos /Sandra Santana da Costa --"Galinha que acompanha pato morre afogada": juventudes, trajetórias de vidas subalternas /Maurício Matos dos Santos Pereira --Os corpos do delito: subalternidade, ressocialização e reincidência criminal /Caio Olympio Matos Da Rocha --A cidade fissurada em estado de devir: controle de corpos e resistência no filme A cidade do futuro /Camila Cordeiro Ribeiro --Dançando nas fendas do cinema brasileiro contemporâneo /Cesar Fernando de Oliveira --Transfigurações do eu: o corpo performático como expressão da violência /Caroline Vieira Sant'Anna, Marinyze Prates de Oliveira --Considerações sobre a(s) violência(s) no filme Bacurau /Marcos Antônio Neves dos Santos --Sobre os autores. "Esta coletânea é o resultado do trabalho desenvolvido pelo MINUS - Grupo de Pesquisa em Cultura e Subalternidades, da Universidade Federal da Bahia - UFBA, que, desde 2010, vem se debruçando sobre os mais diferentes filmes do cinema brasileiro contemporâneo, produzidos a partir do final dos anos 1980 e do início da década de 1990, com o objetivo de compreender a micropolítica das relações que constituem historicamente os lugares dos personagens subalternos, à luz das transformações na vida política cente decorrentes da queda do autoritarismo e do surgimento da redemocratização no Brasil."--Front flap

     
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    Beteiligt: Pereira, Maurício Matos dos Santos (HerausgeberIn)
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    ISBN: 9786586481235; 6586481236
    Schlagworte: Motion pictures; Marginality, Social, in motion pictures; Marginality, Social, in motion pictures; Motion pictures; Social conditions; Criticism, interpretation, etc
    Umfang: 269 Seiten, Illustrationen, 23 cm
    Bemerkung(en):

    Includes bibliographical references
  19. Recuperação econômica e fechamento gradual do hiato: um exercício de consistência de médio e longo prazos
    Autor*in: Souza Júnior, José Ronaldo de Castro; Giambiagi, Fabio
    Erschienen: setembro de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Rio de Janeiro

    This article discusses which may be the trajectory of the Brazilian economy over the 2020s, particularly in the transition from the current period when there is idle capacity in the economy to a period when the growth of supply capacity may again be... mehr

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    This article discusses which may be the trajectory of the Brazilian economy over the 2020s, particularly in the transition from the current period when there is idle capacity in the economy to a period when the growth of supply capacity may again be crucial for growth. From the context created by the recession of 2020 caused by the coronavirus pandemic - which resulted in the expansion of the output gap - and a discussion of the limitations that will condition the future performance of the economy, we show the scenario outlined, explaining its logic, the determinants and the assumptions. That said, we explain why the pattern of potential GDP recovery expected in the coming years differs from that seen on previous occasions. The fi gures suggest that Brazil will have a modest expansion of potential GDP at the beginning of the projection, however, that the growth of the variable can be accelerated gradually with the gradual increase in the investment rate and productivity growth. Despite the low potential GDP initial growth, the degree of idleness would allow an average GDP growth of around 2.5% pa between the base year of 2021 and the end of the decade - considering the scenario proposed in the article. In this scenario, the country would reach the end of the decade with an investment rate of more than 22% of GDP. Thus, if the country manages to face the challenges of fi scal consolidation and the implementation of reforms that improve productivity and attract private investment, the prospects for the decade would be very promising, after the extremely negative decade of 2010/2020.

     
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    hdl: 10419/243043
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2690
    Schlagworte: potential output; output gap; economic growth; productivity; growth scenarios
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten), Illustrationen
  20. Cooperativismo e associativismo na produção agropecuária de menor porte no Brasil
    Autor*in: Ramos, Érica Basílio Tavares; Vieira Filho, José Eustáquio Ribeiro
    Erschienen: setembro de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Rio de Janeiro

    Collective production organizations (cooperatives and associations) can bargain for better prices and lower costs, which increases net revenue, on the one hand, and facilitates the adoption of technologies, on the other. This study seeks to evaluate... mehr

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    Collective production organizations (cooperatives and associations) can bargain for better prices and lower costs, which increases net revenue, on the one hand, and facilitates the adoption of technologies, on the other. This study seeks to evaluate the impact of family production in Brazil and its relationship with the productive structure. As a hypothesis, it is believed that collective production organizations (cooperatives or producers' associations) contribute to the growth of smaller agricultural production and to the more efficient use of resources. Therefore, first, a production function was estimated, using the local spatial stochastic frontier model, to assess the productive dynamics and the institutional presence of cooperatives and associations in Brazilian municipalities. Then, the sources of technical efficiency of the smaller production were measured. Based on the 2017 Agricultural Census, it was found that the regional percentage of family farming production in cooperatives and associations has a positive effect on the gross value of production and on local development. The results showed that the municipalities in the Northeast have lower technical efficiency than those in the South, Southeast and Midwest. This conclusion is related to the institutional environment, which in the South can promote policies with greater local integration (bottom-up) and which in the Northeast depends on more centralized actions, with low insertion of local institutions (top-down). Variables such as education, technical orientation and precipitation contributed to efficiency gains. Therefore, the promotion of collective arrangements and the inclusion of local institutions are a relevant regional development instrument in the context of productive growth, which in turn increases the technical efficiency of small-scale agricultural production in Brazil.

     
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    hdl: 10419/249211
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2693
    Schlagworte: family farms; small scale production; cooperatives; associations
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 49 Seiten), Illustrationen
  21. Impactos regionais de choques de produtividade e redução de desigualdades: o caso de Região Nordeste
    Autor*in: Oliveira, Carlos Wagner de Albuquerque; Cruz, Bruno de Oliveira
    Erschienen: setembro de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Rio de Janeiro

    This paper analyzes regional impacts of different policies choices on the long-run trend, especially in the Northeast. Simulations, in the four different scenarios, ranges from 2015-2030, using the International Futures (IFs) model. This model... mehr

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    This paper analyzes regional impacts of different policies choices on the long-run trend, especially in the Northeast. Simulations, in the four different scenarios, ranges from 2015-2030, using the International Futures (IFs) model. This model encompasses a huge number of historical data for 186 countries. Thus, it is possible to simulate global change and the impact of policies changes in different countries. Themain results are the following. 1)There was a clear problem in terms of gross domestic product (GDP) growth for Brazil and Latin America, both were the regions with the lowest rate of GDP per capita growth and Brazil had an even lower growth than Latin America. 2) Productivity shock might have an impact in the Brazilian growth, comparing to the scenario base the rate of GDP per capita goes from 0.61 to 1.24. As one combines productivity shocks with inequality reduction, the Brazilian growth rate goes to 1.42. 3) In regional terms, even if Northeast still grows at a higher rate than National GDP, there is not significant change in the dynamics of convergence, even if the most favorable, the beta-convergence coefficient keeps at the same low level of 0,06. None of the Northeast states are able to reach 75% of the National GDP at the end of 2030. 4) In both scenarios that deals with inequality reduction, poverty rate is substantially reduced, however none of the Northeast states is able to vanish poverty in 2030. 5) Decomposing the poverty reduction, one can show that GDP growth explains 35% in the Northeast, while inequality reduction is responsible for 56%. In short, the results show that productivity shocks and reduction in income inequality without any regional bias is not able to reduce regional inequalities in the 2030, before the pandemic crises.

     
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    hdl: 10419/249212
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2694
    Schlagworte: productivity shocks; income inequality reduction; regional simulation
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten), Illustrationen
  22. O que fazem - ou deveriam fazer - os governos estaduais na gestão das políticas sociais
    Autor*in: Licio, Elaine Cristina; Palotti, Pedro Lucas de Moura; Meneses, Aérica de Figueiredo Pereira; Pontes, Pedro Arthur de Miranda Marques
    Erschienen: setembro de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    With a time frame that covers the period after the Federal Constitution of 1988 promulgation, this text describes, analyzes and compares the main attributions reserved to the state governments in the field of education, health and social assistance... mehr

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    With a time frame that covers the period after the Federal Constitution of 1988 promulgation, this text describes, analyzes and compares the main attributions reserved to the state governments in the field of education, health and social assistance policies. In addition, it addresses the way in which states have in fact acted on the three policies over this period. The states maintained relevant roles in the provision of services, took charge of co-financing and were asked to respond for technical support so that the municipalities could structure their own offer in basic services, although with significant variation in the way they have actually assumed them. For various reasons, even arising from legacy implementation and political priorities of each entity, it was observed that this variation is greater in aspects whose regulation is less effective, such as in social assistance – in which there are no constitutional minimums of budgetary application – which makes it more dependent on the political priorities of each elected government. In any case, we believe that the current rules do not prevent states from making a difference in the results of the policy, which, however, does not mean that they are managing to induce them to carry out the responsibilities that have been reserved for them, so that the commitment of these agents remains a challenge to be carried out by the respective arrangements.

     
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    hdl: 10419/249213
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2695
    Schlagworte: federalism; state governments; social policies; federative coordination; intergovernmental relations
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 89 Seiten), Illustrationen
  23. Medicina baseada em evidências: uma interpretação crítica e implicações para as políticas públicas
    Autor*in: Pinheiro, Maurício Mota Saboya; Nogueira, Roberto Passos
    Erschienen: setembro de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    This text aims at exploring the literature about Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM), concerning its theoretical and empirical development. One intends to identify its main issues in the domains of epistemology and ethics, as well as extracting some... mehr

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    This text aims at exploring the literature about Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM), concerning its theoretical and empirical development. One intends to identify its main issues in the domains of epistemology and ethics, as well as extracting some lessons from these issues to the Evidence-Based Policymaking (EBP). What are the main challenges of EBM concerning the well-being of individual patients? To answer this question, we need a comprehensive analysis, but one that focus on the "EBM philosophy of science" - its epistemological foundations, the structures of its scientific explanations, the role of values in scientific knowledge, as well as the ethical consequences of clinical decisions.

     
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    hdl: 10419/249214
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2696
    Schlagworte: evidence-based medicine; evidence-based policymaking; epistemology; ethics
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 51 Seiten)
  24. Indicadores de concorrência, estrutura de mercado e globalização: discussão conceitual e testes empíricos com dados Norte-Americanos
    Autor*in: Oliveira, Glauco Avelino Sampaio
    Erschienen: setembro de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    The paper discusses the use of indicators, constructed with data from North American industrial sectors, and their application in the discussion of public policies, especially in competition policy, and to a lesser extent, in foreign trade policy.... mehr

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    The paper discusses the use of indicators, constructed with data from North American industrial sectors, and their application in the discussion of public policies, especially in competition policy, and to a lesser extent, in foreign trade policy. The premise is that the structure of domestic competition, manifested in concentration indices such as CR4 and HHI, affects the profit margin of economic sectors, reflecting in the markup, for example, prices in excess to costs (PCM), the variable to be explained. The higher concentration would lead to higher profits. Other indicators would have the ability to negatively affect the domestic profit margin, among which stands out the penetration of imports and the level of investment. The paper proposes a preliminary empirical exercise, based on recent literature that has been evaluating the increase in profits, sectoral concentration and globalization processes (investment, foreign trade) in the contemporary economy. The results lead to some empirical regularities, with some methodological limitations, such as the use of weak instruments. The fundamental objective is to indicate possible methodologies and discussions for replication in the Brazilian case.

     
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    hdl: 10419/249215
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2697
    Schlagworte: competition indicators; market structure; competition policy; empirical tests; import
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 55 Seiten)
  25. O outro como epifania do belo
    Beteiligt: Thomasset, Alain (VerfasserIn von Zusatztexten)
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa, Lisboa

    Standort:
    Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden
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    Beteiligt: Thomasset, Alain (VerfasserIn von Zusatztexten)
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    ISBN: 9789899021440
    RVK Klassifikation: LO 37098
    Schlagworte: Portugal; Kunst; Gastfreundschaft <Motiv>; Geschichte 2021;
    Umfang: 87 Seiten, 24 cm
    Bemerkung(en):

    Catalog of an exhibition held at the Museu de São Roque, Lisbon, Portugal, June 25-September 5, 2021