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  1. Rewriting Histories and Geographies: Cosmopolitan Moments in Contemporary Indian Writing in English
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  (:null)

    Other ; In order to grasp the imaginative geographical and historical scope of contemporary Indian writing in English, this thesis claims that it is necessary to think about literature beyond the paradigms of national, postcolonial or even... mehr

     

    Other ; In order to grasp the imaginative geographical and historical scope of contemporary Indian writing in English, this thesis claims that it is necessary to think about literature beyond the paradigms of national, postcolonial or even transnational diasporic literatures. It is asserted that cosmopolitanism, which is here understood to be a concept that encompasses the negotiation of the ethics and practice of migration, community, responsibility, difference and sameness, offers the possibility of thinking critically about migration and globalization in the context of the literary texts at the centre of this thesis: Amitav Ghosh’s Sea of Poppies (2008) and River of Smoke (2011), Salman Rushdie’s The Enchantress of Florence (2007) and M.G. Vassanji’s The Assassin’s Song (2007). Literary criticism has acknowledged the relevance of cosmopolitan thought in contemporary literatures of a global, transnational literary imaginary. Yet the literature concerned with cosmopolitanism has, with a few exceptions, mainly used it as a descriptive rather than as an interpretative term, focusing on the politics of these fictional texts rather than on their aesthetics or in this case, to be more precise, their literary features. In this thesis, the interest is to examine the ethics, practice and aesthetics of cosmopolitan moments in which histories and geographies are rewritten and reimagined, i.e. the propensity of these four novels to remap, rethink and reimagine these narratives of time and space according to an understanding that moves away from postcolonial dichotomies towards a more global view of events that still takes into account existing power relations.

     

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    DDC Klassifikation: Englisch, Altenglisch (420); Englische, altenglische Literaturen (820)
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  2. Postcolonial Ekphrasis in the Contemporary Anglophone Indian Novel
    Autor*in: Rippl, Gabriele
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  De Gruyter

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    DDC Klassifikation: Amerikanische Literatur in in Englisch (810)
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  3. Introduction
    Autor*in: Rippl, Gabriele
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  De Gruyter

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    DDC Klassifikation: Amerikanische Literatur in in Englisch (810)
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  4. AIDS in German Literature, Theatre, and Film. The Cultural Dramaturgy of Disorder
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  (:null)

    Other ; Background The paper sheds light on the development of the cultural representation of HIV/AIDS in Germany, Austria and Switzerland from the 1980ies until present. It analyses the contribution of literature, theatre, and film to the public... mehr

     

    Other ; Background The paper sheds light on the development of the cultural representation of HIV/AIDS in Germany, Austria and Switzerland from the 1980ies until present. It analyses the contribution of literature, theatre, and film to the public discourse about HIV/AIDS and characterises the rhetorical and iconographic strategies used to construct, represent, and discuss the disease and deal with it. The presentation shows which functions literature, theatre and film have performed within the HIV/AIDS discourse during the last 30 years in German speaking countries. Methods Having a background in Cultural Studies, Theatre Studies and German Studies the study uses methods from these disciplines to analyse the reception of aesthetic strategies – the ‘what’ and ‘how’ – of literary, theatrical and cinematic representations of HIV/AIDS on a micro level. On a macro level interdiscourse analysis (Jürgen Link) and sociological systems theory (Niklas Luhmann) are applied to describe the dramaturgical development of the HIV/AIDS discourse in German speaking countries. Results The public HIV/AIDS discourse in German speaking countries can be divided into seven stages characterised by different dominant modes of representing HIV/AIDS: exclusion and blame, prevention, integration, refuse of integration, apocalyptic scenarios, thrill, and normalisation. The dramaturgy of the HIV/AIDS discourse is initialised by the occurrence of the new disease in the 1980ies. In the first years it followed the pattern of historical epidemic discourses (plague, leprosy, syphilis). Since then, two major plotpoints have changed the structure of the discourse altogether: the discovery of the HI-Virus and the introduction of combined antiretroviral therapy. In the 21st century HIV/AIDS starts to become normalised. Nevertheless discrimination patterns known from the HIV/AIDS discourse of the 1980ies can be found again in medial representations. Conclusions The paper discusses the complex relationship between cultural and medical communication in the face of HIV/AIDS. Literature, theatre, and film perform different functions dealing with the disease: 1. feeding rhetorical and iconographic representations into the public discourse 2. observing and documenting the discourse about HIV/AIDS in the mass media 3. intervening in the public discourse through criticism or alternative interpretations 4. offering coping / passing strategies and strategies of assigning meaning to the disease.

     

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    DDC Klassifikation: Geschichte Europas (940); Literatur und Rhetorik (800); Freizeitgestaltung, darstellende Künste, Sport (790); Sozialwissenschaften (300); Geschichte und Geografie (900)
    Schlagworte: rhetoric & criticism; games & entertainment; sociology & anthropology
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  5. Intermedialität: Text/Bild-Verhältnisse
    Autor*in: Rippl, Gabriele
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  De Gruyter

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    DDC Klassifikation: Englische, altenglische Literaturen (820); Englisch, Altenglisch (420)
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  6. The Economic Structure of Edo Kabuki Theatres
    Autor*in: Björk, Tove
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mori Ogai Gedenkstätte

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen anderer Sprachen (890)
    Schlagworte: Japanisch; Japanische Literatur
  7. The Worship of Confucius in Hiroshima
    Autor*in: McMullen, James
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mori Ogai Gedenkstätte

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen anderer Sprachen (890)
    Schlagworte: Japanisch; Japanische Literatur
  8. The Matching-Rhyme Kanshi of Mori Ōgai
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mori Ogai Gedenkstätte

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen anderer Sprachen (890)
    Schlagworte: Japanisch; Japanische Literatur
  9. Hemingway and the Venetian Nobility
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

    Abstract ; Between 1948 and 1954 the American author Ernest Hemingway visited Venice and the surrounding area for four times. In this period he made friendship with members of four local noble families: the Franchetti, di Robilant, Kechler and... mehr

     

    Abstract ; Between 1948 and 1954 the American author Ernest Hemingway visited Venice and the surrounding area for four times. In this period he made friendship with members of four local noble families: the Franchetti, di Robilant, Kechler and Ivancich. He was invited to their palazzi and country estates. He went fishing and hunting with them. He was fascinated by their lifestyle and portrayed members of the families in his novel "Across the River and into the Trees". The center figure was Adriana Ivancich. She became his "Venetian Muse" and center figure of the novel as Contessa Renata.

     

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    DDC Klassifikation: Amerikanische Literatur in in Englisch (810)
    Schlagworte: Hemingway; Franchetti; Kechler; di Robilant; Ivancich; Across the River and into the Trees; Venice
  10. Your Humanities Half-Hour (Radio-Interview)
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  (:null)

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    DDC Klassifikation: Englisch, Altenglisch (420); Englische, altenglische Literaturen (820)
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  11. Public Library Changes (TV-Interview)
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  (:null)

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    DDC Klassifikation: Englisch, Altenglisch (420); Englische, altenglische Literaturen (820)
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  12. Flyer for the Joeten-Kiyu Public Library and Saipan Tribune
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  (:null)

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    DDC Klassifikation: Englisch, Altenglisch (420); Englische, altenglische Literaturen (820)
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  13. The English of The Sleeping Lady: An exploration of the historical and current influences on the English of Kosrae
    Autor*in: Lynch, Sara
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  (:null)

    Other ; Kosrae, or ‘The Island of The Sleeping Lady’ as it is known to locals, is the most remote island of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), located in the western Pacific. FSM is an independent sovereign nation consisting of four state in... mehr

     

    Other ; Kosrae, or ‘The Island of The Sleeping Lady’ as it is known to locals, is the most remote island of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), located in the western Pacific. FSM is an independent sovereign nation consisting of four state in total: Pohnpei, Chuuk, Yap and Kosrae. First claimed by the Spanish, who were forced to cede FSM to Germany in 1899. In 1914, the Japanese took military possession of the region resulting in considerable economic, social and political change for the islands’ inhabitants. By 1947 after WWII, the islands formed part of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands commissioned by the UN and administered by the US. The FSM became an independent nation in 1986 while still retaining affiliation with the US under a ‘Compact of Free Association’ encouraging the officiating of English as a language of FSM, alongside local languages. Here I examine the presence and uses of English in Kosrae with reference to these socio-historical influences. First, I discuss the extralinguistic factors which have shaped the English that is currently found on Kosrae. Secondly, I assess the use of English in this community in light of Schneider’s (2007) ‘Dynamic Model’. Finally, an overview of the salient linguistic characteristics of Kosraean English, based on data collected in informal conversations on the island, will be presented. The overall objective is to present a socio-historical, political and linguistic description of a hitherto unexamined English emerging in a postcolonial environment. Schneider, E. (2007). Postcolonial Englishes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Research Interests: Global Englishes

     

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  14. Post-colonial (American?) English Presence on the North-Western Pacific Island of Kosrae: A cross-linguistic analysis of the overlaps and divergences of Kosraean English compared to standard American English
    Autor*in: Lynch, Sara
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  (:null)

    Other ; Kosrae is the most remote island of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), with a population of less than 7,000 inhabitants, located in the Pacific Ocean between Hawaii and Guam. FSM is an independent sovereign nation consisting of four... mehr

     

    Other ; Kosrae is the most remote island of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM), with a population of less than 7,000 inhabitants, located in the Pacific Ocean between Hawaii and Guam. FSM is an independent sovereign nation consisting of four states in total: Pohnpei, Chuuk, Yap, and Kosrae. Having passed through the hands of Spain, Germany and Japan, the United States gained administrative control of FSM after WWII, as commissioned by the UN. The FSM became an independent nation in 1986 while still retaining affiliation with the US under a ‘Compact of Free Association’. Now both Kosraean and English are considered to be the two official languages and the variety of Kosraean English which has arisen proves for an interesting comparative study. In order to obtain the relevant data, I spent three months on the island of Kosrae, interviewing 90 local speakers, ranging in age (16-70), occupation, sex and time spent off island. The 45 minute long interviews were informal but supported by participant information to capture relevant data and conversations were guided in a way that aimed to reveal language and cultural attitudes. With reference to these samples, I examine the effects of American English on the language use in Kosrae. This paper aims to present a broad analysis of phonological, morphosyntactic and pragmatic features, such as pro-dropping, discourse markers and other practices in order to demonstrate the similarities and differences between the two varieties, which are coming to shape the variety developing on Kosrae. Having transcribed conversations using the tool Elan, I will put particular focus on [h] deletion and insertion, a rare occurrence found in a variety of post-colonial American English which I believe is of particular interest. I assess the presence of English in Kosrae with reference to sociological influences, past and present. First, I discuss the extralinguistic factors which have shaped the English that is currently used on Kosrae, including migration between US and FSM, and English as a language of administration, social media usage and visual media presence. Secondly, I assess the use of English in this community in light of Schneider’s (2007) ‘Dynamic Model’, with reference to America’s contribution as an ‘exploitation colony’ as defined by Mufwene (2001). Finally, an overview of the salient linguistic characteristics of Kosraean English, based on the data collected will be presented and compared to features associated with standard American English in view of examining overlap and divergence. The overall objective is to present a cross-linguistic description of a hitherto unexamined English emerging in a postcolonial environment with a juxtaposed contact variety. Mufwene, Salikoko S. 2001. The ecology of language evolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Schneider, E. (2007). Postcolonial Englishes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Segal, H.G. (1989) Kosrae, The Sleeping Lady Awakens. Kosrae: Kosrae Tourist Division, Dept. Of Conservation and Development. Keywords: American English, Global English, Pacific English, Morphosyntactic, Phonological, Variation, Discourse

     

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    DDC Klassifikation: Englisch, Altenglisch (420); Englische, altenglische Literaturen (820)
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  15. Monolithically integrated transceiver chips for bidirectional optical data transmission
    Autor*in: Kern, Alexander
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  Universität Ulm

    Abstract ; Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) emitting at 850 nm wavelength are known for their attractive optical features and a growing range of applications. The main goal of the present thesis is to demonstrate the feasibility of a... mehr

     

    Abstract ; Vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) emitting at 850 nm wavelength are known for their attractive optical features and a growing range of applications. The main goal of the present thesis is to demonstrate the feasibility of a monolithic integration of VCSELs with PIN-type photodiodes (PDs) for the operation as transceiver (TRx) chips in optical data links. The project milestones comprise the chip and the epitaxial layer design of the VCSEL–PIN PD device based on the established AlGaAs/GaAs material system, its fabrication development, electro-optical characterizations, and data transmission in a bidirectional optical link over a single, two-side butt-coupled standard graded-index (GI) multimode fiber (MMF). The monolithic design lowers the costs in the semiconductor technology as well as in packaging and avoids the use of external optics, even though it is employed with a single 50 µm core diameter GI MMF. Thus, the very compact optical link saves space, weight, and module cost. Deep insights into the electro-optical properties of VCSELs and PIN PDs are given by the theoretical description and measurements. The limitations of the small-signal modulation responses are of main interest in this thesis. Thus, the dynamic characteristics including the extraction of modeled parasitics are presented. Also the electrical and optical crosstalk between the integrated devices and both transmission channels as well as the fiber alignment tolerances are covered. The results in optical data transmission consisting of various experiments in half-duplex and full-duplex mode, both free-space and fiber-coupled over a single MMF are explained in detail. The monolithic TRx design is well suited for low-cost, compact optical links over distances of a few hundred meters. Capable to handle data rates of up to 10 Gbit/s and more, these TRx chips can be employed, e.g., in automotive networks or in general to upgrade existing standard MMF networks to bidirectional operation.

     

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  16. Advanced learners’ comprehension of discourse connectives: The role of L1 transfer across on-line and off-line tasks.
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  SAGE Publications

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    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen romanischer Sprachen; Französische Literatur (840); Romanische Sprachen; Französisch (440)
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  17. Valores simbólicos de la luz y la oscuridad en las comedias de santos de Lope de Vega
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  Università degli Studi di Milano

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    DDC Klassifikation: Spanisch, Portugiesisch (460); Spanische, portugiesische Literaturen (860)
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  18. La Construccíon discursiva de identidades nacionales
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  Universidad Autonoma de la Ciudad de Mexico

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    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen germanischer Sprachen; Deutsche Literatur (830); Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch (430)
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  19. Review of A.S. Byatt by Mariadele Boccardi
    Autor*in: Rippl, Gabriele
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  De Gruyter

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    DDC Klassifikation: Englische, altenglische Literaturen (820); Englisch, Altenglisch (420)
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  20. Gulliver's Travels. The Cambridge Edition of the Works of Jonathan Swift
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  De Gruyter

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    DDC Klassifikation: Englisch, Altenglisch (420); Englische, altenglische Literaturen (820)
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  21. Das Paradox des Grossinquisitors
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  De Gruyter

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    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen anderer Sprachen (890); Andere Sprachen (490)
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  22. Mallarmé and His Futurist 'Heir' Marinetti
    Autor*in: Suter, Patrick
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  De Gruyter

    Other ; Marinetti is known for his call to arms against Mallarmé's aesthetics, but, in actual fact, he admired the great Symbolist at the beginning of his literary career. Nevertheless, his heritage from Mallarmé was not pure. This becomes most... mehr

     

    Other ; Marinetti is known for his call to arms against Mallarmé's aesthetics, but, in actual fact, he admired the great Symbolist at the beginning of his literary career. Nevertheless, his heritage from Mallarmé was not pure. This becomes most apparent in their diverging attitude towards the book as a cultural attainment and a literariy vehicle. While Mallarmé's Book was organized according to the model of the constellation, where all elements answer each other in a system of echoes, the Futurist text was characterized by the absence of both memory and echoes between the different parts of the book.]

     

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    DDC Klassifikation: Literaturen romanischer Sprachen; Französische Literatur (840); Romanische Sprachen; Französisch (440)
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  23. Contact, Mobility and Authenticity: Language Ideologies in Koineisation and Creolisation
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  (:null)

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  24. Contact, Mobility and Authenticity: Language Ideologies in Koineisation
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  (:null)

    Other ; New Zealand English first emerged at the beginning of the 19th century as a result of the dialect contact of British (51%), Scottish (27.3%) and Irish (22%) migrants (Hay and Gordon 2008:6). This variety has subsequently developed into an... mehr

     

    Other ; New Zealand English first emerged at the beginning of the 19th century as a result of the dialect contact of British (51%), Scottish (27.3%) and Irish (22%) migrants (Hay and Gordon 2008:6). This variety has subsequently developed into an autonomous and legitimised national variety and enjoys a distinct socio-political status, recognition and codification. In fact, a number of dictionaries of New Zealand English have been published1 and the variety is routinely used as the official medium on TV, radio and other media. This however, has not always been the case, as for long only British standard norms were deemed suitable for media broadcasting. While there is some work already on lay commentary about New Zealand English (see for example Gordon 1983, 1994; Hundt 1998), there is much more to be done especially concerning more recent periods of the history of this variety and the ideologies underlying its development and legitimisation. Consequently, the current project aims at investigating the metalinguistic discourses during the period of transition from a British norm to a New Zealand norm in the media context, this will be done by focusing on debates about language in light of the advent of radio and television. The main purpose of this investigation is thus to examine the (language) ideologies that have shaped and underlain these discourses (e.g. discussions about the appropriateness of New Zealand English vis à vis external, British models of language) and their related practices in these media (e.g. broadcasting norms). The sociolinguistic and pragmatic effects of these ideologies will also be taken into account. Furthermore, a comparison will be carried out, at a later stage in the project, between New Zealand English and a more problematic and less legitimised variety: Estuary English. Despite plenty of evidence of media and other public discourses on Estuary English, in fact, there has been very little metalinguistic analysis of this evidence, nor examinations of the underlying ideologies in these discourses. The comparison will seek to discover whether similar themes emerge in the ideologies played out in publish discourses about these varieties, themes which serve to legitimise one variety, whilst denying such legitimacy to the other.

     

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    DDC Klassifikation: Englische, altenglische Literaturen (820); Englisch, Altenglisch (420)
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  25. Language ideologies: the formation and legitimisation of New Zealand English
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  (:null)

    Other ; New Zealand English first emerged at the beginning of the 19th century as a result of the dialect contact of British (51%), Scottish (27.3%) and Irish (22%) migrants (Hay and Gordon 2008:6). This variety has subsequently developed into an... mehr

     

    Other ; New Zealand English first emerged at the beginning of the 19th century as a result of the dialect contact of British (51%), Scottish (27.3%) and Irish (22%) migrants (Hay and Gordon 2008:6). This variety has subsequently developed into an autonomous and legitimised national variety and enjoys a distinct socio-political status, recognition and codification. In fact, a number of dictionaries of New Zealand English have been published1 and the variety is routinely used as the official medium on TV, radio and other media. This however, has not always been the case, as for long only British standard norms were deemed suitable for media broadcasting. While there is some work already on lay commentary about New Zealand English (see for example Gordon 1983, 1994; Hundt 1998), there is much more to be done especially concerning more recent periods of the history of this variety and the ideologies underlying its development and legitimisation. Consequently, the current project aims at investigating the metalinguistic discourses during the period of transition from a British norm to a New Zealand norm in the media context, this will be done by focusing on debates about language in light of the advent of radio and television. The main purpose of this investigation is thus to examine the (language) ideologies that have shaped and underlain these discourses (e.g. discussions about the appropriateness of New Zealand English vis à vis external, British models of language) and their related practices in these media (e.g. broadcasting norms). The sociolinguistic and pragmatic effects of these ideologies will also be taken into account. Furthermore, a comparison will be carried out, at a later stage in the project, between New Zealand English and a more problematic and less legitimised variety: Estuary English. Despite plenty of evidence of media and other public discourses on Estuary English, in fact, there has been very little metalinguistic analysis of this evidence, nor examinations of the underlying ideologies in these discourses. The comparison will seek to discover whether similar themes emerge in the ideologies played out in publish discourses about these varieties, themes which serve to legitimise one variety, whilst denying such legitimacy to the other.

     

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    DDC Klassifikation: Englische, altenglische Literaturen (820); Englisch, Altenglisch (420)
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    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess