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  1. Optimal carbon taxation and horizontal equity
    a welfare theoretic approach with application to German household data
    Autor*in: Hänsel, Martin C.; Franks, Max; Kalkuhl, Matthias; Edenhofer, Ottmar
    Erschienen: March 2021
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    We develop a model of optimal carbon taxation and redistribution taking into account horizontal equity concerns by considering heterogeneous energy efficiencies. By deriving first- and second-best rules for policy instruments including carbon taxes,... mehr

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    DS 63
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    We develop a model of optimal carbon taxation and redistribution taking into account horizontal equity concerns by considering heterogeneous energy efficiencies. By deriving first- and second-best rules for policy instruments including carbon taxes, transfers and energy subsidies, we then investigate analytically how horizontal equity is considered in the social welfare maximizing tax structure. We calibrate the model to German household data and a 30 percent emission reduction goal. Our results show that energy-intensive households should receive more redistributive resources than energy-efficient households if and only if social inequality aversion is sufficiently high. We further find that redistribution of carbon tax revenue via household-specific transfers is the first-best policy. Equal per-capita transfers do not suffer from informational problems, but increase mitigation costs by around 15 percent compared to the first-best for unity inequality aversion. Adding renewable energy subsidies or non-linear energy subsidies, reduces mitigation costs further without relying on observability of households’ energy efficiency.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/235301
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 8931 (2021)
    Schlagworte: carbon price; horizontal equity; redistribution; renewable energy subsidies; climate policy; just transition
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Climate action to unlock the inclusive growth story of the 21st century
    Autor*in: Bhattacharya, Amarendra; Ivanyna, Maksym; Oman, William; Stern, Nicholas H.
    Erschienen: May 2021
    Verlag:  International Monetary Fund, [Washington, D.C.]

    Climate change is a major threat to the sustainability and inclusiveness of our societies, and to the planet's habitability. A just transition to a low-carbon economy is the only viable way forward. This paper reviews the climate change challenge. It... mehr

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    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
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    Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
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    Bibliothek der Pädagogischen Hochschule Freiburg/Breisgau
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    Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt / Zentrale
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    Duale Hochschule Baden-Württemberg Heidenheim, Bibliothek
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    Thüringer Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek
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    Fachhochschule Kiel, Zentralbibliothek
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    Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig
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    Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, Medien- und Informationszentrum, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Duale Hochschule Baden-Württemberg Mosbach, Bibliothek
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    Hochschule Offenburg, University of Applied Sciences, Bibliothek Campus Offenburg
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    E-Book International Monetary Fund
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    Duale Hochschule Baden-Württemberg Ravensburg, Bibliothek
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    E-Book IMF
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    Hochschule Albstadt-Sigmaringen, Bibliothek Sigmaringen
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    Climate change is a major threat to the sustainability and inclusiveness of our societies, and to the planet's habitability. A just transition to a low-carbon economy is the only viable way forward. This paper reviews the climate change challenge. It stresses the criticality of systems changes (energy, transport, urban, land use, water) in a climate-challenged world, and the importance of infrastructure investment geared toward such systems changes. The key policies to enable the transition are: public spending on and investment frameworks for sustainable infrastructure, pricing carbon, regulations, promoting sustainable use of natural resources, scaling up and aligning finance with climate objectives, low-carbon industrial and innovation policies, building resilience and adaptation, better measurement of well-being and sustainability, and providing information and education on climate risks. Implemented well, climate action would unlock the inclusive growth story of the 21st century, making our societies more sustainable, inclusive, and prosperous

     
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    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781513573366
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schriftenreihe: IMF working paper ; WP/21, 147
    Schlagworte: climate change; sustainable development; just transition; low-carbon economy; inclusive growth; Climate; Foreign Exchange; Informal Economy; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Underground Econom
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. The welfare costs of job loss and decarbonization - evidence from Germany's coal phase out
    Autor*in: Haywood, Luke; Janser, Markus; Koch, Nicolas
    Erschienen: June 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Decarbonizing economies is an enormous task. Public debate often focuses on the job loss of workers in fossil industries. Why is job loss costly? Who is most affected? Can delaying transition reduce welfare costs? What other policy instruments may be... mehr

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    DS 4
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    Decarbonizing economies is an enormous task. Public debate often focuses on the job loss of workers in fossil industries. Why is job loss costly? Who is most affected? Can delaying transition reduce welfare costs? What other policy instruments may be available? We present a simple job search framework that calculates life-time welfare costs of job loss. We apply the model to the archetypical fossil industry - coal mining. Based on the universe of German coal employment biographies, we estimate the model and decompose welfare costs. We find that unemployment is a small factor: Higher wages and job security in coal drive welfare costs. We distinguish welfare costs by age, education and business cycle. High-educated workers aged 31-49 face highest losses. Based on a detailed demographic projection, we estimate that advancing coal exit from 2038 to 2030 increases unmitigated welfare costs by one third. Labor market policy promoting career switches rather than retirement can alleviate these welfare costs: A wage insurance scheme is estimated to reduce welfare losses by 80-99% at reasonable costs.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/236495
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14464
    Schlagworte: job loss; structural change; just transition; coal exit
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Optimal carbon taxation and horizontal equity
    Autor*in: Hänsel, Martin C.; Franks, Max; Kalkuhl, Matthias; Edenhofer, Ottmar
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Universität Potsdam, Potsdam

    We develop a model of optimal carbon taxation and redistribution taking into account horizontal equity concerns by considering heterogeneous energy efficiencies. By deriving first- and second-best rules for policy instruments including carbon taxes,... mehr

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    VS 811
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Universität Potsdam, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    We develop a model of optimal carbon taxation and redistribution taking into account horizontal equity concerns by considering heterogeneous energy efficiencies. By deriving first- and second-best rules for policy instruments including carbon taxes, transfers and energy subsidies, we then investigate analytically how horizontal equity is considered in the social welfare maximizing tax structure. We calibrate the model to German household data and a 30 percent emission reduction goal. Our results show that energy-intensive households should receive more redistributive resources than energy-efficient households if and only if social inequality aversion is sufficiently high. We further find that redistribution of carbon tax revenue via household-specific transfers is the first-best policy. Equal per-capita transfers do not suffer from informational problems, but increase mitigation costs by around 15 percent compared to the first- best for unity inequality aversion. Adding renewable energy subsidies or non-linear energy subsidies, reduces mitigation costs further without relying on observability of households’ energy efficiency.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    Auflage/Ausgabe: Thus version: March 11,2021
    Schriftenreihe: CEPA discussion papers ; No. 28
    Schlagworte: carbon price; climate policy; horizontal equity; just transition; redistribution; renewable energy subsidies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (51 Seiten, 663 KB)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Gesehen am 24.03.2021
  5. The impacts of climate change mitigation on work for the Austrian economy
    Autor*in: Hoffmann, Maja; Spash, Clive L.
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Institute for Multi-Level Governance & Development, Department of Socio-Economics, Vienna University of Economics and Business, [Vienna]

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Social-ecological research in economics (SRE) discussion paper ; 2021, 10
    Schlagworte: climate change mitigation; work; employment,fossil fuels; renewable energy; green jobs; just transition; degrowth; sectoral analysis; structural transformation
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Green jobs and the city
    towards a just transition in developing countries
    Autor*in: Kleibrink, Alexander; Pegels, Anna; Fink, Michael; Scholz, Wolfgang
    Erschienen: 2023
    Verlag:  German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS) gGmbH, Bonn

    This policy brief examines actions for a just transition of local job markets in developing countries. We identify building blocks for shifting from carbon-intensive towards green jobs in this transition. Green jobs in cities are key to ensure a just... mehr

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    Fachinformationsverbund Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
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    Standort:
    German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS), Bibliothek
    Signatur:
    PB2023/01
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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    This policy brief examines actions for a just transition of local job markets in developing countries. We identify building blocks for shifting from carbon-intensive towards green jobs in this transition. Green jobs in cities are key to ensure a just transition of local employment markets, both formal and informal, and make cities function more sustainably. They are part of a wider inclusive green economy aiming at carbon-neutrality and resource efficiency with a focus on human well-being and social equity while paying special attention to local nature-based solutions. The transition will create winners and losers. Both need to be managed if the process and outcomes are to be just.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/271154
    Schriftenreihe: IDOS policy brief ; 2023, 1
    Schlagworte: Arbeitsmarkt; Ökologische Marktwirtschaft; Grüne Revolution; Umweltschutz; Stadtentwicklung; Sozioökonomischer Wandel; Green jobs; urbanisation; just transition; developing countries; climate change
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 7 Seiten)
  7. The political economy of south africa’s carbon tax
    Autor*in: Baker, Lucy
    Erschienen: November 2022
    Verlag:  The International Centre for Tax and Development at the Institute of Development Studies, Brighton, UK

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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781804700518
    Schriftenreihe: ICTD working paper ; 150
    Schlagworte: carbon tax; mineral-energy complex; climate policy; emissions; coal; just transition; electricity
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Climate action to unlock the inclusive growth story of the 21st century
    Autor*in: Bhattacharya, Amarendra; Ivanyna, Maksym; Oman, William; Stern, Nicholas H.
    Erschienen: May 2021
    Verlag:  International Monetary Fund, [Washington, D.C.]

    Climate change is a major threat to the sustainability and inclusiveness of our societies, and to the planet's habitability. A just transition to a low-carbon economy is the only viable way forward. This paper reviews the climate change challenge. It... mehr

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
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    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

     

    Climate change is a major threat to the sustainability and inclusiveness of our societies, and to the planet's habitability. A just transition to a low-carbon economy is the only viable way forward. This paper reviews the climate change challenge. It stresses the criticality of systems changes (energy, transport, urban, land use, water) in a climate-challenged world, and the importance of infrastructure investment geared toward such systems changes. The key policies to enable the transition are: public spending on and investment frameworks for sustainable infrastructure, pricing carbon, regulations, promoting sustainable use of natural resources, scaling up and aligning finance with climate objectives, low-carbon industrial and innovation policies, building resilience and adaptation, better measurement of well-being and sustainability, and providing information and education on climate risks. Implemented well, climate action would unlock the inclusive growth story of the 21st century, making our societies more sustainable, inclusive, and prosperous

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781513573366
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schriftenreihe: IMF working paper ; WP/21, 147
    Schlagworte: climate change; sustainable development; just transition; low-carbon economy; inclusive growth; Climate; Foreign Exchange; Informal Economy; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Underground Econom
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Optimal carbon taxation and horizontal equity
    Autor*in: Hänsel, Martin C.; Franks, Max; Kalkuhl, Matthias; Edenhofer, Ottmar
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Universität Potsdam, Potsdam

    We develop a model of optimal carbon taxation and redistribution taking into account horizontal equity concerns by considering heterogeneous energy efficiencies. By deriving first- and second-best rules for policy instruments including carbon taxes,... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    Universität Potsdam, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

     

    We develop a model of optimal carbon taxation and redistribution taking into account horizontal equity concerns by considering heterogeneous energy efficiencies. By deriving first- and second-best rules for policy instruments including carbon taxes, transfers and energy subsidies, we then investigate analytically how horizontal equity is considered in the social welfare maximizing tax structure. We calibrate the model to German household data and a 30 percent emission reduction goal. Our results show that energy-intensive households should receive more redistributive resources than energy-efficient households if and only if social inequality aversion is sufficiently high. We further find that redistribution of carbon tax revenue via household-specific transfers is the first-best policy. Equal per-capita transfers do not suffer from informational problems, but increase mitigation costs by around 15 percent compared to the first- best for unity inequality aversion. Adding renewable energy subsidies or non-linear energy subsidies, reduces mitigation costs further without relying on observability of households’ energy efficiency.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    Auflage/Ausgabe: Thus version: March 11,2021
    Schriftenreihe: CEPA discussion papers ; No. 28
    Schlagworte: carbon price; climate policy; horizontal equity; just transition; redistribution; renewable energy subsidies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (51 Seiten, 663 KB)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Gesehen am 24.03.2021
  10. Scenario discovery for a just low-carbon transition
    Autor*in: Campigotto, Nicola; Catola, Marco; Cieplinksi, Andrè; D'Alessandro, Simone; Distefano, Tiziano; Guarnieri, Pietro; Heydenreich, Till
    Erschienen: [2024]
    Verlag:  [Università di Pisa, Dipartimento di Economia e Management], [Pisa]

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion papers / Department of Economics and Management, University of Pisa ; n. 304 (2024)
    Schlagworte: ecological macroeconomics; just transition; inequality; scenario discovery
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten), Illustrationen