Filtern nach
Letzte Suchanfragen

Ergebnisse für *

Zeige Ergebnisse 1 bis 5 von 5.

  1. Fiscal decenetralization and regional disparity
    evidence from cross-section and panel data
    Erschienen: 2009
    Verlag:  Univ. of Technology, Fac. of Business Management and Economics, Dresden

    The advantages and disadvantages of public sector decentralization are widely discussed in economics and political science. Some authors argue that decentralization leads to an optimal provision of public services and promotes economic growth, while... mehr

    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
    keine Fernleihe
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 33 (09.08)
    keine Fernleihe

     

    The advantages and disadvantages of public sector decentralization are widely discussed in economics and political science. Some authors argue that decentralization leads to an optimal provision of public services and promotes economic growth, while others emphasize the dangers of competition between sub-national governments, especially those associated with interregional redistribution. Using cross-section and panel data for 23 OECD countries from 1982 to 2000, this paper empirically studies the impact of fiscal decentralization on regional disparities. We find that a higher degree of decentralization is associated with lower regional disparities. Hence, poor regions experience no disadvantages from decentralization and instead appear to benefit. -- Decentralization ; Regional Disparity ; Inequality ; Fiscal Federalism ; Panel Data Evidence

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/36484
    Schriftenreihe: Dresden discussion paper series in economics ; 09,08
    Schlagworte: Finanzbeziehungen; Räumliche Verteilung; Dezentralisierung; Regionalentwicklung; Schätzung; OECD-Staaten
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (29 S.), graph. Darst.
    Bemerkung(en):

    Parallel als Druckausg. erschienen

  2. Regional inequality and decentralization
    an empirical analysis
    Erschienen: 2011
    Verlag:  CESifo, München

    This paper analyzes the impact of political and fiscal decentralization on regional inequalities using a unique data set which covers 56 countries at different stages of economic develop-ment. Cross-section and panel data estimations show that... mehr

    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
    keine Fernleihe
    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
    keine Fernleihe
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 63 (3568)
    keine Fernleihe

     

    This paper analyzes the impact of political and fiscal decentralization on regional inequalities using a unique data set which covers 56 countries at different stages of economic develop-ment. Cross-section and panel data estimations show that decentralization decreases regional inequalities in general. However, estimations using an interaction variable approach imply that the effect depends on the level of economic development. While rich countries benefit from decentralization with regard to a more equal regional income distribution, decentralization may lead to higher regional inequalities in developing and emerging economies. The results are pointing in the same direction for measures of fiscal and political decentralization implying that both - autonomy in decision making and fiscal authority - are decisive in this context. Thus, when fostering decentralization in developing countries - as proposed by international development agencies - the potential negative redistributional consequences should be taken into account. -- regional inequality ; decentralization ; panel data

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/49505
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 3568
    Schlagworte: Dezentralisierung; Finanzbeziehungen; Regionale Einkommensverteilung; Räumliche Verteilung; Schätzung; Panel; Welt
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 38 S., 447 KB), graph. Darst.
  3. Spatial inequality and development
    is there an inverted-U relationship?
    Erschienen: 2011
    Verlag:  CESifo, München

    This paper studies the hypothesis of an inverted-U-shaped relationship between spatial inequality and economic development. The theory of Kuznets (1955) and Williamson (1965) suggests that (spatial) inequality first increases in the process of... mehr

    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
    keine Fernleihe
    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
    keine Fernleihe
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 63 (3622)
    keine Fernleihe

     

    This paper studies the hypothesis of an inverted-U-shaped relationship between spatial inequality and economic development. The theory of Kuznets (1955) and Williamson (1965) suggests that (spatial) inequality first increases in the process of development, then peaks, and then decreases. To test this hypothesis I have used a unique panel data set of spatial inequalities in 55 countries at different stages of economic development, covering the period 1980-2009. Parametric and semiparametric regressions are carried out using cross-section and (unbalanced) panel data. The results provide strong support for the existence of an inverted U, but importantly I also find spatial inequalities to increase again at very high levels of economic development. Although many factors may be contributing to this rise, one explanation rests on the process of tertiarization, i.e., the structural shift from industrial production towards a service base in the highest-developed economies. -- regional inequality ; Kuznets curve ; panel data ; semiparametric estimates

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/52441
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version: October 2011
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 3622
    Schlagworte: Kuznets-Kurve; Regionale Einkommensverteilung; Räumliche Verteilung; Schätzung; Welt
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 29 S., 410 KB), graph. Darst.
  4. Foreign direct investment and regional inequality
    a panel data analysis
    Erschienen: 2012
    Verlag:  CESifo, München

    Foreign direct investments (FDI) are an important determinant of economic growth. Coun-tries try to attract mobile capital in order to foster economic development, albeit FDI might increase regional inequality since the many different regions of a... mehr

    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
    keine Fernleihe
    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
    keine Fernleihe
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 63 (4037)
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Foreign direct investments (FDI) are an important determinant of economic growth. Coun-tries try to attract mobile capital in order to foster economic development, albeit FDI might increase regional inequality since the many different regions of a country usually do not receive FDI in equal measure. A conflict emerges between efficiency and redistribution. The aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of foreign direct investment on regional inequalities. First, the Chinese case is analyzed as an introductory example. FDI has increased regional inequalities in China after the economic reforms in the 1980s, but the effect has vanished - if not reversed - since the end of the 1990s. Second, the major contribution of the paper is to analyze cross-country time-series data on FDI and regional inequalities. Based on a unique panel data set of regional inequalities covering 55 countries at different stages of development, I find net FDI inflows to increase regional inequality in low and middle income countries, while there are no negative redistributional consequences in high income economies. The analysis also shows that the observable higher mobility of individuals in high developed countries as well as government policies are likely to mitigate the negative redistributional impact of FDI on regional inequality. Insofar, the cross-country data supports the lessons from the Chinese case with respect to the reducing effect development has on the negative impact from FDI on regional inequality. -- regional inequality ; foreign direct investment ; panel data

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/69529
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version: November 2012
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 4037
    Schlagworte: Auslandsinvestition; Ausländisch; Räumliche Verteilung; Regionale Einkommensverteilung; China; Welt
    Umfang: Online-Ressource, graph. Darst.
  5. Interregional redistribution and regional disparities
    how equalization does (not) work
    Erschienen: 2010
    Verlag:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    W 32 (8133)
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 8133
    Schlagworte: Räumliche Verteilung; Öffentliche Sozialleistungen; Finanzausgleich; Umverteilung; OECD-Staaten
    Umfang: 28 S.
    Bemerkung(en):

    Parallel als Online-Ausg. erschienen