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  1. Age at first child
    does education delay fertility timing? ; the case of Kenya
    Autor*in: Ferré, Céline
    Erschienen: 2009
    Verlag:  World Bank, South Asia Region, Human Development Div., Washington, DC

    "Completing additional years of education necessarily entails spending more time in school. There is naturally a rather mechanical effect of schooling on fertility if women tend not to have children while continuing to attend high school or college,... mehr

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 2 (4833)
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    "Completing additional years of education necessarily entails spending more time in school. There is naturally a rather mechanical effect of schooling on fertility if women tend not to have children while continuing to attend high school or college, thus delaying the beginning of and shortening their reproductive life. This paper uses data from the Kenyan Demographic and Health Surveys of 1989, 1993, 1998, and 2003 to uncover the impact of staying one more year in school on teenage fertility. To get around the endogeneity issue between schooling and fertility preferences, the analysis uses the 1985 Kenyan education reform as an instrument for years of education. The authors find that adding one more year of education decreases by at least 10 percentage points the probability of giving birth when still a teenager. The probability of having one's first child before age 20, when having at least completed primary education, is about 65 percent; therefore, for this means a reduction of about 15 percent in teenage fertility rates for this group. One additional year of school curbs the probability of becoming a mother each year by 7.3 percent for women who have completed at least primary education, and 5.6 percent for women with at least a secondary degree. These results (robust to a wide array of specifications) are of crucial interest to policy and decision makers who set up health and educational policies. This paper shows that investing in education can have positive spillovers on health. "--World Bank web site

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
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    Schriftenreihe: Policy research working paper ; 4833
    Schlagworte: Education; Fertility, Human; Teenage pregnancy
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (45 S.), graph. Darst.
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. S. 16 - 18

  2. International migration, transfers of norms and home country fertility
    Erschienen: 2009
    Verlag:  World Bank, Development Research Group, Trade Team, Washington, DC

    "This paper examines the relationship between international migration and source country fertility. The impact of international migration on source country fertility may have a number of causes, including a transfer of destination countries'... mehr

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    "This paper examines the relationship between international migration and source country fertility. The impact of international migration on source country fertility may have a number of causes, including a transfer of destination countries' fertility norms and an incentive to acquire more education. It provides provide a rigorous test of the diffusion on of fertility norms using original and detailed data on migration. The results provide evidence of a significant transfer of fertility norms from migrants to their country of origin: a one percent decrease in the fertility norm to which migrants are exposed reduces home country fertility by about 0.3 percent for origin countries. "--World Bank web site

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
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    Format: Online
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    Schriftenreihe: Policy research working paper ; 4925
    Schlagworte: Internationale Migration; Soziale Norm; Fertilität; Bildungsverhalten; Migranten; Welt; Emigration and immigration; Fertility, Human
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (42 S.)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. S. 34 - 38

  3. Fertility transition in sub-Saharan Africa
    a comparative analysis of cohort trends in 30 countries
    Erschienen: 2009

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    C 259783
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    Schriftenreihe: DHS comparative reports ; 23
    Schlagworte: Fertilität; Subsahara-Afrika; Fertility, Human
    Umfang: XV, 126 S., graph. Darst.