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  1. Evoking Polish Memory : State, Self and the Communist Past in Transition
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  Peter Lang International Academic Publishers, Bern

    The book offers an interdisciplinary but very grounded look at the question of memory politics in contemporary Poland. It describes the conflicting ways in which two groups of people – the former anti-communist activists and the former officers of... mehr

     

    The book offers an interdisciplinary but very grounded look at the question of memory politics in contemporary Poland. It describes the conflicting ways in which two groups of people – the former anti-communist activists and the former officers of the repressive regime – have actively engaged in representations and claims about the communist past in the contemporary reality of one Polish town. The material is based on ethnographic fieldwork conducted during the years 2006-2008. The author focuses on the processes of reconstruction of memories and subjectivities taking place at the intersection of individuals, civic society, state bureaucracy and politics. The book focuses on the beliefs, hopes and fears of people who became the subjects of historical policy during their lifetimes.

     

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  2. The Nation Should Come First : Marxism and Historiography in East Central Europe
    Autor*in: Górny, Maciej
    Erschienen: 2013
    Verlag:  Peter Lang International Academic Publishers, Bern

    By the second half of the 1940s, newly conquered nations of Central and Eastern Europe were expected to adjust multiple professions, including those related to the historical sciences, to the Soviet model. However, Marxism, soon to become the only... mehr

     

    By the second half of the 1940s, newly conquered nations of Central and Eastern Europe were expected to adjust multiple professions, including those related to the historical sciences, to the Soviet model. However, Marxism, soon to become the only acceptable methodology, was no longer understood in the same way as in Bolshevik Russia. Its Soviet variation borrowed heavily from the tradition of Russian historiography and the Russian national tradition. The variations formulated in the satellite countries were also less likely to break away from existing traditions than to revise and re-evaluate them, along with the perspectives on Russia’s role in the history of Central and Eastern Europe.

     

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  3. Ich-Diskurse in Maxim Billers Prosa
    Autor*in: Codrai, Bettina
    Erschienen: 20150814
    Verlag:  Peter Lang International Academic Publishers, Bern

    Das Buch hat die Darstellung deutsch-jüdischer Identität in ausgewählten Prosatexten des zeitgenössischen, deutsch-jüdischen Autors Maxim Biller zum Thema. Seit 1989 ist jüdisches Leben in Deutschland «sichtbarer» und heterogener geworden. Das liegt... mehr

     

    Das Buch hat die Darstellung deutsch-jüdischer Identität in ausgewählten Prosatexten des zeitgenössischen, deutsch-jüdischen Autors Maxim Biller zum Thema. Seit 1989 ist jüdisches Leben in Deutschland «sichtbarer» und heterogener geworden. Das liegt maßgeblich an der veränderten Selbstrepräsentation vieler jüngerer Juden. In und mit seinen Texten Der gebrauchte Jude (2009), Esra (2003), Die Tochter (2000) und seinen Kurzgeschichten (1990/1994) bricht Maxim Biller – der kontroverseste Vertreter der sogenannten Zweiten Generation – mit den Tabus, die den Diskurs über deutsch-jüdische Identität nach wie vor bestimmen. Wie, warum und mit welchen Effekten er das macht, analysiert die Autorin mithilfe von Michel Foucaults Diskurstheorie und Judith Butlers Theorie der Performativität.

     

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  4. The South Tyrol Question, 1866–2010 : From National Rage to Regional State
    Autor*in: Grote, Georg
    Erschienen: 2012
    Verlag:  Peter Lang International Academic Publishers, Bern

    South Tyrol is a small, mountainous area located in the central Alps. Despite its modest geographical size, it has come to represent a success story in the protection of ethnic minorities in Europe. When Austrian South Tyrol was given to Italy in... mehr

     

    South Tyrol is a small, mountainous area located in the central Alps. Despite its modest geographical size, it has come to represent a success story in the protection of ethnic minorities in Europe. When Austrian South Tyrol was given to Italy in 1919, about 200,000 German and Ladin speakers became Italian citizens overnight. Despite Italy’s attempts to Italianize the South Tyroleans, especially during the Fascist era from 1922 to 1943, they sought to maintain their traditions and language, culminating in violence in the 1960s. In 1972 South Tyrol finally gained geographical and cultural autonomy from Italy, leading to the ‘regional state’ of 2010. This book, drawing on the latest research in Italian and German, provides a fresh analysis of this dynamic and turbulent period of South Tyrolean and European history. The author provides new insights into the political and cultural evolution of the understanding of the region and the definition of its role within the European framework. In a broader sense, the study also analyses the shift in paradigms from historical nationalism to modern regionalism against the backdrop of European, global, national and local historical developments as well as the shaping of the distinct identities of its multilingual and multi-ethnic population.

     

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  5. Veterans, Victims, and Memory : The Politics of the Second World War in Communist Poland
    Erschienen: 20151211
    Verlag:  Peter Lang International Academic Publishers, Bern

    In the vast literature on how the Second World War has been remembered in Europe, research into what happened in communist Poland, a country most affected by the war, is surprisingly scarce. The long gestation of Polish narratives of heroism and... mehr

     

    In the vast literature on how the Second World War has been remembered in Europe, research into what happened in communist Poland, a country most affected by the war, is surprisingly scarce. The long gestation of Polish narratives of heroism and sacrifice, explored in this book, might help to understand why the country still finds itself in a «mnemonic standoff» with Western Europe, which tends to favour imagining the war in a civil, post-Holocaust, human rights-oriented way. The specific focus of this book is the organized movement of war veterans and former prisoners of Nazi camps from the 1940s until the end of the 1960s, when the core narratives of war became well established.

     

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    Quelle: OAPEN
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 978-3-653-02441-8; 9783653996814; 9783631640494
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schlagworte: 21st century history: from c 2000 -; Philosophy; Cultural studies; Sociology & anthropology
    Weitere Schlagworte: Communism; Communist; Memory; Poland; Politics; Second; Survivors; The Politics of Memory; Veterans; Victims; Wawrzyniak; World
    Umfang: 1 electronic resource (259 p.)
  6. Der Zweite Weltkrieg in postsozialistischen Gedenkmuseen: Geschichtspolitik zwischen der ‚Anrufung Europas‘ und dem Fokus auf ‚unser‘ Leid
    Erschienen: 202107
    Verlag:  Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften

    Memorial museums are understood as flagships of the respective country’s memory politics – in the context of transnational processes. How do big, publicly (co-)funded memorial museums that (re-)opened after 1989 in the eleven post-Communist EU member... mehr

     

    Memorial museums are understood as flagships of the respective country’s memory politics – in the context of transnational processes. How do big, publicly (co-)funded memorial museums that (re-)opened after 1989 in the eleven post-Communist EU member states exhibit the World War II period? Beyond a mere overview of the museum and their history the book analyzes how ‚double‘ and ‚tripple‘ occupation, Holocaust, victimhood and collaboration are represented in the permanent exhibitions and which role EU accession talks and authoritarian tendencies played and play in this. Im Vordergrund der Studie steht das Gedenkmuseum als Flaggschiff der Geschichtspolitik des jeweiligen Landes im Kontext transnationaler Prozesse. Wie wird die Zeit des Zweiten Weltkriegs in großen, öffentlich (mit )finanzierten Gedenkmuseen, die nach 1989 (wieder )eröffnet wurden, in den elf ‚osteuropäischen‘ EU-Mitgliedsländern repräsentiert? Über den Überblick über die Museen und ihre Entstehungsgeschichte hinausgehend wurde untersucht, wie ‚doppelte‘ bzw. ‚dreifache‘ Okkupation und der Holocaust, Opfernarrative und Kollaboration in den ständigen Ausstellungen verhandelt werden und welche Auswirkungen die EU-Beitrittsbemühungen und autoritäre Tendenzen auf dieses Aushandeln hatten und haben.

     

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