Direkt zur Hauptnavigation springen Direkt zum Inhalt springen
info(at)avldigital.remove-this.de
Deutsch English
Letzte Suchanfragen

Ergebnisse für *

Zeige Ergebnisse 1 bis 18 von 18.

  1. Capital Mobility and EU Enlargement
    Autor*in: Buch, Claudia M.
    Erschienen: 1999
    Verlag:  Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW), Kiel

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
  2. Capital mobility and EU enlargement
    Autor*in: Buch, Claudia M.
    Erschienen: 1999
    Verlag:  Inst. of World Economics, Kiel

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
  3. Foreign direct investment in emerging markets
    evidence from Russia since the 2000s
    Autor*in: Suleymanov, Mahir
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Institute of Economic Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Prague

    This paper aims to analyze the role of FDI inflow in the Russian economy and determine the degree of impact on the economic growth rate. The empirical research captures 2000-2019 years specifying by quarterly time-series. Although, in general, it is... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 167
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    This paper aims to analyze the role of FDI inflow in the Russian economy and determine the degree of impact on the economic growth rate. The empirical research captures 2000-2019 years specifying by quarterly time-series. Although, in general, it is considered that the FDI can transmit technology and development to the host country, but this paper shows that in the case of Russia, the role of FDI inflow into the country has an endogenous component, which does not exert a robust impact on the economic growth.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/247368
    Schriftenreihe: IES working paper ; 2021, 1
    Schlagworte: Foreign Direct Investment; economic growth; transition economies; Endogeneity
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 16 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Electricity outages and health outcomes of children
    empirical evidence from transition economy
    Autor*in: Sargsyan, Yermone
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Institute of Economic Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Prague

    The electricity prices in developing countries are relatively low to recover its costs of generation and provision. This results in under-investment in infrastructure, which usually leads to frequent outages or rolling blackouts by the electricity... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 167
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    The electricity prices in developing countries are relatively low to recover its costs of generation and provision. This results in under-investment in infrastructure, which usually leads to frequent outages or rolling blackouts by the electricity suppliers. Outages may have an adverse impact on the household's welfare including the health of household members. Using household-level panel data "Life in Kyrgyzstan" (LIK), and a coarsened exact matching (cem) procedure this paper investigates whether there is a relationship between outages and the health of children. Specifically, I study the differences in the anthropometric outcomes of children aged 5 and below (given by the z-scores) living in households that experience frequent outages and those which do not. I find that the children living in the households with frequent outages have z-scores of height-for-age that are -0.334 units lower, and z-scores of weight-for-age that are -0.157 units lower than compared to the children living in the observationally identical households but without frequent outages.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/247399
    Schriftenreihe: IES working paper ; 2021, 32
    Schlagworte: electricity outages; child health; height-forage; weight-for-age; developing countries; transition economies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Trade openness and income inequality
    new empirical evidence
    Autor*in: Dorn, Florian; Fuest, Clemens; Potrafke, Niklas
    Erschienen: July 2021
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    We examine how trade openness influences income inequality within countries. The sample includes 139 countries over the period 1970-2014. We employ predicted openness as instrument to deal with the endogeneity of trade openness. The effect of trade... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 63
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    We examine how trade openness influences income inequality within countries. The sample includes 139 countries over the period 1970-2014. We employ predicted openness as instrument to deal with the endogeneity of trade openness. The effect of trade openness on income inequality differs across countries. Trade openness tends to disproportionately benefit the relative income shares of the very poor, but not necessarily all poor, in emerging and developing economies. In most advanced economies, trade openness increased income inequality, an effect that is driven by outliers. Our results suggest a strong effect of trade openness on inequality in China and transition countries.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/245384
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 9203 (2021)
    Schlagworte: trade openness; globalization; income inequality; instrumental variable estimation; panel econometrics; development levels; transition economies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Trade openness and income inequality
    new empirical evidence
    Autor*in: Dorn, Florian; Fuest, Clemens; Potrafke, Niklas
    Erschienen: July 2021
    Verlag:  ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, Munich, Germany

    We examine how trade openness influences income inequality within countries. The sample includes 139 countries over the period 1970-2014. We employ predicted openness as instrument to deal with the endogeneity of trade openness. The effect of trade... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 402
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    We examine how trade openness influences income inequality within countries. The sample includes 139 countries over the period 1970-2014. We employ predicted openness as instrument to deal with the endogeneity of trade openness. The effect of trade openness on income inequality differs across countries. Trade openness tends to disproportionately benefit the relative income shares of the very poor, but not necessarily all poor, in emerging and developing economies. In most advanced economies, trade openness increased income inequality, an effect that is driven by outliers. Our results suggest a strong effect of trade openness on inequality in China and transition countries.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/235942
    Schriftenreihe: Ifo working papers ; 359 (2021)
    Schlagworte: Trade openness; globalization; income inequality; instrumental variable estimation; panel econometrics; development levels; transition economies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Temporary overpessimism: job loss expectations following a large negative employment shock
    Autor*in: Emmler, Julian; Fitzenberger, Bernd
    Erschienen: February 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Job loss expectations were widespread among workers in East Germany after reunification with West Germany. Though experiencing a large negative employment shock, East German workers were still overpessimistic immediately after reunification with... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 4
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Job loss expectations were widespread among workers in East Germany after reunification with West Germany. Though experiencing a large negative employment shock, East German workers were still overpessimistic immediately after reunification with respect to their job risk. Over time, job loss expectations fell and converged to West German levels, which was driven by a stabilizing economic environment and by an adaptation of the interpretation of economic signals with workers learning to distinguish individual risk from firm level risk. In fact, conditional on actual job loss risk, East German workers quickly caught up to West Germans regarding the accuracy of job loss expectations.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/232901
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14149
    Schlagworte: job loss; expectations; transition economies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Challenges and opportunities of digital transformation in the public sector in transition economies
    examination of the case of Uzbekistan
    Autor*in: Kuldosheva, Gulnoza
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Asian Development Bank Institute, Tokyo, Japan

    The purpose of this paper is to examine the evolutionary stages and current state of e-government in post-Soviet transition countries, shedding light on Uzbekistan as a case study. The previous literature on e-government in developing countries... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht, Bibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 188
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    The purpose of this paper is to examine the evolutionary stages and current state of e-government in post-Soviet transition countries, shedding light on Uzbekistan as a case study. The previous literature on e-government in developing countries emphasized the considerable positive impact of e-government, including enhanced state services provision, controlled corruption, and more transparent and inclusive governance. The paper claims that there are a number of challenges in transition economies of post-Soviet countries that prevent them from reaping the potential benefits of digital transformation in the public sector. A multidimensional framework, which includes socioeconomic and political factors of technology-enabled public sector reforms, was employed in order to analyze the current state of the e-government system, challenges, and opportunities. Data were collected from several sources: an online user experience survey of 94 citizens from Uzbekistan; 10 structured and semi-structured interviews with central, local, and civil society organizations; and a review of legislative and policy documents, as well as observation of e-government websites. The research finds that despite achieving a noticeable improvement in e-government indicators of the UN and other international organizations, with much emphasis being laid on technological progress, there is a design-reality gap in digitizing public services: a little has been attained in terms of e-government infrastructure and the interoperability of different government authorities. Transactional services are still in their infancy, and greater citizen engagement is still limited. The study also develops possible policy options to overcome barriers in digital transformation in the public sector, by drawing a broader implication from the outcomes in other post-Soviet country contexts.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/238605
    Schriftenreihe: ADBI working paper series ; no. 1248 (April 2021)
    Schlagworte: e-government; e-democracy; e-participation; e-services; e-readiness; central Asia; digital economy; e-government maturity; public sector; transition economies; Uzbekistan; E-Government Development Index; online public services; ICT infrastructure
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 54 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Temporary overpessimism: job loss expectations following a large negative employment shock
    Autor*in: Emmler, Julian; Fitzenberger, Bernd
    Erschienen: 9 April 2021
    Verlag:  Institute for Employment Research of the Federal Employment Agency, Nürnberg

    Job loss expectations were widespread among workers in East Germany aftfter reunification with West Germany. Though experiencing a large negative employment shock, East German workers were still overpessimistic immediately aftfter reunification with... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 98
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Job loss expectations were widespread among workers in East Germany aftfter reunification with West Germany. Though experiencing a large negative employment shock, East German workers were still overpessimistic immediately aftfter reunification with respect to their job risk. Over time, job loss expectations fell and converged to West German levels, which was driven by a stabilizing economic environment and by an adaptation of the interpretation of economic signals with workers learning to distinguish individual risk from firm level risk. In fact, conditional on actual job loss risk, East German workers quickly caught up to West Germans regarding the accuracy of job loss expectations. In den Jahren nach den Wiedervereinigung mit Westdeutschland erwartete ein großer Anteil der Ostdeutschen Arbeitnehmer ihren Job zu verlieren. Zwar führte der Wiedervereinigungsschock zu einem substantiell erhöhten Risiko des Arbeitsplatzverlusts in Ost- im Vergleich zu Westdeutschland, die Erwartungen der Ostdeutschen Arbeitnehmer waren jedoch noch negativer und somit zu pessimistisch. Im Laufe der Zeit fiel jedoch die Zahl der erwarteten Arbeitsplatzverluste und konvergierte zum Westdeutschen Niveau, getrieben zum einen durch die sich stabilisierende wirtschaftliche Lage in Ostdeutschland und zumanderen durch einen Lernprozess der Arbeiter im Bezug auf die Trennung von individuellem und firmenspezifischen Risiko. Bedingt auf das wirkliche Risiko den Job zu verlieren schlossen Ostdeutsche Arbeitnehmer schnell zu Westdeutschen Arbeitnehmern auf.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/234300
    Schriftenreihe: IAB-discussion paper ; 2021, 5
    Schlagworte: job loss; expectations; transition economies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 52 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. Inequality, infrastructure, and institutions
    empirical studies in public economics and political economy
    Autor*in: Dorn, Florian
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Universitätsbibliothek der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, München

    Florian Dorn erstellte diesen Beitrag während seines Promotionsstudiums an der Universität München (LMU). Die Studie wurde im September 2020 abgeschlossen und von der Fakultät für Volkswirtschaftslehre als Dissertation angenommen. Die Dissertation... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    Universitätsbibliothek Braunschweig
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Universitätsbibliothek Clausthal
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Fachhochschule Erfurt, Hochschulbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt / Zentrale
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Technische Universität Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Bibliothek der Hochschule Hannover
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe
    Standort:
    Bibliothek im Kurt-Schwitters-Forum
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB) / Leibniz-Informationszentrum Technik und Naturwissenschaften und Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 583
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Zentrale Hochschulbibliothek Lübeck
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, Medien- und Informationszentrum, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Hochschule Magdeburg-Stendal, Hochschulbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Hochschule Osnabrück, Bibliothek Campus Westerberg
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Hochschule Magdeburg-Stendal, Standort Stendal, Bibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    UB Weimar
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Florian Dorn erstellte diesen Beitrag während seines Promotionsstudiums an der Universität München (LMU). Die Studie wurde im September 2020 abgeschlossen und von der Fakultät für Volkswirtschaftslehre als Dissertation angenommen. Die Dissertation trägt zur Empirie der Ökonomie des öffentlichen Sektors und der politischen Ökonomie bei. Alle Kapitel sind in sich abgeschlossene Forschungsartikel und können unabhängig voneinander gelesen werden. Die Kapitel sind miteinander verbunden und tragen zur Diskussion bei, wie wirtschaftliche Ungleichheit, Institutionen sowie Wirtschafts- und Infrastrukturpolitik Wohlfahrt und politische Stabilität beeinflussen. In Kapitel 2 wird untersucht, wie relativer wirtschaftlicher Mangel die Unterstützung für radikale Parteien beeinflusst. In Kapitel 3 wird untersucht, wie die Offenheit des Handels die Einkommensungleichheit beeinflusst. In Kapitel 4 wird anhand einer Fallstudie erörtert, wie Infrastrukturpolitik die regionale Wirtschaftsentwicklung beeinflussen kann. Die Kapitel 5 und 6 leisten einen Beitrag zu der Debatte, ob politische und fiskalische Institutionen die Haushaltsplanung, die Rechenschaft und die Effizienz der Regierung beeinflussen. In allen Kapiteln werden empirische Identifizierungsstrategien, Endogenitätsprobleme und verbleibende Vorbehalte hinsichtlich kausaler Schlussfolgerungen eingehend erörtert. Die Studie verwendet modernste ökonometrische Techniken wie Instrumentalvariablen, Differenz-in-Differenzen Schätzer, Ereignisstudien und synthetische Kontrollmethoden, um kausale Effekte zu identifizieren.Der Anhang enthält Zusammenfassungen drei weiterer Forschungsprojekte: (I) Globalisierung, Regierungsideologie und Spitzeneinkommen: Evidenz aus OECD-Ländern; (II) Politische Institutionen und Gesundheitsausgaben; (III) Das gemeinsame Interesse von Gesundheit und Wirtschaft: Erkenntnisse aus der Covid-19 Eindämmungspolitik.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
  11. The determinants and macroeconomic impacts of foreign direct investment in transition economies
    Autor*in: Iwasaki, Ichirō; Tokunaga, Masahiro
    Erschienen: September, 2019
    Verlag:  Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo, Japan

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 64
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10086/30787
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / Center for Economic Institutions ; no. 2019, 8
    Schlagworte: transition economies; foreign direct investment (FDI); determinants of FDI; macroeconomic impacts of FDI; meta-analysis; publication selection bias
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 55 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Manufacturing productivity and firm ownership in a transition economy
    analytical issues and evidence from Vietnam
    Autor*in: Athukorala, Premachandra; Hai Thanh Nguyen
    Erschienen: June 2022
    Verlag:  Arndt-Corden Department of Economics, Crawford School of Public Policy, ANU College of Asia and the Pacific, [Canberra]

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    Fachinformationsverbund Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    German Institute for Global and Area Studies, Bibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 763
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Working papers in trade and development ; no. 2022, 09
    Schlagworte: Strukturwandel; Wirtschaftsreform; Wirkung; Auswirkung; Verarbeitende Industrie; Produktivität; Unternehmen; Öffentliches Unternehmen; Multinationales Unternehmen; transition economies; Vietnam; manufacturing; multinational enterprises (MNEs); State owned enterprises (SOEs)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (22 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. Institutional change and agricultural land use in transition countries
    understanding institutional constraints of farmers' decision making
    Autor*in: Akhmadiyeva, Zarema
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO), Halle (Saale)

    Depending on multiple factors and regional characteristics, the area of agricultural land fuctuates with varying scale and speed. These fuctuations generally occur as a result of changes in a way individuals use their land. Human activities, such as... mehr

    Zugang:
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    Leibniz-Institut für Agrarentwicklung in Transformationsökonomien, Bibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt / Zentrale
    Signatur:
    eBook
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 246
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Universitätsbibliothek Rostock
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Depending on multiple factors and regional characteristics, the area of agricultural land fuctuates with varying scale and speed. These fuctuations generally occur as a result of changes in a way individuals use their land. Human activities, such as agricultural expansion, intensifcation, or land abandonment, play a signifcant role not only in maintaining economic well-being and food security but also in the transformation of landscapes, environmental conditions, and biodiversity. Environmental and socio-economic factors are claimed to be the dominant determinants of land use change; however, the impact of institutional change cannot be neglected. Post-Soviet and allied countries introducing market-oriented reforms during the last three decades demonstrated profound fuctuations in the area of cultivated land. Simultaneously, this period was associated with substantial institutional shifts in the agricultural sector of transition economies. Despite the adoption of similar reforms after 1990, these countries have been following discrepant trajectories in agricultural development. The sources of discrepancies were not only unequal initial institutional conditions but also land reforms that were implemented partially or remained written only on the paper without entering into force. In order to investigate how institutional change infuences land use in transition economies, this dissertation considers an analysis of land tenure settings at cross-country and individual levels. In Abhängigkeit von mehreren Faktoren und regionalen Merkmalen schwankt die landwirtschaftliche Nutzfäche mit unterschiedlichem Umfang und Geschwindigkeit. Diese Schwankungen treten im Allgemeinen aufgrund von Änderungen in der Art und Weise auf, wie Menschen ihr Land nutzen. Menschliche Aktivitäten wie die Expansion, Intensivierung oder Aufgabe von Land in der Landwirtschaft spielen nicht nur eine wichtige Rolle bei der Aufrechterhaltung des wirtschaftlichen Wohlergehens und der Ernährungssicherheit, sondern auch bei der Veränderung von Landschaften, Umweltbedingungen und biologischer Vielfalt. Es wird behauptet, dass Umwelt- und sozioökonomische Faktoren die dominierenden Determinanten der Landnutzungsänderung sind, wobei die Auswirkungen des institutionellen Wandels jedoch nicht vernachlässigt werden können. Die postsowjetischen und alliierten Länder, die in den letzten drei Jahrzehnten marktorientierte Reformen eingeführt haben, zeigten tiefgreifende Schwankungen in den kultivierten Landfächen. Gleichzeitig war dieser Zeitraum mit erheblichen institutionellen Veränderungen im Agrarsektor der Transformationsökonomien verbunden. Trotz der Verabschiedung ähnlicher Reformen nach 1990 haben diese Länder unterschiedliche Wege in der landwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung eingeschlagen. Die Ursachen für Diskrepanzen waren nicht nur ungleiche institutionelle Anfangsbedingungen, sondern auch Landreformen, die nur teilweise umgesetzt oder lediglich auf dem Papier festgehalten wurden. Um zu untersuchen, wie institutionelle Veränderungen die Landnutzung in Transformationsökonomien beeinfussen, wird in dieser Dissertation eine Analyse von Landbesitzbedingungen auf länderübergreifender und individueller Ebene durchgeführt.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783959921503
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/266541
    Schriftenreihe: Studies on the agricultural and food sector in transition economies ; volume 99
    Schlagworte: land rights; land intensification; tenure security; land abandonment; institutional change; transition economies; perceived land rights; theory of planned behaviour; law enforcement
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 155 Seiten, 1,69 MB), Diagramme
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 99-111

    Dissertation, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 2021
  14. Navigating strong currents
    Erschienen: January 2011
    Verlag:  The World Bank, Washington, DC

    Economic activity in most developing countries has, or is close to having, recovered. Supported by resurgence in international and domestic financial flows and higher commodity prices, most of the spare capacity in developing countries that was... mehr

    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

     

    Economic activity in most developing countries has, or is close to having, recovered. Supported by resurgence in international and domestic financial flows and higher commodity prices, most of the spare capacity in developing countries that was created by the crisis has been reabsorbed, and developing countries have regained trend growth rates close to those observed in the pre-crisis period. The remainder of this report is organized as follows. The next section discusses recent developments in global production, trade, and financial markets, and presents updates of the World Bank's forecast for the global economy and developing countries. The global economy is transitioning from the bounce-back phase of the recovery toward a period of slower but more sustainable growth. Growth in most developing countries is increasingly running into capacity constraints, while in high-income and developing Europe and Central Asia growth is hampered by the concentrated nature of slack and ongoing restructuring. In this environment, policy needs to be moving away from short-term demand stimulus toward measures that generate additional employment by enhancing the supply potential of economies. The global policy environment has become highly charged and uncertain, and presents multiple risks to prospects for developing countries. As emphasized at the recent G-20 meetings in Seoul (G-20 2010), both developing and high-income countries will need to take care to minimize the negative external consequences of their domestic policy actions. Concretely, this means that while countries must remain mindful of domestic conditions, when opportunities present themselves to pursue domestic policy objectives in a manner that support adjustment elsewhere in the global economy these should be taken up.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10986/12102
    Schriftenreihe: Global economic prospects ; volume 2 (January 2011)
    Schlagworte: Wirtschaftslage; Welt; Global Economic Prospects; asset price; auction; Bank Bond; Bank Equity; bank lending; bank loan; banking assets; banking sector; banking sectors; banking system; basis points; Bond; bond flows; bond issuance; Bond Portfolio; bond yield; bonds; capacity constraints; capital control; capital controls; capital flows; capital formation; capital gains; capital inflow; Capital inflows; capital markets; capital outflows; capital shortages; CDS; Central Bank; commodities; commodity; commodity prices; consumer debt; consumer demand; consumer goods; contingent liabilities; Copyright Clearance; Copyright Clearance Center; corporate bonds; credit default; credit default swap; credit default swaps; credit rating; creditors; Current account balance; current account balances; current account deficit; current account deficits; current account surpluses; debt flows; debt relief; deposits; developing countries; Developing country; developing economies; dividends; dollar value; domestic credit; domestic economy; durable; durable goods; economic developments; economic performance; emerging markets; equipment; equities; equity flows; equity issues; equity market; equity markets; exchange rate; exchange rate movements; exchange rates; exporters; exposure; financial crisis; financial flows; financial inflows; financial institutions; financial integration; financial market; financial markets; financial sector; financial sector policies; Financial Stability; financial support; fiscal consolidation; fiscal consolidations; fiscal deficits; fiscal policy; Fixed investment; flows of capital; Food price; food prices; foreign banks; foreign capital; Foreign direct investment; foreign exchange; foreign exchange market; foreign holdings; foreign investors; fund managers; future growth; futures; global economy; global exports; global financial markets; global investors; global pension; global trade; government finances; government spending; growth rate; growth rates; hedge funds; holdings; host country; import costs; income; incomes; indebtedness; inflation; inflationary pressure; inflationary pressures; infrastructure investment; institutional development; Institutional investor; interest income; interest rate; interest rate differentials; interest rates; International Bank; international bond; International capital; International capital flows; international financial markets; International settlements; investment climate; investment flows; investment funds; investment projects; investment rates; investment spending; investment vehicles; labor market; liquidity; local currency; local economy; local market; long-term interest; loss of confidence; Low-income countries; macroeconomic management; macroeconomic policy; market developments; market expectations; market index; market makers; market participants; market price; market prices; market valuations; market volatility; maturity; middle-income countries; monetary policy; money market; money supply; monopoly; Net debt; oil price; oil prices; output; output gap; output gaps; pension; pension funds; pension systems; political stability; Portfolio; portfolio investment; portfolios; power parity; price volatility; private capital; private capital flows; Private creditors; private savings; public finances; purchasing power; rapid expansion; regulatory requirements; remittance; remittances; repayments; reserve; reserve requirements; reserves; savings; savings rates; securities; short-term assets; short-term debt; sovereign debt; sovereign debt markets; speculative bubble; supply shocks; tax; tax rate; tax rates; Technological change; trading; transaction costs; transition countries; transition economies; Treasuries; Unemployment rates; volatility; withdrawal; world economy; world trade; yield spreads
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 129 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. Navigating strong currents
    Erschienen: January 2011
    Verlag:  The World Bank, Washington, DC

    Economic activity in most developing countries has, or is close to having, recovered. Supported by resurgence in international and domestic financial flows and higher commodity prices, most of the spare capacity in developing countries that was... mehr

    Standort:
    Orient-Institut Beirut
    Signatur:
    Online
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Universitätsbibliothek Clausthal
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Fachhochschule Kiel, Zentralbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VSP 732
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, Medien- und Informationszentrum, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Economic activity in most developing countries has, or is close to having, recovered. Supported by resurgence in international and domestic financial flows and higher commodity prices, most of the spare capacity in developing countries that was created by the crisis has been reabsorbed, and developing countries have regained trend growth rates close to those observed in the pre-crisis period. The remainder of this report is organized as follows. The next section discusses recent developments in global production, trade, and financial markets, and presents updates of the World Bank's forecast for the global economy and developing countries. The global economy is transitioning from the bounce-back phase of the recovery toward a period of slower but more sustainable growth. Growth in most developing countries is increasingly running into capacity constraints, while in high-income and developing Europe and Central Asia growth is hampered by the concentrated nature of slack and ongoing restructuring. In this environment, policy needs to be moving away from short-term demand stimulus toward measures that generate additional employment by enhancing the supply potential of economies. The global policy environment has become highly charged and uncertain, and presents multiple risks to prospects for developing countries. As emphasized at the recent G-20 meetings in Seoul (G-20 2010), both developing and high-income countries will need to take care to minimize the negative external consequences of their domestic policy actions. Concretely, this means that while countries must remain mindful of domestic conditions, when opportunities present themselves to pursue domestic policy objectives in a manner that support adjustment elsewhere in the global economy these should be taken up.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10986/12102
    Schriftenreihe: Global economic prospects ; volume 2 (January 2011)
    Schlagworte: Wirtschaftslage; Welt; Global Economic Prospects; asset price; auction; Bank Bond; Bank Equity; bank lending; bank loan; banking assets; banking sector; banking sectors; banking system; basis points; Bond; bond flows; bond issuance; Bond Portfolio; bond yield; bonds; capacity constraints; capital control; capital controls; capital flows; capital formation; capital gains; capital inflow; Capital inflows; capital markets; capital outflows; capital shortages; CDS; Central Bank; commodities; commodity; commodity prices; consumer debt; consumer demand; consumer goods; contingent liabilities; Copyright Clearance; Copyright Clearance Center; corporate bonds; credit default; credit default swap; credit default swaps; credit rating; creditors; Current account balance; current account balances; current account deficit; current account deficits; current account surpluses; debt flows; debt relief; deposits; developing countries; Developing country; developing economies; dividends; dollar value; domestic credit; domestic economy; durable; durable goods; economic developments; economic performance; emerging markets; equipment; equities; equity flows; equity issues; equity market; equity markets; exchange rate; exchange rate movements; exchange rates; exporters; exposure; financial crisis; financial flows; financial inflows; financial institutions; financial integration; financial market; financial markets; financial sector; financial sector policies; Financial Stability; financial support; fiscal consolidation; fiscal consolidations; fiscal deficits; fiscal policy; Fixed investment; flows of capital; Food price; food prices; foreign banks; foreign capital; Foreign direct investment; foreign exchange; foreign exchange market; foreign holdings; foreign investors; fund managers; future growth; futures; global economy; global exports; global financial markets; global investors; global pension; global trade; government finances; government spending; growth rate; growth rates; hedge funds; holdings; host country; import costs; income; incomes; indebtedness; inflation; inflationary pressure; inflationary pressures; infrastructure investment; institutional development; Institutional investor; interest income; interest rate; interest rate differentials; interest rates; International Bank; international bond; International capital; International capital flows; international financial markets; International settlements; investment climate; investment flows; investment funds; investment projects; investment rates; investment spending; investment vehicles; labor market; liquidity; local currency; local economy; local market; long-term interest; loss of confidence; Low-income countries; macroeconomic management; macroeconomic policy; market developments; market expectations; market index; market makers; market participants; market price; market prices; market valuations; market volatility; maturity; middle-income countries; monetary policy; money market; money supply; monopoly; Net debt; oil price; oil prices; output; output gap; output gaps; pension; pension funds; pension systems; political stability; Portfolio; portfolio investment; portfolios; power parity; price volatility; private capital; private capital flows; Private creditors; private savings; public finances; purchasing power; rapid expansion; regulatory requirements; remittance; remittances; repayments; reserve; reserve requirements; reserves; savings; savings rates; securities; short-term assets; short-term debt; sovereign debt; sovereign debt markets; speculative bubble; supply shocks; tax; tax rate; tax rates; Technological change; trading; transaction costs; transition countries; transition economies; Treasuries; Unemployment rates; volatility; withdrawal; world economy; world trade; yield spreads
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 129 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. The determinants of corruption in transition economies
    Autor*in: Iwasaki, Ichirō; Suzuki, Taku
    Erschienen: 2010-04
    Verlag:  Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, Tokyo

    This paper examines the determinants of corruption in transition economies.We found that the progress of structural reform, comprising marketization, rule of law, and democratization had a crucial impact on the extent of corruption control in former... mehr

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 62 (533)
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    This paper examines the determinants of corruption in transition economies.We found that the progress of structural reform, comprising marketization, rule of law, and democratization had a crucial impact on the extent of corruption control in former socialist countries

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10086/18432
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 533
    Schlagworte: Korruption; Deregulierung; Rechtsordnung; Demokratisierung; Systemtransformation; Transformationsstaaten
    Weitere Schlagworte: Array; Array; Array; Array; Array
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (7, [2] S., 146 Kb)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Discussion paper series. A ; No. a533
  17. Foreign direct investment and trade
    Autor*in: Agyei-Henaku, Kofi Aaron A-O; Badu-Prah, Charlotte; Agyeiwaa-Afrane, Akua; Gidiglo, Ferguson K.; Srofenyoh, Francis Yao; Djokoto, Justice Gameli
    Erschienen: [2024]
    Verlag:  EERI, Economics and Econometrics Research Institute, Brussels, Belgium

    Eastern Europe experienced a surge in trade and capital movements after the introduction of the market economy. We investigate the substitution and complementary effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) and trade in the agricultural sector in... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 545
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Eastern Europe experienced a surge in trade and capital movements after the introduction of the market economy. We investigate the substitution and complementary effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) and trade in the agricultural sector in Eastern Europe. We employed panel data from 1995 to 2020 for the 23 countries and fitted these to fixed and random effects estimators. We found that inward FDI did not influence trade. Outward FDI substituted exports and trade openness in the transition countries of Eastern Europe. However, outward FDI complemented imports and trade openness in Eastern Europe.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: EERI research paper series ; no 2024, 04
    Schlagworte: Complement; Eastern Europe; foreign direct investment; substitute; transition economies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten)
  18. Globalisation and income inequality revisited
    fellowship initiative "Challenges to Integrated Markets"
    Autor*in: Dorn, Florian; Fuest, Clemens; Potrafke, Niklas
    Erschienen: 2017
    Verlag:  Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 289 (56)
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789279649035
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 056 (July 2017)
    Schlagworte: globalisation; income inequality; redistribution; instrumental variable estimation; panel econometrics; development levels; transition economies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten), Illustrationen