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  1. Parental investment and the intergenerational transmission of economic preferences and attitudes
  2. Virtual watercoolers
    a field experiment on virtual synchronous interactions and performance of organizational newcomers
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Harvard Business School, [Boston, MA]

    Do virtual, yet informal and synchronous, interactions affect individual performance outcomes of organizational newcomers? We report results from a randomized field experiment conducted at a large global organization that estimates the performance... mehr

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    Do virtual, yet informal and synchronous, interactions affect individual performance outcomes of organizational newcomers? We report results from a randomized field experiment conducted at a large global organization that estimates the performance effects of “virtual water coolers” for remote interns participating in the firm’s flagship summer internship program. Findings indicate that interns who had randomized opportunities to interact synchronously and informally with senior managers were significantly more likely to receive offers for full-time employment, achieved higher weekly performance ratings, and had more positive attitudes toward their remote internships. Further, we observed stronger results when the interns and senior managers were demographically similar. Secondary results also hint at a possible abductive explanation of the performance effects: virtual watercoolers between interns and senior managers may have facilitated knowledge and advice sharing. This study demonstrates that hosting brief virtual water cooler sessions with senior managers might have job and career benefits for organizational newcomers working in remote workplaces, an insight with immediate managerial relevance

     

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Harvard Business School ; 21, 125
    Schlagworte: remote work; virtual water coolers; social interactions; performance; careers; field experiment
    Weitere Schlagworte: Array
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 62 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. The economic incentives of cultural transmission: spatial evidence from naming patterns across France
    Erschienen: June 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    This paper studies how economic incentives influence cultural transmission, using a crucial expression of cultural identity: Child naming decisions. Our focus is on Arabic versus Non-Arabic names given in France over the 2003-2007 period. Our model... mehr

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    This paper studies how economic incentives influence cultural transmission, using a crucial expression of cultural identity: Child naming decisions. Our focus is on Arabic versus Non-Arabic names given in France over the 2003-2007 period. Our model of cultural transmission features three determinants: (i) vertical (parental) cultural transmission culture; (ii) horizontal (neighborhood) influence; (iii) information on the economic penalty associated with Arabic names. We find that economic incentives largely influence naming choices: Would the parental expectation on the economic penalty be zero, the annual number of babies born with an Arabic name would be more than 50 percent larger.

     

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    hdl: 10419/236507
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14476
    Schlagworte: Kinder; Interkulturelle Beziehungen; Arabisch; Soziale Integration; Anreiz; Frankreich; Namensgebung; cultural economics; cultural transmission; first names; social interactions
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 82 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Social interactions in a pandemic
    Erschienen: August 2021
    Verlag:  ECONtribute, Bonn

    Externalities and social preferences, such as patience and altruism, play a key role in the endogenous choice of social interactions, which in turn affect the diffusion of a pandemic or patterns of social segregation. We build a dynamic model,... mehr

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    Externalities and social preferences, such as patience and altruism, play a key role in the endogenous choice of social interactions, which in turn affect the diffusion of a pandemic or patterns of social segregation. We build a dynamic model, augmented with an SIR block, in which agents optimally choose the intensity of both general and group-specific social interactions. The equilibria in the baseline and the SIR-network model result from a matching process governed by optimally chosen contact rates. Taking into account agents’ endogenous behavior generates markedly different predictions relative to a naıve SIR model. Through a planner’s problem, we show that neglecting agents’ response to risk leads to misguided policy decisions. Mobility restrictions beyond agents’ restraint are needed to the extent that aggregate externalities are not curtailed by social preferences.

     

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    hdl: 10419/244344
    Schriftenreihe: ECONtribute discussion paper ; no. 110
    Schlagworte: social interactions; pandemics; SIR network models; social preferences; social planner; targeted policies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. IV estimation of spatial dynamic panels with interactive effects
    large sample theory and an application on bank attitude toward risk
    Erschienen: March 2020
    Verlag:  Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics, [Victoria, Australia]

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics ; 20, 11
    Schlagworte: Panel data; instrumental variables; state dependence; social interactions; common factors; large N and T asymptotics
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten)
  6. Location-Based Social Media
    Space, Time and Identity
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  Springer International Publishing, Cham ; Palgrave Macmillan

  7. Losses and gains in social dilemmas
    Erschienen: 2023
    Verlag:  Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky, Hamburg

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    Beteiligt: Korn, Christoph (Akademischer Betreuer)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Dissertation
    Format: Online
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    Schlagworte: Spieltheorie; Computerspiel
    Weitere Schlagworte: psychology; decision-making; social interactions
    Umfang: Online-Ressource
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    Dissertation, Hamburg, Universität Hamburg, 2023

  8. Extremists
    an experimental study of how social interactions change preferences
    Erschienen: March 2016
    Verlag:  University of Oxford, Department of Economics, Oxford

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    Schriftenreihe: Department of Economics discussion paper series / University of Oxford ; number 790
    Schlagworte: Other-regarding preferences; social interactions; preference dynamics; preference heterogeneity; social conformity
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Thanks, but no thanks
    companies' response to R&D tax credits
    Erschienen: June 2016
    Verlag:  KU Leuven, Faculty of Economics and Business, Leuven

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    Schriftenreihe: MSI ; MSI_1608
    Schlagworte: R&D tax credits; peer effects; information diffusion; social interactions
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. Occupational choice with endogenous spillovers
    Erschienen: June 2017
    Verlag:  GSE, Graduate School of Economics, Barcelona

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    Schriftenreihe: Barcelona GSE working paper series ; no 972
    Schlagworte: occupational choice; social interactions; endogenous spillovers; optimal taxation
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 68 Seiten)
  11. When reality bites
    local deaths and vaccine take-up
    Erschienen: July 2022
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    We investigate whether COVID-19 deaths that occurred before vaccination rollouts impact subsequent vaccination take-up. We use data on local vaccination rates and COVID-19-related deaths from England measured at high geographic granularity. We find... mehr

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    We investigate whether COVID-19 deaths that occurred before vaccination rollouts impact subsequent vaccination take-up. We use data on local vaccination rates and COVID-19-related deaths from England measured at high geographic granularity. We find that vaccination take-up as of November 2021 is positively associated with pre-vaccine COVID-19-related deaths, controlling for demographic, economic, and health-related characteristics of the localities, while including geographic fixed effects. In addition, the share of ethnic minorities in a locality is negatively associated with vaccination rates, and localities with a larger share of ethnic minorities increase their vaccination rates if they are exposed to more COVID-related-deaths. Further evidence on vaccination intention at the individual level from a representative sample corroborates these patterns. Overall, our evidence suggests that social proximity to victims of the disease triggers a desire to take protective measures against it.

     

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    hdl: 10419/265683
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 15462
    Schlagworte: vaccination hesitancy; COVID-19; social interactions; information; behavior change
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Selection and endogenous treatment models with social interactions: an application to the impact of exercise on self-esteem
    Erschienen: March 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    We address the estimation of sample selection and endogenous treatment models with social interactions. To model the interaction between individuals in an internally consistent matter we employ a game theoretic approach based on the use of a discrete... mehr

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    We address the estimation of sample selection and endogenous treatment models with social interactions. To model the interaction between individuals in an internally consistent matter we employ a game theoretic approach based on the use of a discrete Bayesian game. We overcome the substantial computational burden this introduces through a sequential version of the nested fixed point algorithm. We describe how our methodology can be applied to a large class of commonly employed models. We employ our approach to examine the impact of an individual's frequency of exercise on her level of self esteem in a setting where an individual's exercise frequency is treated as endogenous and is potentially influenced by her belief of her friends' exercise frequency.

     

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    hdl: 10419/232919
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14167
    Schlagworte: endogenous treatment; sample selection; social interactions; sequential estimation; exercise; self-esteem
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. Temperature and joint time use
    Erschienen: May 2023
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    We combine exogenous variation in temperature at the county-day level in the U.S. with daily time use data to examine the effect of temperature on joint time use. We show that low temperatures reduce time spent with friends but increase time spent... mehr

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    We combine exogenous variation in temperature at the county-day level in the U.S. with daily time use data to examine the effect of temperature on joint time use. We show that low temperatures reduce time spent with friends but increase time spent with family. Conversely, high temperatures increase time alone but reduce time with family. We also provide evidence of the effect of temperature on joint time use being location-dependent. We rationalize this finding using a model in which the chosen time allocation is the outcome of a dual-self decision process with an indoor and an outdoor self. The two selves have different tastes for time alone, time with family, and time with friends. Weather conditions can change the influence of each self, and thereby the corresponding preferences for joint time use. We test the predictions of the model empirically by drawing on methods from the household economics literature. The test results support the hypothesis that weather affects joint time use insofar it affects where the activities take place.

     

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    hdl: 10419/278873
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 16175
    Schlagworte: temperature; joint time use; social interactions; dual-self model; indoors; outdoors
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 72 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. The role of social interactions and strength of ties to increase labor participation among women with low education levels in Chile
    Erschienen: abril de 2021
    Verlag:  [Universidad de Chile, Departamento de Economía], Santiago

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    Schriftenreihe: Serie de documentos de trabajo / Universidad de Chile, Facultad Economía y Negocios, Departamento de Economía ; SDT 517
    Schlagworte: female labour force participation; social interactions; social ties; instrumental variables
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. Social ties and the demand for financial services
    Erschienen: [2017]
    Verlag:  Banca d'Italia Eurosistema, [Rom]

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    Schriftenreihe: Temi di discussione / Banca d'Italia ; number 1115 (June 2017)
    Schlagworte: financial market participation; financial literacy; social interactions; trust; network formation; endogeneity; Bayesian estimation
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 63 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. The impact of COVID-19 on abortions in Spain
    Erschienen: [2024]
    Verlag:  BSE, Barcelona School of Economics, [Barcelona]

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    Schriftenreihe: BSE working paper ; 1448 (May 2024)
    Schlagworte: abortion; COVID-19; lockdown; social interactions; abortion services; fertility
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. The impact of COVID-19 on abortions in Spain
    Erschienen: May 2024
    Verlag:  Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Department of Economics and Business, Barcelona

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    Schriftenreihe: Economics working paper series ; no. 1889
    Schlagworte: abortion; COVID-19; lockdown; social interactions; abortion services; fertility
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. Informal social interactions, academic achievement and behavior
    evidence from peers on the school bus
    Erschienen: May 2024
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    We study the effects of informal social interactions on academic achievement and behavior using idiosyncratic variation in peer groups stemming from changes in bus routes across elementary, middle, and high school. Our results suggest that student... mehr

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    We study the effects of informal social interactions on academic achievement and behavior using idiosyncratic variation in peer groups stemming from changes in bus routes across elementary, middle, and high school. Our results suggest that student interactions outside the classroom - especially in adolescence - may be an important factor in the education production function for both academic and, particularly, behavioral skills. The effects of interactions on the bus are also related to neighborhood measures - suggesting that one way that interactions on the bus may matter is by amplifying interactions in the neighborhood.

     

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    hdl: 10419/299910
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 16982
    Schlagworte: social interactions; peer effects; education; behavior
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 52 Seiten), Illustrationen
  19. Measurement error and peer effects in networks
    Erschienen: 08 May 2024
    Verlag:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; DP19054
    Schlagworte: peer eects; social interactions; linear-in-means model; errors-in-variables; measurement error; expansion bias
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten), Illustrationen
  20. Informal social interactions, academic achievement and behavior
    evidence from peers on the school bus
    Erschienen: May 2024
    Verlag:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    We study the effects of informal social interactions on academic achievement and behaviour using idiosyncratic variation in peer groups stemming from changes in bus routes across elementary, middle, and high school. Our results suggest that student... mehr

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    We study the effects of informal social interactions on academic achievement and behaviour using idiosyncratic variation in peer groups stemming from changes in bus routes across elementary, middle, and high school. Our results suggest that student interactions outside the classroom—especially in adolescence—may be an important factor in the education production function for both academic and, particularly, behavioral skills. The effects of interactions on the bus are also related to neighborhood measures—suggesting that one way that interactions on the bus may matter is by amplifying interactions in the neighborhood.

     

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    hdl: 10419/300043
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working papers ; 11115 (2024)
    Schlagworte: social interactions; peer effects; education; behavior
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 52 Seiten), Illustrationen
  21. Neighborhood peer effects in the use of preventive health care
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  KU Leuven, Fac. of Economics and Business, Center for Economic Studies, Leuven

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / Center for Economic Studies ; 14.03
    Schlagworte: preventive care; non-participation; social interactions; PROGRESA; partial-population design; treatment effects
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (45 S.)