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  1. Effects of Including Agricultural Products in the Customs Union between Turkey and the EU : A Partial Equilibrium Analysis for Turkey
    Autor*in: Grethe, Harald
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  Peter Lang International Academic Publishers, Bern

    The inclusion of agricultural products in the current customs union is one of the potential future steps on the road to further political and economic integration between Turkey and the EU. This book examines the effects of such integration of... mehr

     

    The inclusion of agricultural products in the current customs union is one of the potential future steps on the road to further political and economic integration between Turkey and the EU. This book examines the effects of such integration of agricultural markets on the Turkish agricultural sector as well as on consumers and the Turkish budget. Results are compared to alternative options for Turkish agricultural policy. To this aim, a detailed partial equilibrium model of the Turkish agricultural sector is developed. The complete liberalization of the agricultural sector is found to lead to significant welfare gains compared to the maintenance of current policies. It appears that including agricultural products in the customs union results in similar results with few but significant exemptions.

     
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  2. "Shami" A Public Life Narrator
    Erschienen: 2013
    Verlag:  SciPress, Mannheim

    Abstract: The public life of people in most cases are among forgotten parts of the Persian literature; in other words, most of the poets because of their too much attention to the kings and their actions and behaviors, followed by their disconnection... mehr

     

    Abstract: The public life of people in most cases are among forgotten parts of the Persian literature; in other words, most of the poets because of their too much attention to the kings and their actions and behaviors, followed by their disconnection with the inferior class of the society, have rarely composed poems on the public life of the people. The constitutional revolution to a great extent shifted this balance in favor of the public. In this paper, the anthology of the Kurdish blind poet “Shami” - which deals with the poor class of the society and the issues relating to it from a linguistic and thematic perspective - has been investigated and on the basis of the issues that embody most in the anthology, the poems relating to the public life have been categorized into four groups: 1. Life appliances and equipment, 2.Number of people, 3. Speech and 4. Customs and etiquette. This investigation showed that Shami is a poet that understands the pains and woes of the people and tries through

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    oai:gesis.izsoz.de:document/53546
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Weitere Schlagworte: Anthology; Customs; Etiquette; Maxim; Shami; Speech
    Umfang: Online-Ressource
    Bemerkung(en):

    Veröffentlichungsversion

    begutachtet (peer reviewed)

    In: International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences (2013) 8 ; 34-42
  3. Thomas Hardy: Folklore and Resistance
    Autor*in: Dillion, Jacqueline
    Erschienen: 2016
    Verlag:  Palgrave Macmillan UK, London

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  4. Comment pensera l'État avec ChatGPT?
    les douanes comme illustration de l'intelligence artificielle générative dans les administrations publiques
    Autor*in: Cantens, Thomas
    Erschienen: 2023
    Verlag:  FERDi, Fondation pour les Études et Recherches sur le Développement International, Clermont-Ferrand Cedex, France

    The paper discusses the implications of General Artificial Intelligence (GAI) in public administrations and the specific questions it raises compared to specialized and « numerical » AI, based on the example of Customs and the experience of the World... mehr

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DSP 413
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    The paper discusses the implications of General Artificial Intelligence (GAI) in public administrations and the specific questions it raises compared to specialized and « numerical » AI, based on the example of Customs and the experience of the World Customs Organization in the field of AI and data strategy implementation in Member countries. At the organizational level, the advantages of GAI include cost reduction through internalization of tasks, uniformity and correctness of administrative language, access to broad knowledge, and potential paradigm shifts in fraud detection. At this level, the paper highlights three facts that distinguish GAI from specialized AI : i) GAI is less associated to decision-making process than specialized AI in public administrations so far, ii) the risks usually associated with GAI are often similar to those previously associated with specialzied AI, but, while certain risks remain pertinent, others lose significance due to the constraints imposed by the inherent limitations of GAI technology itself when implemented in public administrations, iii) training data corpus for GAI becomes a strategic asset for public administrations, maybe more than the algorithms themselves, which was not the case for specialized AI. At the individual level, the paper emphasizes the "language-centric" nature of GAI in contrast to "number-centric" AI systems implemented within public administrations up until now. It discusses the risks of replacement or enslavement of civil servants to the machines by exploring the transformative impact of GAI on the intellectual production of the State. The paper pleads for the development of critical vigilance and critical thinking as specific skills for civil servants who are highly specialized and will have to think with the assistance of a machine that is eclectic by nature.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Französisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/276988
    Schriftenreihe: Document de travail / FERDi, Fondation pour les Études et Recherches sur le Développement International ; 330 (Juillet 2023)
    Schlagworte: Customs; ChatGPT; Public administration; Generative artificial intelligence
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten)
  5. Fastnachstspiele [i.e. Fastnachtspiele]
    weltliches Schauspiel in literarischen und kulturellen Kontexten
    Beteiligt: Ridder, Klaus
    Erschienen: 2009
    Verlag:  M. Niemeyer, Tübingen ; EBSCO Industries, Inc., Birmingham, AL, USA

    The volume presents the papers delivered to an international conference on late medieval carnival plays (Blaubeuren 2007). Representatives from German, French and Dutch Studies, together with theatre and cultural historians examine carnival plays... mehr

    Standort:
    Bibliothek der Hochschule Mainz, Untergeschoss
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    The volume presents the papers delivered to an international conference on late medieval carnival plays (Blaubeuren 2007). Representatives from German, French and Dutch Studies, together with theatre and cultural historians examine carnival plays from the following perspectives: play topics and municipal politics, performance and reception, relations with sacred drama, with literary and local traditions and customs, and in addition, issues around editing and commentary, together with comparative literary aspects.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Beteiligt: Ridder, Klaus
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783110230178; 3110230178
    RVK Klassifikation: EC 8030 ; GF 6450
    DDC Klassifikation: Geschichte Mitteleuropas; Deutschlands (943); Bühnenkunst (792); Literaturen germanischer Sprachen; Deutsche Literatur (830)
    Schlagworte: Deutsch; Fastnachtsspiel; Fastnacht; Brauch; Geistliches Drama; Carnival plays; Carnival plays; Carnival; Customs; Folk drama, German; DRAMA; Carnival plays
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (vii, 466 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Bemerkung(en):

    Proceedings of a conference held Sept. 9-12, 2007 in Blaubeuren

    Includes bibliographical references and indexes