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  1. Immigration restrictions as active labor market policy
    evidence from the Mexican bracero exclusion
    Erschienen: January 2017
    Verlag:  IZA, Bonn, Germany

    An important class of active labor market policy has received little rigorous impact evaluation: immigration barriers intended to improve the terms of employment for domestic workers by deliberately shrinking the workforce. Recent advances in the... mehr

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 4 (10512)
    keine Fernleihe

     

    An important class of active labor market policy has received little rigorous impact evaluation: immigration barriers intended to improve the terms of employment for domestic workers by deliberately shrinking the workforce. Recent advances in the theory of endogenous technical change suggest that such policies could have limited or even perverse labor-market effects, but empirical tests are scarce. We study a natural experiment that excluded almost half a million Mexican 'bracero' seasonal agricultural workers from the United States, with the stated goal of raising wages and employment for domestic farm workers. We build a simple model to clarify how the labor-market effects of bracero exclusion depend on assumptions about production technology, and test it by collecting novel archival data on the bracero program that allow us to measure state-level exposure to exclusion for the first time. We cannot reject the hypothesis that bracero exclusion had no effect on U.S. agricultural wages or employment, and find that important mechanisms for this result include both adoption of less labor-intensive technologies and shifts in crop mix.

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/161135
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / IZA ; no. 10512
    Schlagworte: Arbeitsmigranten; Agrarberufe; Saisonarbeitskräfte; Mexikanisch; Migrationspolitik; Beschäftigungseffekt; Technischer Fortschritt; Lohn; USA
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 71 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Immigration restrictions as active labor market policy
    evidence from the Mexican bracero exclusion
    Erschienen: February 2017
    Verlag:  National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    W 1 (23125)
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / National Bureau of Economic Research ; 23125
    Schlagworte: Arbeitsmigranten; Agrarberufe; Saisonarbeitskräfte; Mexikanisch; Migrationspolitik; Beschäftigungseffekt; Technischer Fortschritt; Lohn; USA
    Umfang: 50, 18 Seiten, Illustrationen
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