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  1. Jugend im Internat : Eine Untersuchung zum Erleben von Fremd-, Mit- und Selbstbestimmung im Spannungsverhältnis von Jugend- und Organisationsleben
    Autor*in: Peyerl, Katrin; Züchner, Ivo
    Erschienen: 2020

  2. Kindeswohl interdisziplinär
    empirische Ergebnisse für die juristische Praxis bei Trennung der Eltern
    Autor*in: Schmidt, Axel; Westhoff, Karl
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  Nomos, Baden-Baden

    Dieser Band schließt die Lücke zwischen Normen, rechtswissenschaftlichen Auslegungen und konsensfähigen humanwissenschaftlichen empirischen Ergebnissen zur Konkretisierung des unbestimmten Rechtsbegriffs Kindeswohl. Die rechtlichen Grundlagen und die... mehr

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    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
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    Universität Potsdam, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Dieser Band schließt die Lücke zwischen Normen, rechtswissenschaftlichen Auslegungen und konsensfähigen humanwissenschaftlichen empirischen Ergebnissen zur Konkretisierung des unbestimmten Rechtsbegriffs Kindeswohl. Die rechtlichen Grundlagen und die zu beachtenden Urteile der höchsten Gerichte zum Kindeswohl stellt der erste Teil des Buches dar; sie sind das Gerüst für den zweiten Teil, der die humanwissenschaftlichen übereinstimmenden empirischen Fakten präsentiert. Die Humanwissenschaften liefern hier ein zu den rechtlichen Entscheidungskriterien korrespondierendes Wertesystem und damit einen Maßstab, das Kindeswohl im Einzelfall zu beurteilen und die Entscheidungsfindung auf eine faktenbasierte Grundlage zu stellen. Dieser interdisziplinäre Ansatz einer humanwissenschaftlichen Kommentierung der rechtlichen Kindeswohlkriterien kann Familienrichtern, Sachverständigen und beruflich involvierten Personen als Arbeitshilfe zur Verfügung gestellt werden.

     
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  3. Cultures of computer game concerns
    the child across families, law, science and industry
    Beteiligt: Sørensen, Estrid (HerausgeberIn)
    Erschienen: [2018]
    Verlag:  transcript Verlag, Bielefeld

    The same computer games are played by youths all over the world, and worldwide games become matters of concern in relation to children: worries rise about addiction, violence, education, time, and economy. Yet, these concerns vary depending upon... mehr

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    Max-Planck-Institut für Bildungsforschung, Bibliothek und wissenschaftliche Information
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    Universität Potsdam, Universitätsbibliothek
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    The same computer games are played by youths all over the world, and worldwide games become matters of concern in relation to children: worries rise about addiction, violence, education, time, and economy. Yet, these concerns vary depending upon where they are situated: in families, legal contexts, industry or science. They also play out differently across countries and cultures. This situated nature of computer game concerns is generally neglected. Not in this book: It gives a detailed mosaic of the complex and multiple everyday realities of computer game concerns in relation to children, as they are variably situated throughout society and across cultures.

     
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  4. Demographic transition and achieving the SDGs in Latin America and the Caribbean
    a regional overview of the national transfer accounts
    Autor*in: Duda-Nyczak, Marta
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  United Nations, Santiago

    In the context of the rapidly advancing population ageing, the region of Latin America and the Caribbean is currently facing an unprecedented challenge of adapting to the transformed - yet, still evolving - age structure of the population. The paper... mehr

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    Standort:
    Fachinformationsverbund Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
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    Standort:
    Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), Bibliothek
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    Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht, Bibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    In the context of the rapidly advancing population ageing, the region of Latin America and the Caribbean is currently facing an unprecedented challenge of adapting to the transformed - yet, still evolving - age structure of the population. The paper provides a regional synthesis of the National Transfer Accounts on the basis of the most recent NTA estimates from 10 LAC countries. Despite the greatly varying length of the per capita lifecycle surplus among the countries, the regional average stands at 26 years, with individuals below 30 and above 56 years old experiencing periods of deficits. At the aggregate level, children and youths continue being the biggest ‘burden’ to the regional economy and their deficit is mainly financed by private transfers. Public transfers are the principal financing flow of the older persons’ deficit. Using the UN population projections, the paper further illustrates the potential impacts of the expected demographic changes

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 11362/47418
    LC/TS.2021/146
    Schriftenreihe: Serie población y desarrollo ; 135
    Schlagworte: Wirtschaftsindikator; Sozialer Indikator; Bevölkerungsentwicklung; Wirkung; Auswirkung; Entwicklung; Szenario; Implikation; 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development; ageing; childhood and adolescence; demography; demographic projections; youth population; population dynamics; population aspects; social aspects; economic aspects; Sustainable Development Goals; childhood; adolescencents; youth; population projections
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Gesehen am 09.11.2021
  5. Women's economic empowerment in West Africa
    towards a practical research agenda
    Autor*in: Buvinić, Mayra; O'Donnell, Megan; Bourgault, Shelby
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  Center for Global Development, Washington, DC

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Center for Global Development ; 557 (October 2020)
    Schlagworte: Women's economic empowerment; agriculture; financial services; entrepreneurship; youth; adolescents; gender; West Africa
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 91 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. A representação social do estudo e do trabalho na vida cotidiana de jovens de classes populares
    Autor*in: Silva, Enid Rocha Andrade; Rezende, Valéria
    Erschienen: agosto de 2021
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Rio de Janeiro

    In this article, we analyze the role of work and study activities in the daily lives of young people aged 18 to 24, who live in low-income families in the city of Recife, Pernambuco. The dream of continuing to study or resuming the trajectory of... mehr

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    In this article, we analyze the role of work and study activities in the daily lives of young people aged 18 to 24, who live in low-income families in the city of Recife, Pernambuco. The dream of continuing to study or resuming the trajectory of studies is present as a central element in the lives of all young people surveyed, representing the great hope of social mobility, even for young people who were not studying and not employed.

     
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    Sprache: Portugiesisch
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/243038
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2685
    Schlagworte: youth; education; labor market; early pregnancy; inequality; poverty
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten)
  7. Discontinuities in the age-victimization profile and the determinants of victimization
    Autor*in: Bindler, Anna; Hjalmarsson, Randi; Ketel, Nadine; Mitrut, Andreea
    Erschienen: December 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Many rights are conferred on Dutch youth at ages 16 and 18. Using national register data for all reported victimizations, we find sharp and discontinuous increases in victimization rates at these ages: about 13% for both genders at 16 and 9% (15%)... mehr

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    Many rights are conferred on Dutch youth at ages 16 and 18. Using national register data for all reported victimizations, we find sharp and discontinuous increases in victimization rates at these ages: about 13% for both genders at 16 and 9% (15%) for males (females) at 18. These results are comparable across subsamples (based on socio-economic and neighborhood characteristics) with different baseline victimization risks. We assess potential mechanisms using data on offense location, cross-cohort variation in the minimum legal drinking age driven by a 2014 reform, and survey data of alcohol/drug consumption and mobility behaviors. We conclude that the bundle of access to weak alcohol, bars/clubs and smoking increases victimization at 16 and that age 18 rights (hard alcohol, marijuana coffee shops) exacerbate this risk; vehicle access does not play an important role. Finally, we do not find systematic spillover effects onto individuals who have not yet received these rights.

     
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    hdl: 10419/250578
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14917
    Schlagworte: victimization; crime; youth; youth protection laws; alcohol; inequality; RDD
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 62 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Jugend und Jugendkulturen unter Mediatisierungsbedingungen
    Autor*in: Hugger, Kai-Uwe
    Erschienen: [2018]

    Der Beitrag argumentiert, dass der gegenwärtig zu beobachtende gesellschaftliche Mediatisierungsschub, der mit den digitalen Medien eng verknüpft ist, zu Entgrenzungen kommunikativen Handelns von Jugend und Jugendkulturen führt. Auf pädagogische... mehr

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    Index theologicus der Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen
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    Der Beitrag argumentiert, dass der gegenwärtig zu beobachtende gesellschaftliche Mediatisierungsschub, der mit den digitalen Medien eng verknüpft ist, zu Entgrenzungen kommunikativen Handelns von Jugend und Jugendkulturen führt. Auf pädagogische Felder, z. B. die Schule, ist in den letzten Jahren der Druck gewachsen, diese sozio-medialen Veränderungen verstärkt zu berücksichtigen. Einer Medienbildung, die Geltung entlang der gesamten Bildungskette hat, geht es dabei prominent um die pädagogische Thematisierung des jugendlichen Medienalltags. Dabei ist der Umgang von Jugendlichen mit privaten Daten im Social Web ein aktuelles Beispiel dafür, dass die Entgrenzungen kommunikativen Handelns auch zunehmend relevant für religionspädagogische Zusammenhänge sind. This article argues that the current increase in mediatization, which is closely linked with digital media, leads to the blurring of boundaries of communicative actions performed by adolescents and by youth cultures. In recent years, pedagogical arenas (such as schools) are under growing pressure to consider these socio-medial changes more strongly. If media education wants to be relevant along the whole educational chain, it needs to deal pedagogically with the everyday media routines of youth. The ways in which adolescents handle private data on the social web is a current example which shows that the blurring of boundaries within the field of communicative actions is becoming increasingly relevant for contexts of religious education.

     
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    Sprache: Deutsch
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    Übergeordneter Titel: Enthalten in: Zeitschrift für Pädagogik und Theologie; Berlin : de Gruyter, 2005; 70(2018), 3, Seite 251-261; Online-Ressource

    Schlagworte: Jugend; Jugendkulturen; Mediatisierung; Medienbildung; Religionspädagogik; media education; mediatization; religious education; youth; youth cultures
  9. Jugend—Alter—Tod
    Kohelets abschließende Reflexion: Koh 11:7-12:8
    Autor*in: Spieckermann, Hermann
    Erschienen: [2020]

    Koh 11:7-12:8 is understood as the last part of Kohelet's collected reflections, except for minor later additions. It resumes central topics addressed previously and correlates them to phases of human existence: youth and adulthood, (old) age and,... mehr

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    Index theologicus der Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen
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    Koh 11:7-12:8 is understood as the last part of Kohelet's collected reflections, except for minor later additions. It resumes central topics addressed previously and correlates them to phases of human existence: youth and adulthood, (old) age and, finally death. It will be shown that the unique allusion to death by using the metaphor of "house of eternity" conveys the idea of a certain stability surrounded by examples how the beauty of creation and the products of human artistry are threatened by transitoriness, decay, and destruction. Consequently they become a paradigm of death—the way all human beings have to go. Joy pursued in the first decades of life and the "house of eternity" are not contradictory. Rather, both are regarded as positive options of human existence surrounded by the omnipresence of futility. It cannot even be excluded that Kohelet implicitly ponders a relation between the eternity God has given into the human heart (3:11) and the "house of eternity" (12:5). After all, these are the only significant instances of eternity in his collection.

     
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    Übergeordneter Titel: Enthalten in: Vetus Testamentum; Leiden [u.a.] : Brill, 1951; 70(2020), 1, Seite 193-208; Online-Ressource

    Schlagworte: adulthood; death; eternity; futility; heart; joy; old age; sceptical wisdom; youth
  10. Mentoring as a pathway to labour market integration
    evidence from a Belgian programme
    Autor*in: Bagnoli, Lisa; Estache, Antonio; Fourati, Maleke
    Erschienen: May 2021
    Verlag:  ECARES, Brussels, Belgium

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/323324
    Schriftenreihe: ECARES working paper ; 2021, 11
    Schlagworte: Mentoring; labour market; migration; integration; youth
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 24 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Ideological orientation of the educated youth in Tanzania
    a literature review
    Autor*in: Tsubura, Machiko
    Erschienen: [2019]
    Verlag:  Institute of Developing Economies (IDE), JETRO, Chiba, Japan

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 2344/00050800
    Schriftenreihe: IDE discussion paper ; no. 746
    Schlagworte: ideology; socialism; youth; Tanzania
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 15 Seiten)
  12. Review of the evidence on short-term education and skills training programs for out-of-school youth with a focus on the use of incentives
    Autor*in: Clarke, Marguerite; Sharma, Meghna; Bhattacharjee, Pradyumna
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  World Bank Group, Washington, DC, USA

    Short-term education and skills training programs are a popular way to meet the needs of unemployed, out-of-school youth by providing them with an opportunity to quickly acquire qualifications and skills that can lead to productive employment. This... mehr

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    Orient-Institut Beirut
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    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
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    Universitätsbibliothek Clausthal
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    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Fachhochschule Kiel, Zentralbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, Medien- und Informationszentrum, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Short-term education and skills training programs are a popular way to meet the needs of unemployed, out-of-school youth by providing them with an opportunity to quickly acquire qualifications and skills that can lead to productive employment. This paper reviews the global evidence to identify which programs are most effective at delivering results. How incentives for stakeholders are incorporated into the program design is given particular attention. Based on the findings, recommendations are offered for the future design of these training programs

     
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    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10986/35045
    Schriftenreihe: Social protection & jobs discussion paper ; no. 2103 (January 2021)
    Social Protection and Jobs Discussion Paper ; No. 2103
    Schlagworte: short-term education; second chance education; skills; skills training programs; youth; employment; incentives; results-based financing (RBF); human capital; human development; program evaluation; impact evaluation; Education; HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT; RESULTS-BASED FINANCING; SKILLS DEVELOPMENT; TRAINING; TRAINING PROGRAM; YOUTH EMPLOYMENT
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 66 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. Religiosity, smoking and other addictive behaviors
    Autor*in: Roman, Monica; Zimmermann, Klaus F.; Plopeanu, Aurelian-Petruș
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    While under communism, identity-providing religion was suppressed, religiosity is strong today even among the youth in post-communist countries. This provides an appropriate background to investigate how external and internal religiosity relates to... mehr

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    While under communism, identity-providing religion was suppressed, religiosity is strong today even among the youth in post-communist countries. This provides an appropriate background to investigate how external and internal religiosity relates to addictive behaviors like smoking, drinking and drugs among the young. This study shows that not religion as such or internal religiosity, but largely observable (external) religiosity prevents them from wallowing those vices.

     
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    hdl: 10419/234561
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 859
    Schlagworte: addictive behavior; Orthodox; external and internal religiosity; youth; smoking; drinking; drugs; Romania
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 13 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Trends and new developments in employment services to support transitions in Sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East and North Africa regions
    Autor*in: Davern, Eamonn
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  International Labour Organization, Geneva, Switzerland

    This paper presents the findings of a survey undertaken in selected countries in the Sub Saharan Africa and Middle East and North Africa regions (SSA and MENA) aimed at reviewing the status of employment service provision, challenges and... mehr

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    Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht, Bibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    This paper presents the findings of a survey undertaken in selected countries in the Sub Saharan Africa and Middle East and North Africa regions (SSA and MENA) aimed at reviewing the status of employment service provision, challenges and opportunities for their development 4207 Given the enormous employment challenges in the Sub Saharan Africa and Middle East and North Africa regions, particularly for youth and vulnerable groups, the study confirms the potential role employment services can play, including improving the quality of employment in the formal economy as well as promoting the formalization of the informal jobs and enterprises. While public employment services (PES) are at different levels in different countries, they share the weakness in capacity. In order to address these challenges, governments need to invest in resourcing the PES and setting up a clear and conducive legal and policy framework. The institutional framework for PES seem to play a critical role - PES organized as executive agencies tended to be stronger, more effective and efficient than those that were part of the Ministries of Labour with some exceptions. The paper recommends that PES adopt digital technology in service delivery with a balanced offer of physical services to ensure inclusion, explore the use of partnerships with other public organizations, private employment agencies and third sector service providers, and focus on employer services where labour demand is low while adopting a more realistic phased approach to service development. The study was undertaken as part of the ILO/GIZ Youmatch Programme collaboration

     
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    ISBN: 9789220337011; 9789220338667; 9789220338650
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/263085
    Schriftenreihe: ILO working paper / International Labour Organization ; 19 (12/2020)
    Schlagworte: future of work; employment; informal employment; temporary employment; youth employment; employment policy; employment creation; employment services; youth unemployment; skills; youth
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (71 Seiten), Illustrationen
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  15. Does connectivity reduce gender gaps in offfarm employment?
    evidence from 12 low- and middle-income countries
    Autor*in: Egger, Eva-Maria; Arslan, Aslıhan; Zucchini, Emanuele
    Erschienen: January 2021
    Verlag:  United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research, Helsinki, Finland

    Gender gaps in labour force participation in developing countries persist despite income growth or structural change. We assess this persistence across economic geographies within countries, focusing on youth employment in off-farm wage jobs. We... mehr

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    DS 248
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    Gender gaps in labour force participation in developing countries persist despite income growth or structural change. We assess this persistence across economic geographies within countries, focusing on youth employment in off-farm wage jobs. We combine household survey data from 12 low- and middle-income countries in Asia, Latin America, and sub-Saharan Africa with geospatial data on population density, and estimate simultaneous probit models of different activity choices across the rural-urban gradient. The gender gap increases with connectivity from rural to peri-urban areas, and disappears in high-density urban areas. In non-rural areas, child dependency does not constrain young women, and secondary education improves their access to off-farm employment. The gender gap persists for married young women independent of connectivity improvements, indicating social norm constraints. Marital status and child dependency are associated positively with male participation, and negatively with female participation; other factors such as education are show a positive association for both sexes. These results indicate entry points for policy.

     
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    ISBN: 9789292569372
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    hdl: 10419/229404
    Schriftenreihe: WIDER working paper ; 2021, 3
    Schlagworte: gender gap; youth; off-farm employment; Asia; Latin America; sub-Saharan Africa
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. Youth education and household welfare in Tanzania
    Autor*in: Donath, Livini; Morrissey, Oliver; Owens, Trudy
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Centre for Research in Economic Development and International Trade, University of Nottingham, Nottingham

    This paper examines whether the welfare difference between youth (aged 15-35) and adult (aged over 35) headed households between 2001 and 2018 is attributable to differences in educational attainment following Universal Primary Education (UPE) in... mehr

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    This paper examines whether the welfare difference between youth (aged 15-35) and adult (aged over 35) headed households between 2001 and 2018 is attributable to differences in educational attainment following Universal Primary Education (UPE) in Tanzania. The recentered influence function (RIF) decomposition method applied to household budget survey (HBS) data for 2001 and 2018 reveals that the increase in youth educational attainment between 2001 and 2018 is significant in explaining the difference in welfare (measured as per adult equivalent household consumption relative to the national poverty line) between the 2001 and 2018 youth cohorts. The findings suggest that if the youth in 2001 had the same education endowment as their 2018 counterparts, their welfare would have been about 20% higher. The findings also show that differences in educational attainment are significant factors explaining differences in welfare between youth and adult headed households in each year. If adults had the same level of educational attainment as the youth, their welfare would have been about 40% and 32% higher in 2001 and 2018 respectively. Although there is evidence that returns to education declined for the youth (consistent with more educated youth entering the labour market), this does not appear to have had a significant effect on household welfare.

     
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    hdl: 10419/250298
    Schriftenreihe: CREDIT research paper ; no. 21, 04
    Schlagworte: welfare; youth; universal primary education; decomposition
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. Accelerating structural transformation towards SDG goals
    macroeconomic and sectoral policies for full and productive employment in Rwanda
    Autor*in: Malunda, Dickson
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  International Labour Office, Geneva, Switzerland

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    ISBN: 9789220323632
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / ILO/SIDA Partnership on Employment ; no. 5
    Schlagworte: employment; employment policy; labour market; unemployment; poverty; economic growth; economic sectors; gender; youth
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 75 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. Attaining SDG 8 in Portugal
    macroeconomic, sectoral and labour market policies for structural transformation and full and productive employment
    Autor*in: Escária, Vítor Manuel Alvares; Pereira, Mariana
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  International Labour Office, Geneva, Switzerland

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    ISBN: 9789220323649
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / ILO/SIDA Partnership on Employment ; no. 7
    Schlagworte: employment; employment policy; labour market; unemployment; social protection; economic growth; economic sectors; gender; youth
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 122 Seiten), Illustrationen
  19. Financial education for youth
    a randomized evaluation in Uruguay
    Autor*in: Borraz, Fernando; Caro, Ana; Caño-Guiral, Maira; Roa, María José
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    Using data from a randomized control trial in Uruguay, we evaluate the impact of an economic and financial education program targeted to senior high-school students. The program is based on an innovative playful approach workshop about monetary... mehr

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    Using data from a randomized control trial in Uruguay, we evaluate the impact of an economic and financial education program targeted to senior high-school students. The program is based on an innovative playful approach workshop about monetary policy and financial supervision. We find that the workshop has a positive and significant impact on student knowledge. Our results shed light on the importance of economic and financial education for the youth in developing countries.

     
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    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 881
    Schlagworte: BCUEduca; economic education; youth; treatment effects
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten)
  20. The making of civic virtues
    a school-based experiment in three countries
    Autor*in: Briole, Simon; Gurgand, Marc; Maurin, Eric; McNally, Sandra; Ruiz-Valenzuela, Jenifer; Santín, Daniel
    Erschienen: March 2022
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    With the rise of polarization and extremism, the question of how best to transmit civic virtues across generations is more acute than ever. In this paper, we test the hypothesis that schools can be the place for this transmission by empowering... mehr

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    With the rise of polarization and extremism, the question of how best to transmit civic virtues across generations is more acute than ever. In this paper, we test the hypothesis that schools can be the place for this transmission by empowering students and gathering them around concrete and democratically chosen objectives. We draw on an RCT implemented in a large sample of middle schools in three European countries. The evaluated program leads students to carry out collective citizenship projects in their immediate communities under the supervision of teachers trained in student-centered teaching methods. The program significantly increases student altruism, their political self-efficacy as well as the quality of their relationship with their classmates and their respect for the rules of school life (less sanctions and absenteeism). In all three countries, the benefits are greater for students with the highest level of altruism and interest in politics at baseline. Investments made at an early age appear to be complement to those made during adolescence for the production of civic virtues.

     
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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 15141
    Schlagworte: citizenship; education; teaching practices; project-based learning; RCT; youth
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 51 Seiten), Illustrationen
  21. Religiosity, smoking and other risky behaviors
    Autor*in: Roman, Monica; Zimmermann, Klaus F.; Plopeanu, Aurelian-Petruș
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    While under communism the identity-providing religion was suppressed, religiosity is strong today even among the youth in post-communist countries. This provides an appropriate background to investigate how external and internal religiosity relates... mehr

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    While under communism the identity-providing religion was suppressed, religiosity is strong today even among the youth in post-communist countries. This provides an appropriate background to investigate how external and internal religiosity relates to risky behaviors like smoking, drinking, and drugs among the young. This study shows that not religion as such or internal religiosity, but largely observable (external) religiosity prevents them from wallowing in those vices. While this is found strongly for both males and females, those females doubting or reflecting religion show a somewhat smaller risky activity.

     
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    hdl: 10419/251562
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 859 [pre.]
    Schlagworte: addictive behavior; Orthodox; external and internal religiosity; youth; smoking; drinking; drugs; Romania
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  22. Financial education for youth: a randomized evaluation in Uruguay
    Autor*in: Borraz, Fernando; Caro, Ana; Caño-Guiral, Maira; Roa, María José
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  [Banco Central del Uruguay], [Montevideo, Uruguay]

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    Schriftenreihe: Documento de trabajo / Banco Central del Uruguay ; no 2021, 011
    Schlagworte: BCUEduca; economic education; youth; treatment effects
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten)
  23. The making of civic virtues
    a school-based experiment in three countries
    Autor*in: Briole, Simon; Gurgand, Marc; Maurin, Eric; McNally, Sandra; Ruiz-Valenzuela, Jenifer; Santín, Daniel
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Centre for Economic Performance, London School of Economics and Political Science, London

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / Centre for Economic Performance ; no. 1830 (February 2022)
    Schlagworte: citizenship; education; teaching practices; project-based learning; RCT; youth
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 52 Seiten)
  24. Discontinuities in the age-victimization profile and the determinants of victimization
    Autor*in: Bindler, Anna; Hjalmarsson, Randi; Ketel, Nadine; Mitrut, Andreea
    Erschienen: December 2021
    Verlag:  ECONtribute, Bonn

    Many rights are conferred on Dutch youth at ages 16 and 18. Using national register data for all reported victimizations, we find sharp and discontinuous increases in victimization rates at these ages: about 13% for both genders at 16 and 9% (15%)... mehr

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    Many rights are conferred on Dutch youth at ages 16 and 18. Using national register data for all reported victimizations, we find sharp and discontinuous increases in victimization rates at these ages: about 13% for both genders at 16 and 9% (15%) for males (females) at 18. These results are comparable across subsamples (based on socio-economic and neighborhood characteristics) with different baseline victimization risks. We assess potential mechanisms using data on offense location, cross-cohort variation in the minimum legal drinking age driven by a 2014 reform, and survey data of alcohol/drug consumption and mobility behaviors. We conclude that the bundle of access to weak alcohol, bars/clubs and smoking increases victimization at 16 and that age 18 rights (hard alcohol, marijuana coffee shops) exacerbate this risk; vehicle access does not play an important role. Finally, we do not find systematic spillover effects onto individuals who have not yet received these rights.

     
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    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version: December 02, 2021
    Schriftenreihe: ECONtribute discussion paper ; no. 130
    Schlagworte: victimization; crime; youth; youth protection laws; alcohol; inequality; RDD
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 61 Seiten), Illustrationen
  25. Is the future ready for youth?
    youth employment policies for evolving labour markets
    Beteiligt: Chacaltana, Juan (HerausgeberIn); Dasgupta, Sukti (HerausgeberIn)
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  International Labour Office, Geneva

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    Beteiligt: Chacaltana, Juan (HerausgeberIn); Dasgupta, Sukti (HerausgeberIn)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789220344057
    Schlagworte: future of work; employment; informal employment; temporary employment; youth employment; employment policy; employment creation; employment services; labour market; skills; youth; safety management
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 264 Seiten), Illustrationen