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  1. The historical origins of the mortality gradient
    socioeconomic inequalities in adult mortality over two centuries in Sweden
    Autor*in: Debiasi, Enrico
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  Lund University, Lund

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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789187793677
    Schriftenreihe: Lund studies in economic history ; 96
    Schlagworte: socioeconomic status; social class; income; adult cause-specific mortality; Sweden; long-term development
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 96 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Bemerkung(en):

    Dissertation, Lund University, 2020
  2. The origins of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations
    causal evidence from a mentoring intervention
    Autor*in: Boneva, Teodora; Buser, Thomas; Falk, Armin; Kosse, Fabian
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Tinbergen Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    We present evidence on the role of the social environment for the development of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations. First, we document that the gender gap in competitiveness and earnings expectations is more pronounced... mehr

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    We present evidence on the role of the social environment for the development of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations. First, we document that the gender gap in competitiveness and earnings expectations is more pronounced among adolescents with low socioeconomic status (SES). We further document that there is a positive association between the competitiveness of mothers and their daughters, but not between the competitiveness of mothers and their sons. Second, we show that a randomized mentoring intervention that exposes low-SES children to predominantly female role models causally affects girls' willingness to compete and narrows both the gender gap in competitiveness as well as the gender gap in earnings expectations. Together, the results highlight the importance of the social environment in shaping willingness to compete and earnings expectations at a young age.

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/248777
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; TI 2021, 093
    Schlagworte: competitiveness; gender; socioeconomic status; inequality; earnings expectations
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. The roots of cooperation
    Autor*in: Bašić, Zvonimir; Bindra, Parampreet Christopher; Glätzle-Rützler, Daniela; Romano, Angelo; Sutter, Matthias; Zoller, Claudia
    Erschienen: November 2021
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a unified experimental framework, we examine pre-registered hypotheses about which of three fundamental pillars of human cooperation – direct and indirect reciprocity, and... mehr

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    We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a unified experimental framework, we examine pre-registered hypotheses about which of three fundamental pillars of human cooperation – direct and indirect reciprocity, and third-party punishment – emerges earliest as a means to increase cooperation in a repeated prisoner's dilemma game. We find that third-party punishment doubles cooperation rates in comparison to a control condition. Children also reciprocate others' behavior, yet direct and indirect reciprocity do not increase overall cooperation rates. We also examine the influence of children's cognitive skills and parents' socioeconomic background on cooperation.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/248949
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 9404 (2021)
    Schlagworte: cooperation; reciprocity; third-party punishment; reputation; children; parents; cognitive abilities; socioeconomic status; prisoner's dilemma game; experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 93 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. The origins of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations: causal evidence from a mentoring intervention
    Autor*in: Boneva, Teodora; Buser, Thomas; Falk, Armin; Kosse, Fabian
    Erschienen: October 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    We present evidence on the role of the social environment for the development of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations. First, we document that the gender gap in competitiveness and earnings expectations is more pronounced... mehr

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    We present evidence on the role of the social environment for the development of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations. First, we document that the gender gap in competitiveness and earnings expectations is more pronounced among adolescents with low socioeconomic status (SES). We further document that there is a positive association between the competitiveness of mothers and their daughters, but not between the competitiveness of mothers and their sons. Second, we show that a randomized mentoring intervention that exposes low-SES children to predominantly female role models causally affects girls' willingness to compete and narrows both the gender gap in competitiveness as well as the gender gap in earnings expectations. Together, the results highlight the importance of the social environment in shaping willingness to compete and earnings expectations at a young age.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/250461
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14800
    Schlagworte: competitiveness; gender; socioeconomic status; inequality; earnings expectations
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. The roots of cooperation
    Autor*in: Bašić, Zvonimir; Bindra, Parampreet Christopher; Glätzle-Rützler, Daniela; Romano, Angelo; Sutter, Matthias; Zoller, Claudia
    Erschienen: June 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintening public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a... mehr

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    Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintening public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a unified experimental framework, we examine which of three fundamental pillars of human cooperation – direct and indirect reciprocity as well as third-party punishment – emerges earliest as an effective means to increase cooperation in a repeated prisoner's dilemma game. We find that third-party punishment exhibits a strikingly positive effect on cooperation rates by doubling them in comparison to a control condition. It promotes cooperative behavior even before punishment of defectors is applied. Children also engage in reciprocating others, showing that reciprocity strategies are already prevalent at a very young age. However, direct and indirect reciprocity treatments do not increase overall cooperation rates, as young children fail to anticipate the benefits of reputation building. We also show that the cognitive skills of children and the socioeconomic background of parents play a vital role in the early development of human cooperation.

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/236498
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14467
    Schlagworte: cooperation; reciprocity; third-party punishment; reputation; children; parents; cognitive abilities; socioeconomic status; prisoner's dilemma game; experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 90 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. The roots of cooperation
    Autor*in: Bašić, Zvonimir; Bindra, Parampreet Christopher; Glätzle-Rützler, Daniela; Romano, Angelo; Sutter, Matthias; Zoller, Claudia
    Erschienen: June 2021
    Verlag:  Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods, Bonn

    Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintening public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a... mehr

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    Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintening public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a unified experimental framework, we examine which of three fundamental pillars of human cooperation − direct and indirect reciprocity as well as third-party punishment - emerges earliest as an effective means to increase cooperation in a repeated prisoner's dilemma game. We find that third-party punishment exhibits a strikingly positive effect on cooperation rates by doubling them in comparison to a control condition. It promotes cooperative behavior even before punishment of defectors is applied. Children also engage in reciprocating others, showing that reciprocity strategies are already prevalent at a very young age. However, direct and indirect reciprocity treatments do not increase overall cooperation rates, as young children fail to anticipate the benefits of reputation building. We also show that the cognitive skills of children and the socioeconomic background of parents play a vital role in the early development of human cooperation.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 21.11116/0000-0008-AD80-4
    hdl: 10419/245977
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version: 10 June 2021
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion papers of the Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods ; 2021, 14
    Schlagworte: Cooperation; reciprocity; third-party punishment; reputation; children; parents; cognitive abilities; socioeconomic status; prisoner's dilemma game; experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 90 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. The roots of cooperation
    Autor*in: Bašić, Zvonimir; Bindra, Parampreet Christopher; Glätzle-Rützler, Daniela; Romano, Angelo; Sutter, Matthias; Zoller, Claudia
    Erschienen: June 2021
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintening public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a... mehr

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    Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintening public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a unified experimental framework, we examine which of three fundamental pillars of human cooperation – direct and indirect reciprocity as well as third-party punishment – emerges earliest as an effective means to increase cooperation in a repeated prisoner’s dilemma game. We find that third-party punishment exhibits a strikingly positive effect on cooperation rates by doubling them in comparison to a control condition. It promotes cooperative behavior even before punishment of defectors is applied. Children also engage in reciprocating others, showing that reciprocity strategies are already prevalent at a very young age. However, direct and indirect reciprocity treatments do not increase overall cooperation rates, as young children fail to anticipate the benefits of reputation building. We also show that the cognitive skills of children and the socioeconomic background of parents play a vital role in the early development of human cooperation.

     
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    hdl: 10419/236687
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version: 10 June 2021
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 9145 (2021)
    Schlagworte: cooperation; reciprocity; third-party punishment; reputation; children; parents; cognitive abilities; socioeconomic status; prisoner's dilemma game; experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 91 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. The roots of cooperation
    Autor*in: Bašić, Zvonimir; Bindra, Parampreet Christopher; Glätzle-Rützler, Daniela; Romano, Angelo; Sutter, Matthias; Zoller, Claudia
    Erschienen: June 2021
    Verlag:  ECONtribute, Bonn

    Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintening public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a... mehr

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    Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintening public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a unified experimental framework, we examine which of three fundamental pillars of human cooperation - direct and indirect reciprocity as well as third-party punishment – emerges earliest as an effective means to increase cooperation in a repeated prisoner’s dilemma game. We find that third-party punishment exhibits a strikingly positive effect on cooperation rates by doubling them in comparison to a control condition. It promotes cooperative behavior even before punishment of defectors is applied. Children also engage in reciprocating others, showing that reciprocity strategies are already prevalent at a very young age. However, direct and indirect reciprocity treatments do not increase overall cooperation rates, as young children fail to anticipate the benefits of reputation building. We also show that the cognitive skills of children and the socioeconomic background of parents play a vital role in the early development of human cooperation.

     
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    hdl: 10419/237342
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version: 10 June 2021
    Schriftenreihe: ECONtribute discussion paper ; no. 097
    Schlagworte: Cooperation; reciprocity; third-party punishment; reputation; children; parents; cognitive abilities; socioeconomic status; prisoner's dilemma game; experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 89 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. The roots of cooperation
    Autor*in: Bašić, Zvonimir; Bindra, Parampreet Christopher; Glätzle-Rützler, Daniela; Romano, Angelo; Sutter, Matthias; Zoller, Claudia
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Research platform Empirical and Experimental Economics, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

    Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintening public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a... mehr

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    Understanding the roots of human cooperation among strangers is of great importance for solving pressing social dilemmas and maintening public goods in human societies. We study the development of cooperation in 929 young children, aged 3 to 6. In a unified experimental framework, we examine which of three fundamental pillars of human cooperation - direct and indirect reciprocity as well as third-party punishment - emerges earliest as an effective means to increase cooperation in a repeated prisoner's dilemma game. We find that third-party punishment exhibits a strikingly positive effect on cooperation rates by doubling them in comparison to a control condition. It promotes cooperative behavior even before punishment of defectors is applied. Children also engage in reciprocating others, showing that reciprocity strategies are already prevalent at a very young age. However, direct and indirect reciprocity treatments do not increase overall cooperation rates, as young children fail to anticipate the benefits of reputation building. We also show that the cognitive skills of children and the socioeconomic background of parents play a vital role in the early development of human cooperation.

     
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    hdl: 10419/240446
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version: 10 June 2021
    Schriftenreihe: Working papers in economics and statistics ; 2021, 18
    Schlagworte: Cooperation; reciprocity; third-party punishment; reputation; children; parents; cognitive abilities; socioeconomic status; prisoner's dilemma game; experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 95 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. Wealth trajectories across key milestones
    longitudinal evidence from life-course transitions
    Autor*in: Goda, Gopi Shah; Liu, Jialu
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research (SIEPR), Stanford, CA

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research (SIEPR) ; no. 20, 053 (December, 2020)
    Schlagworte: lifecycle; milestones; wealth; socioeconomic status
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Intergenerational mobility in occupational choices
    are there gender differences in Ghana?
    Autor*in: Twumasi Baffour, Priscilla; Turkson, Festus Ebo; Mohammed, Ibrahim; Rahaman, Wassiuw Abdul
    Erschienen: April 2021
    Verlag:  United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research, Helsinki, Finland

    Historically, the issue of intergenerational evolution of income, wealth, and socioeconomic status has been the subject of considerable research in the analysis of inequality. Such intergenerational linkages are anticipated to come from two sources:... mehr

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    Historically, the issue of intergenerational evolution of income, wealth, and socioeconomic status has been the subject of considerable research in the analysis of inequality. Such intergenerational linkages are anticipated to come from two sources: first, the inheritance of innate abilities and social network of family from parents by children; and second, capital market imperfections which present barriers to human capital investment. Consequently, using the correlation matrix and multivariate probit model, this study investigates the extent to which the occupational choices of mothers and fathers are intergenerationally transmitted to their offspring using the latest round of the Ghana Living Standards Survey. Findings indicate that intergenerational linkages are important in Ghana; specifically, the results show a positive significant influence of parents' occupation on children's occupation. Mother's occupation is found to have a much greater impact on offspring's occupation than that of fathers. In terms of gender differences, there is the evidence of a dependency burden in the occupational choice of daughters, as having children under five is found to be negatively associated with the participation of women in formal occupations such as services and sales. The findings highlight the fact that children of parents employed in high-paying and prestigious occupations in Ghana are more likely to be employed in similar occupations themselves. In order to bridge the gap in social mobility, policy-makers need to channel attention towards the elimination of capital market imperfections to encourage investment in human capital among the poor in society and to facilitate social mobility through the provision of economic opportunities.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
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    ISBN: 9789292670047
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/243392
    Schriftenreihe: WIDER working paper ; 2021, 66
    Schlagworte: intergenerational transmission; socioeconomic status; multivariate probit; occupation; human capital; gender
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 17 Seiten)
  12. The origins of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations: Causal evidence from a mentoring intervention
    Autor*in: Falk, Armin; Boneva, Teodora; Buserv, Thomas; Kosse, Fabian
    Erschienen: 04 February 2022
    Verlag:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; DP17008
    Schlagworte: competitiveness; gender; socioeconomic status; Inequality; earnings expectations
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 63 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. The origins of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations
    causal evidence from a mentoring intervention
    Autor*in: Boneva, Teodora; Buser, Thomas; Falk, Armin; Kosse, Fabian
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Collaborative Research Center Transregio 190, [München]

    We present evidence on the role of the social environment for the development of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations. First, we document that the gender gap in competitiveness and earnings expectations is more pronounced... mehr

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    We present evidence on the role of the social environment for the development of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations. First, we document that the gender gap in competitiveness and earnings expectations is more pronounced among adolescents with low socioeconomic status (SES). We further document that there is a positive association between the competitiveness of mothers and their daughters, but not between the competitiveness of mothers and their sons. Second, we show that a randomized mentoring intervention that exposes low-SES children to predominantly female role models causally affects girls' willingness to compete and narrows both the gender gap in competitiveness as well as the gender gap in earnings expectations. Together, the results highlight the importance of the social environment in shaping willingness to compete and earnings expectations at a young age.

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/256762
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / Rationality & Competition, CRC TRR 190 ; no. 295 (November 15, 2021)
    Schlagworte: competitiveness; gender; socioeconomic status; inequality; earnings expectations
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Roma and bureaucrats
    a field experiment in the Czech Republic
    Autor*in: Mikula, Stepan; Montag, Josef
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Masaryk University, Brno

    This paper tests for discriminatory treatment of the Roma minority by public officials in the Czech Republic. Our focus is on public servants at local job centers whose job is to advise unemployed individuals and process applications for unemployment... mehr

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    This paper tests for discriminatory treatment of the Roma minority by public officials in the Czech Republic. Our focus is on public servants at local job centers whose job is to advise unemployed individuals and process applications for unemployment benefit. Our experimental design facilitates testing for the presence of each of two key (but intertwined) drivers of discrimination: ethnic animus and socioeconomic status prejudice. We find substantial evidence for the presence of discrimination based on both of these sources. Since Roma tend to have lower socioeconomic status, the two sources of discrimination compound for them.

     
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    hdl: 10419/267963
    Schriftenreihe: MUNI ECON ; n. 2022, 01
    Schlagworte: discrimination; Roma; ethnicity; socioeconomic status; public services; social security; field experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. Roma and bureaucrats
    a field experiment on ethnic and socioeconomic discrimination
    Autor*in: Mikula, Stepan; Montag, Josef
    Erschienen: June 2023
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    This paper tests for discriminatory treatment of the Roma minority by public officials in the Czech Republic at the stage of initial contact preceding a potential application for unemployment benefit. Our correspondence experiment facilitates testing... mehr

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    This paper tests for discriminatory treatment of the Roma minority by public officials in the Czech Republic at the stage of initial contact preceding a potential application for unemployment benefit. Our correspondence experiment facilitates testing for the presence of each of two intertwined drivers of discrimination: ethnic animus and socioeconomic status prejudice. We find substantial evidence for the presence of discrimination based on both of these sources. Since Roma tend to have lower socioeconomic status, the two sources of discrimination compound for them.

     
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    hdl: 10419/278916
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 16218
    Schlagworte: discrimination; Roma; ethnicity; socioeconomic status; public services; social security; field experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 44 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. The origins of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations
    causal evidence from a mentoring intervention
    Autor*in: Boneva, Teodora; Buser, Thomas; Falk, Armin; Kosse, Fabian
    Erschienen: May 2024
    Verlag:  ECONtribute, [Bonn]

    We investigate the role played by the social environment in the development of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations. First, we find that the gender gap in competitiveness and earnings expectations is more pronounced among... mehr

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    We investigate the role played by the social environment in the development of gender differences in competitiveness and earnings expectations. First, we find that the gender gap in competitiveness and earnings expectations is more pronounced among adolescents with low socioeconomic status (SES). We further document that there is a positive association between the competitiveness of mothers and daughters, but not between mothers and sons. Second, we show that a randomized mentoring intervention that exposes low-SES children to predominantly female role models causally affects girls' willingness to compete and narrows both the gender gap in competitiveness as well as earnings expectations.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Schriftenreihe: ECONtribute discussion paper ; no. 301
    Schlagworte: competitiveness; gender; socioeconomic status; inequality; earnings expectations
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. School starting age and the social gradient in educational outcomes
    Autor*in: Zhao, Yuejun; Markussen, Simen; Røed, Knut
    Erschienen: March 2024
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Can lowering school starting age promote equality of opportunities and reduce the achievement gaps between pupils? We provide evidence on the heterogeneous (positional) effects on early school performance of two mandatory schooling reforms in Norway... mehr

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    Can lowering school starting age promote equality of opportunities and reduce the achievement gaps between pupils? We provide evidence on the heterogeneous (positional) effects on early school performance of two mandatory schooling reforms in Norway specifically aimed at reducing achievement gaps based on family background and immigrant status. Whereas the first reform reduced the school starting age from seven to six, the second changed the first-year curriculum from a play-oriented kindergarten pedagogy to a learning-oriented school pedagogy. We apply repeated simple difference models to evaluate the two reforms based on high-quality administrative register data, using children's grade point average (GPA) rank at age 15 to 16 and high school completion at age 21 as the main outcomes. We find no evidence that any of the reforms had the intended effect of reducing socioeconomic achievement gaps or immigrant-native differentials. Both reforms left educational inequalities more or less unchanged.

     
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    hdl: 10419/295874
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 16851
    Schlagworte: school performance; socioeconomic status; parental earnings; immigrant children; relative age; social mobility
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. Geographic and socioeconomic variation in healthcare
    evidence from migration
    Autor*in: Elek, Petér S.; Győrfi, Anita; Kungl, Nóra; Prinz, Daniel
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  Institute of Economics, Centre for Economic and Regional Studies, Budapest

    We study variation in healthcare utilization across geographies and socioeconomic groups in Hungary. Exploiting migration across geographic regions and relying on high-quality administrative data on healthcare use and income we show that the role of... mehr

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    We study variation in healthcare utilization across geographies and socioeconomic groups in Hungary. Exploiting migration across geographic regions and relying on high-quality administrative data on healthcare use and income we show that the role of place-specific supply factors is heterogeneous across types of care and across socioeconomic groups. Overall, place-specific factors account for 68% of the variation in outpatient spending and 35% of the variation in drug spending, but almost none of the variation in inpatient spending. Place effects explain four-fifth of outpatient spending variation for non-employed working-age individuals, but less than two-fifth for individuals with above-median wage incomes. There is a positive association between place effects and outpatient capacity, especially for low-income individuals. These results suggest that access to healthcare varies especially for low-income people even in a context with universal coverage.

     
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    hdl: 10419/282239
    Schriftenreihe: KRTK KTI working papers ; KRTK KTI WP - 2023, 18 (June 2023)
    Schlagworte: healthcare utilization; healthcare supply; regional variation; socioeconomic status
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten), Illustrationen
  19. Socioeconomic status and individual investors' behavior during a financial crisis
    Autor*in: Galil, Koresh; Spivak, Avia; Aviad, Tur Sinai
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  Monaster Center for Economic Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / [Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Department of Economics] ; no. 23, 11 (August 2023)
    Schlagworte: financial crisis; household finance; household saving; personal finance; COVID-19; socioeconomic status; SES
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten), Illustrationen