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  1. The Juba Power-Sharing Peace Agreement
    will it promote peace and democratic transition in Sudan?
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Economic Research Forum (ERF), Dokki, Giza, Egypt

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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: ERF working papers series ; no. 1490 (October 2021)
    Schlagworte: Sudan; Juba; peace; power-sharing
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Ethnic divisions and the onset of civil wars in Syria
    Erschienen: January 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    While most civil wars seem to have an economic basis, they are generally pushed by political, ethnic, and religious differences. This paper attempts to identify the drivers of the Syrian civil war of 2011 by investigating the role of ethnic divisions... mehr

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    While most civil wars seem to have an economic basis, they are generally pushed by political, ethnic, and religious differences. This paper attempts to identify the drivers of the Syrian civil war of 2011 by investigating the role of ethnic divisions in starting a conflict. We integrate a variety of variables such as excluded population, power-sharing, anocracy, ethnic groups in addition to a number of economic factors. The main results indicate that ethnicity does not seem to be a very important factor in starting both the civil and ethnic conflict in Syria, but it shows that the lack of power-sharing to be the most significant factor. Therefore, where power in Syria was not inclusive and shared among different demographic segments, such as religious or urban groups, it created upheavals between different groups, as some groups disidentify with the state, paving the way to causing the conflict. Economic factors also provide an explanation of the onset of conflicts in Syria. The paper offers detailed policy suggestions that could serve as a recovery mechanism for the Syrian crisis and a preventive measurement for its reoccurrence.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
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    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/232775
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14023
    Schlagworte: armed conflicts; ethnic conflicts; ethnic groups; power-sharing; Syria
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Colombia: democratic but violent?
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  CEDE, Centro de Estudios sobre Desarrollo Económico, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Schriftenreihe: Documento CEDE ; 2022, 1 (enero de 2022)
    Schlagworte: Colombia; democracy; democratization; conflict; violence; power-sharing; political institutions
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten), Illustrationen