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  1. Do investment incentives promote regional growth and income convergence in Turkey?
    Autor*in: Saygili, Hülya
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, Head Office, Structural Economic Research Department, Ankara, Turkey

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası ; no: 20, 13 (October 2020)
    Schlagworte: regional income convergence; regional investment incentives; panel data analysis; Turkey
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Housing wealth distribution, inequality, and residential satisfaction
    Autor*in: Bao, Helen X. H.; Meng, Charlotte Chunming
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  [Department of Land Economy, Environment, Law & Economics, University of Cambridge, Real Estate Research Centre], [Cambridge]

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / Department of Land Economy, Environment, Law & Economics, University of Cambridge, Real Estate Research Centre ; no. 2021, 04
    Schlagworte: Housing policy; panel data analysis; fixed effects; social preference; behavioral economics
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 21 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Housing wealth distribution, inequality, and residential satisfaction
    Autor*in: Bao, Helen X. H.; Meng, Charlotte Chunming
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  [Department of Land Economy, Environment, Law & Economics, University of Cambridge, Real Estate Research Centre], [Cambridge]

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / Department of Land Economy, Environment, Law & Economics, University of Cambridge, Real Estate Research Centre ; no. 2022, 04
    Schlagworte: Housing policy; panel data analysis; fixed effects; social preference; behavioral economics
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 22 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Income elasticity for animal-based protein and food supply
    Autor*in: Kmetʹková, Diana; Ščasný, Milan
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Institute of Economic Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Prague

    Dietary choices are one of the main causes of mortality and environmental degradation. Plant-based diets, in comparison to diets rich in animal products, are considered to be more sustainable because they use fewer natural resources and come with a... mehr

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    Dietary choices are one of the main causes of mortality and environmental degradation. Plant-based diets, in comparison to diets rich in animal products, are considered to be more sustainable because they use fewer natural resources and come with a lower environmental burden, resulting in lower greenhouse gas emissions in particular. However, the rapid increase in global population and wealth has led to an increased demand for foods of animal origin. Getting enough protein might be one of the reasons people consume animal products but its increased consumption could negatively impact our health and environment. Hence, the aim of this paper is to examine the economic and sociodemographic factors that influence the amount and the share of animal food intake as well as the amount and the share of animal-based protein in the worldwide diet. An econometric analysis of country-level panel data allows us to investigate the Environmental Kuznets Curve hypothesis in the context of a sustainable diet. The findings suggest that the relationship between GDP per capita and animal-based food and protein supply resembles an inverted U-shaped curve. In the global analysis, the turning point is estimated to be around $ 81,500 in relation to both the share of animal food supply and the share of animal proteins. The resulting income elasticity shows to be inelastic across the domain, however, the specific values vary depending on the country's level of GDP. The elasticity is positive for low- to middle-income countries with its maximum of 0.29; and it becomes negative once a country reaches a GDP level of about $ 77,000-$ 81,000.

     
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    hdl: 10419/272796
    Schriftenreihe: IES working paper ; 2022, 23
    Schlagworte: GDP; Environmental Kuznets curve; animal consumption; animal protein; healthy and sustainable diet; panel data analysis
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 51 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. A tale of government spending efficiency and trust in the state
    Autor*in: Afonso, António; Jalles, João Tovar; Venâncio, Ana
    Erschienen: November 2022
    Verlag:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    This paper empirically links the efficiency and performance assessment of the general government, proxied by efficiency scores, to the trust in government. Government spending efficiency scores are first computed via data envelopment analysis (DEA).... mehr

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    This paper empirically links the efficiency and performance assessment of the general government, proxied by efficiency scores, to the trust in government. Government spending efficiency scores are first computed via data envelopment analysis (DEA). Then, relying on panel data and instrumental variable approaches, we estimate the effect of public sector efficiency on citizens trust on national governments. The sample covers 36 OECD countries between 2007 and 2019. We find that the more efficient countries in terms of government spending are Australia, Chile, Ireland, New Zealand, South Korea, Switzerland. Secondly, our main finding is that better public sector spending efficiency is positively associated with citizens’ higher trust in governments. In general, political economy variables and the existence of fiscal rules do not seem to significantly affect our measure of trust. Results were held using alternative proxies for public sector efficiency, specifications with different control variables and instrumental variables approaches.

     
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    hdl: 10419/267308
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working papers ; 10075 (2022)
    Schlagworte: government spending efficiency; DEA; panel data analysis; confidence effects; ideology; fiscal rules
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten)
  6. Public expenditures on agriculture at subnational-levels and household-level agricultural outcomes in Nigeria
    Autor*in: Takeshima, Hiroyuki; Smart, Jenny Cairns; Edeh, Hyacinth O.; Oyeyemi, Motunrayo Ayowumi; Balana, Bedru Babulo; Andam, Kwaw S.
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC, USA

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    Schriftenreihe: IFPRI discussion paper ; 01952 (July 2020)
    Schlagworte: public expenditures; agriculture; panel data analysis; household-level analysis; Nigeria
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Effects of public expenditures on agriculture at subnational levels on households' welfare and economic resilience in Nigeria
    Autor*in: Takeshima, Hiroyuki; Smart, Jenny Cairns; Edeh, Hyacinth; Oyeyemi, Motunrayo Ayowumi; Balana, Bedru Babulo; Andam, Kwaw S.
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC, USA

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    Schriftenreihe: IFPRI discussion paper ; 01955 (July 2020)
    Schlagworte: public expenditures; panel data analysis; household-level analysis; development outcomes; flexibility; Nigeria
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Does foreign direct investment spur economic growth
    new empirical evidence from Sub-Saharan African countries
    Autor*in: Odhiambo, Nicholas M.
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  University of South Africa, [Pretoria]

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    Schriftenreihe: UNISA economic research working paper series ; WP 2022, 12 (August 2022)
    Schlagworte: FDI; economic growth; sub-Saharan African countries; panel data analysis
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten)
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  9. Effects of public sector wages on corruption
    wage inequality matters
    Autor*in: Demirgüç-Kunt, Asli; Lokshin, Michael; Kolchin, Vladimir
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  Center for Global Development, Washington, DC

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Center for Global Development ; 644 (May 2023)
    Schlagworte: Corruption; bureaucracy; panel data analysis; public-private wage differential; government wage policy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. Mapping the dynamics of management styles
    evidence from German survey data
    Autor*in: Englmaier, Florian; Hofmann, Michael; Wolter, Stefanie
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  Collaborative Research Center Transregio 190, [München]

    We study how firms adjust the bundles of management practices they adopt over time, using repeated survey data collected in Germany from 2012 to 2018. By employing unsupervised machine learning, we leverage high-dimensional data on human resource... mehr

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    We study how firms adjust the bundles of management practices they adopt over time, using repeated survey data collected in Germany from 2012 to 2018. By employing unsupervised machine learning, we leverage high-dimensional data on human resource policies to describe clusters of management practices (management styles). Our results suggest that two management styles exist, one of which employs many and highly structured practices, while the other lacks these practices but retains training measures. We document sizeable differences in styles across German firms, which can (only) partially be explained by firm characteristics. Further, we show that management is highly persistent over time, in part because newly adopted practices are discontinued after a short time. We suggest miscalculations of cots-benefit trade-offs and non-fitting corporate culture as potential hindrances of adopting structured management. In light of previous findings that structured management increases firm performance, our findings have important policy implications since they show that firms which are managed in an unstructured way fail to catch up and will continue to underperform.

     
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    hdl: 10419/282172
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / Rationality & Competition, CRC TRR 190 ; no. 481 (December 14, 2023)
    Schlagworte: management practices; personnel management; panel data analysis; machine learning
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Non-tax revenue in the European Union
    a source of fiscal risk?
    Autor*in: Mourre, Gilles; Reut, Adriana
    Erschienen: 2017
    Verlag:  Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg

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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
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    ISBN: 9789279648793
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 044 (February 2017)
    Schlagworte: non-tax revenue; government revenue; revenue volatility; taxation; Granger causality; panel data analysis; non-tax revenue in the European Union; a source of fiscal risk?
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 31 Seiten), Illustrationen