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  1. Job displacement, unemployment benefits and domestic violence
    Autor*in: Bhalotra, Sonia; Britto, Diogo G. C.; Pinotti, Paolo; Sampaio, Breno
    Erschienen: July 2021
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    We estimate impacts of male job loss, female job loss, and male unemployment benefits on domestic violence in Brazil. We merge employer-employee and social welfare registers with administrative data on domestic violence cases brought to criminal... mehr

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 63
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    We estimate impacts of male job loss, female job loss, and male unemployment benefits on domestic violence in Brazil. We merge employer-employee and social welfare registers with administrative data on domestic violence cases brought to criminal courts, use of public shelters by victims and mandatory notifications of domestic violence by health providers. Leveraging mass layoffs for identification, we find that both male and female job loss, independently, lead to large and pervasive increases in domestic violence. Exploiting a discontinuity in unemployment insurance eligibility, we find that eligible men are not less likely to commit domestic violence while benefits are being paid, and more likely to commit it once benefits expire. Our findings are consistent with job loss increasing domestic violence on account of a negative income shock and an increase in exposure of victims to perpetrators, with unemployment benefits partially offsetting the income shock while reinforcing the exposure shock.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/245367
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 9186 (2021)
    Schlagworte: domestic violence; unemployment; mass layoffs; unemployment insurance; income shock; exposure; Brazil
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 62 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Job displacement, unemployment benefits and domestic violence
    Autor*in: Bhalotra, Sonia; Britto, Diogo G. C.; Pinotti, Paolo; Sampaio, Breno
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration, Department of Economics, University College London, London

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 458
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration ; CDP 21, 27
    Schlagworte: domestic violence; unemployment; mass layoffs; unemployment insurance; income shock; exposure; Brazil
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 62 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Job displacement, unemployment benefits and domestic violence
    Autor*in: Bhalotra, Sonia; Britto, Diogo G. C.; Pinotti, Paolo; Sampaio, Breno
    Erschienen: July 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    We estimate impacts of male job loss, female job loss, and male unemployment benefits on domestic violence in Brazil. We merge employer-employee and social welfare registers with administrative data on domestic violence cases brought to criminal... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 4
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    We estimate impacts of male job loss, female job loss, and male unemployment benefits on domestic violence in Brazil. We merge employer-employee and social welfare registers with administrative data on domestic violence cases brought to criminal courts, use of public shelters by victims and mandatory notifications of domestic violence by health providers. Leveraging mass layoffs for identification, we find that both male and female job loss, independently, lead to large and pervasive increases in domestic violence. Exploiting a discontinuity in unemployment insurance eligibility, we find that eligible men are not less likely to commit domestic violence while benefits are being paid, and more likely to commit it once benefits expire. Our findings are consistent with job loss increasing domestic violence on account of a negative income shock and an increase in exposure of victims to perpetrators, with unemployment benefits partially offsetting the income shock while reinforcing the exposure shock.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/245594
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14543
    Schlagworte: domestic violence; unemployment; mass layoffs; unemployment insurance; income shock; exposure; Brazil
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 62 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. The causal effect of an income shock on children's human capital
    Autor*in: Borra, Cristina; Costa-Ramón, Ana; González, Libertad; Sevilla, Almudena
    Erschienen: July 2021
    Verlag:  GSE, Graduate School of Economics, Barcelona

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 541
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe
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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Barcelona GSE working paper series ; no 1272
    Schlagworte: Children; health; education; income shock; child benefit; Spain
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 73 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. The causal effect of an income shock on children's human capital
    Autor*in: Borra, Cristina; Costa-Ramón, Ana; González, Libertad; Sevilla, Almudena
    Erschienen: July 2021
    Verlag:  Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Department of Economics and Business, Barcelona

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 574
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Economics working paper series ; no. 1789
    Schlagworte: Children; health; education; income shock; child benefit; Spain
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 73 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. The slaughter of the bison and reversal of fortunes on the Great Plains
    Autor*in: Feir, Donna; Gillezeau, Rob; Jones, Maggie
    Erschienen: August 2022
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    In the late nineteenth century, the North American bison was brought to the brink of extinction in just over a decade. We demonstrate that the loss of the bison had immediate, negative consequences for the Native Americans who relied on them and... mehr

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 4
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    In the late nineteenth century, the North American bison was brought to the brink of extinction in just over a decade. We demonstrate that the loss of the bison had immediate, negative consequences for the Native Americans who relied on them and ultimately resulted in a permanent reversal of fortunes. Once amongst the tallest people in the world, the generations of bison-reliant people born after the slaughter lost their entire height advantage. By the early twentieth century, child mortality was 16 percentage points higher and the probability of reporting an occupation 29.7 percentage points lower in bison nations compared to nations that were never reliant on the bison. Throughout the latter half of the twentieth century and into the present, income per capita has remained 28% lower, on average, for bison nations. This persistent gap cannot be explained by differences in agricultural productivity, self-governance, or application of the Dawes Act. We provide evidence that this historical shock altered the dynamic path of development for formerly bison-reliant nations. We demonstrate that limited access to credit constrained the ability of bison nations to adjust through respecialization and migration.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/265719
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 15498
    Schlagworte: North American Bison; Buffalo; extinction; economic history; Native Americans; indigenous; income shock; intergenerational mobility
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. COVID-19 and food (in)security in Africa
    review of the emerging empirical evidence
    Autor*in: Tabe-Ojong, Martin Paul; Rukundo, Emmanuel Nshakira; Gebrekidan, Bisrat Haile
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC, USA

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 886
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schriftenreihe: IFPRI discussion paper ; 02121 (May 2022)
    Schlagworte: COVID-19; food security; income shock; prices; resilience
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen