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  1. Reference points and the tradeoff between risk and incentives
    Erschienen: November 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    We conduct laboratory experiments to investigate basic predictions of principal-agent theory about the choice of piece rate contracts in the presence of output risk, and provide novel insights that reference dependent preferences affect the tradeoff... mehr

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 4
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    We conduct laboratory experiments to investigate basic predictions of principal-agent theory about the choice of piece rate contracts in the presence of output risk, and provide novel insights that reference dependent preferences affect the tradeoff between risk and incentives. Subjects in our experiments choose their compensation for performing a real-effort task from a menu of linear piece rate and fixed payment combinations. As classical principal-agent models predict, more risk averse individuals choose lower piece rates. However, in contrast to those predictions, we find that low-productivity risk averse workers choose higher piece rates when the riskiness of the environment increases. We hypothesize that reference points affect piece rate choice in risky environments, such that individuals whose expected earnings would exceed (fall below) the reference point in a risk-free environment behave risk averse (seeking) in risky environments. In a second experiment, we exogenously manipulate reference points and confirm this hypothesis.

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/250496
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14835
    Schlagworte: incentive; piece-rate; risk; reference point; laboratory experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Are fund managers rewarded for taking cyclical risks?
    Autor*in: Ryan, Ellen
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  European Central Bank, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

    The investment fund sector has expanded dramatically since the crisis of 2008-2009. As the sector grows, so do the implications of its risk-taking for the wider financial system and real economy. This paper provides empirical evidence for the... mehr

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    DS 534
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    The investment fund sector has expanded dramatically since the crisis of 2008-2009. As the sector grows, so do the implications of its risk-taking for the wider financial system and real economy. This paper provides empirical evidence for the existence of widespread risk-taking incentives in the investment fund sector, with a particular focus on incentives for synchronised, cyclical risk-taking which could have systemic effects. Incentives arise from the positive response of investors to returns achieved through cyclical risk-taking and non-linearities in the relationship between fund returns and fund flows, which may keep managers from fully internalising the effects of adverse outcomes on their portfolios. The fact that market discipline may not be sufficient to ensure prudential behaviour among managers, combined with the externalities of this risk-taking for the wider system, creates a clear case for macroprudential regulatory intervention.

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789289949859
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/261186
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / European Central Bank ; no 2652 (March 2022)
    Schlagworte: Financial stability; investment funds; incentive; risk-taking; macro prudential policy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 45 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Are fund managers rewarded for taking cyclical risks?
    Autor*in: Ryan, Ellen
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  European Systemic Risk Board, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

    The investment fund sector has expanded dramatically since the crisis of 2008-2009. As the sector grows, so do the implications of its risk-taking for the wider financial system and real economy. This paper provides empirical evidence for the... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 611
    keine Fernleihe

     

    The investment fund sector has expanded dramatically since the crisis of 2008-2009. As the sector grows, so do the implications of its risk-taking for the wider financial system and real economy. This paper provides empirical evidence for the existence of wide- spread risk-taking incentives in the investment fund sector, with a particular focus on incentives for synchronised, cyclical risk-taking which could have systemic effects. Incentives arise from the positive response of investors to returns achieved through cyclical risk-taking and non-linearities in the relationship between fund returns and fund flows, which may keep managers from fully internalising the effects of adverse outcomes on their portfolios. The fact that market discipline may not be sufficient to ensure prudential behaviour among managers, combined with the externalities of this risk-taking for the wider system, creates a clear case for macroprudential regulatory intervention.

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789294722560
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/265235
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / ESRB, European Systemic Risk Board, European System of Financial Supervision ; no 134 (July 2022)
    Schlagworte: Financial stability; investment funds; incentive; risk-taking; macroprudential policy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Nudges and monetary incentives
    a green partnership?
    Erschienen: March 2024
    Verlag:  Department of Economics, University of Gothenburg, [Göteborg]

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    VS 50
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    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 2077/80352
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper in economics ; no. 842
    Schlagworte: Field experiment; incentive; nature restoration; nudge; PEB; pro-environmental behaviour; synergy; volunteering
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen