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  1. Inequality as entitlements over labour
    Autor*in: Segal, Paul
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  International Inequalities Institute, The London School of Economics and Political Science, London

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 709
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    keine Fernleihe
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / LSE International Inequalities Institute ; 43 (April 2020)
    Schlagworte: Inequality; income distribution; socio-economics; elites; hierarchy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Elite murder and popular resistance
    evidence from post-World War II Poland
    Autor*in: Krakowski, Krzysztof; Schaub, Max
    Erschienen: December 2022
    Verlag:  United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research, Helsinki, Finland

    Does repression of opposition elites prevent resistance against foreign-imposed regimes? On the one hand, elimination of elites can undermine the opposition's capacity for antiregime resistance. Yet killing opposition elites deprives the new regime... mehr

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 248
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    keine Fernleihe

     

    Does repression of opposition elites prevent resistance against foreign-imposed regimes? On the one hand, elimination of elites can undermine the opposition's capacity for antiregime resistance. Yet killing opposition elites deprives the new regime of useful human capital. Co-optation of elites becomes a tempting alternative. We examine this trade-off by studying the effects of elimination vis-à-vis survival of Polish elites during World War II. Our focus is on the Polish nobility, intellectuals, and (reserve) army officers. We exploit plausibly random variation in the officers' wartime deployment and subsequent imprisonment. While most officers in Nazi captivity survived, almost all those in Soviet captivity were murdered. We find that municipalities with more surviving elites saw fewer protests against the postwar Soviet-backed regime during the Solidarność-led uprising in the 1980s. Historical evidence suggests that surviving elites positively influenced local-level economic development, thereby reducing economic hardship and grievances against the regime.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789292672812
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/273942
    Schriftenreihe: WIDER working paper ; 2022, 148
    Schlagworte: elites; repression; war; World War II; Poland
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Elite incomes around the world
    command over tradables, non-tradables, and people
    Autor*in: Segal, Paul; Moatsos, Michail
    Erschienen: November 2022
    Verlag:  United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research, Helsinki, Finland

    This paper analyses elite incomes around the world, and how international comparisons of elite incomes vary depending on the exchange rate and income concept used. It is well known that between-country income inequality is higher using market... mehr

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 248
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    This paper analyses elite incomes around the world, and how international comparisons of elite incomes vary depending on the exchange rate and income concept used. It is well known that between-country income inequality is higher using market exchange rates than purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates, due to a combination of traded sector bias and the BalassaSamuelson effect, and we confirm that this is the case for comparing elite incomes across countries. In contrast, we argue that using entitlements over labour (ELs) as a measure of real incomes of elites leads to the opposite effect; since the non-traded sector is relatively labour-intensive, incomes in the sense of ELs demonstrate non-traded sector bias relative to PPP incomes. They therefore provide a complement, or opposite bound, to the traded-sector bias of market exchange rates. Consistent with this argument, we find that between-country inequality among global elites is indeed lower using ELs than either PPP or market exchange rates. But elite incomes in ELs do not merely converge-elites in poorer countries leapfrog or overshoot their rich country counterparts, enjoying higher real incomes in terms of their command over domestic labour. The explanation for this is the higher levels of inequality in poorer countries.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789292672713
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/273935
    Schriftenreihe: WIDER working paper ; 2022, 138
    Schlagworte: elites; income inequality; Balassa-Samuelson effect; PPP exchange rates; entitlements over labour
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 17 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. The political economy of populism
    an agenda-theoretic approach with special reference to Germany
    Autor*in: Heise, Arne
    Erschienen: April 2023
    Verlag:  Zentrum für Ökonomische und Soziologische Studien (ZÖSS), Universität Hamburg, Fakultät für Wirtschafts-und Sozialwissenschaften, Fachbereich Sozialökonomie, Hamburg

    Populism in modern Western democracies is on the rise. The existing literature concentrates on explanations based on the growing socio-economic and socio-cultural polarisation of modern societies driven by globalisation and individualisation on the... mehr

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 274
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    Populism in modern Western democracies is on the rise. The existing literature concentrates on explanations based on the growing socio-economic and socio-cultural polarisation of modern societies driven by globalisation and individualisation on the one hand and the unresponsiveness of unrepresentative governments and non-majoritarian bodies on the other hand. Although such explanations certainly contribute partly to our understanding of the phenomenon called 'populism' - particularly the (right or left-wing) extremist dimension of it -, it does not sufficiently explain the seemingly non-ideological 'populism of the middle class' which, at least in Germany, accounts for the bigger, yet less visible part of populism. The objective of the paper is to focus on systematic weaknesses of collective decision-making in liberal-representative democracies in explaining populism (particularly of the middle class) as a growing critique of the institutions of liberal democracy.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/273369
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / Zentrum für Ökonomische und Soziologische Studien ; 100
    Schlagworte: Populism; liberal democracy; political economy; minority rule; elites
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Vilfredo Pareto as a forerunner of management
    the Pareto foundations of some management theories
    Autor*in: Rosanas Martí, Josep M.
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  IESE Business School, [Barcelona]

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    Standort:
    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schriftenreihe: [IESE Business School working paper] ; no. WP-1311-E (June 2023)
    Schlagworte: Pareto; elites; bounded rationality; theory-in-use; espoused theory; organizational culture; rationality; nonlogical actions
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 17 Seiten), Illustrationen