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  1. Power, institutions, and state-building after war
    a controlled comparison of Rwanda and Burundi
    Autor*in: McDoom, Omar
    Erschienen: February 2023
    Verlag:  United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research, Helsinki, Finland

    I examine whether and how the means through which a civil war ends affects the success of a country's state-building strategy after conflict. I show that two distinct modes of conflict termination-military victories and negotiated settlements-lead to... mehr

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    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 248
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    I examine whether and how the means through which a civil war ends affects the success of a country's state-building strategy after conflict. I show that two distinct modes of conflict termination-military victories and negotiated settlements-lead to differential long-run statebuilding outcomes and offer an explanation of the mechanism behind the divergence. In a military victory, the coercive balance-of-power at the end of war favourable to the victor enables it to dictate the post-conflict institutional design and skew power formally in its favour. In a negotiated settlement, formal power is distributed by design among multiple parties to avoid the dominance of any single actor. These differences in turn have implications for the distribution of informal power in the post-war context whose influence is exercised through private networks of party members and loyalists. Informal power becomes concentrated in the victorious party because its opponent is typically excluded from the post-conflict political process and expelled from the territory. In contrast, in negotiated settlements informal power is commonly diffuse because the inclusion of erstwhile military rivals in the political process enables the operation of multiple informal networks that then compete for influence. I suggest that when both formal and informal power become concentrated in a single actor-a militarily victorious party-power may even become hegemonic. The dominance of the victorious party is assured because the basis of its rule becomes both coercion and consent. This mutes resistance to its post-conflict agenda and, consequently, strengthens its capacity to implement its state-building strategy. I trace this causal process over a period of two decades through a controlled comparison of Rwanda and Burundi whose civil wars terminated through military victory and negotiated settlement, respectively. The findings have implications for theories of liberal peacebuilding, institutional independence, and the distribution of power in post-conflict contexts.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789292673376
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/283725
    Schriftenreihe: WIDER working paper ; 2023, 29
    Schlagworte: civil wars; negotiated settlements; state-building
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Urban safety and peacebuilding
    new perspectives on sustaining peace in the city
    Beteiligt: Wennmann, Achim (HerausgeberIn); Jütersonke, Oliver (HerausgeberIn)
    Erschienen: 2019
    Verlag:  Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, London

    This volume draws together original research related to conceptual and practical advances at the interface of urban safety and peacebuilding. The book reflects the advances in urban safety and peacebuilding to help address the rapidly increasing risk... mehr

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    Standort:
    Fachinformationsverbund Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Peace Research Institute Frankfurt, Bibliothek
    Signatur:
    E-Book HSFK
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

     

    This volume draws together original research related to conceptual and practical advances at the interface of urban safety and peacebuilding. The book reflects the advances in urban safety and peacebuilding to help address the rapidly increasing risk of conflict and insecurity in cities. Specifically, it draws on contributions to the Technical Working Group on the Confluence of Urban Safety and Peacebuilding Practice, an informal expert network co-facilitated by the United Nations Office at Geneva, UN-Habitat’s Safer Cities Programme, and the Geneva Peacebuilding Platform. A focus on ‘sustaining peace’ serves as a framework for situating new policy responses against conflict, violence, and exclusion in the city, and for promoting a conversation across disciplinary and specialist silos. The volume thereby broadens the optic of peacebuilding practice beyond interstate and intrastate armed conflicts – and especially their aftermath – and reconnects it to the community-level origins of building peace. The analysis and practice presented here will remind those willing to work towards peaceful and inclusive cities that there are tried and tested approaches available, and a host of experts and practitioners ready to accompany those prepared to lead in their respective contexts.4243 $CISBN$69781138554726

     
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    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Beteiligt: Wennmann, Achim (HerausgeberIn); Jütersonke, Oliver (HerausgeberIn)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781351371346; 9781351371353; 9781351371339; 9781315149158
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schriftenreihe: Studies in Conflict, Development and Peacebuilding
    Studies in conflict, development and peacebuilding
    Schlagworte: Conflict management; Conflic management; Peace-building; Urban violence; Urban warfare; Public safety; Peace-building; Großstadt; Stadt; Stadtentwicklung; Innere Sicherheit; Friedenskonsolidierung; Friedenssichernde Maßnahme; Friedenssicherung; Internationale Organisation; Global; Urban violence ; Developing countries; Urban warfare ; Developing countries; Public safety ; Developing countries; Peace-building ; Developing countries; Conflic management ; Developing countries; Peace-building; Electronic books; HISTORY / Military / General; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Freedom & Security / International Security; architecture; cities; civil wars; conflict dynamics; insecurity; peacebuilding; UN Resolution 2282; urban safety
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 199 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Bemerkung(en):

    Achim Wennmann and Oliver Jütersonke: Introduction: new perspectives on urban safety and peacebuilding

    Jonathan Luke Austin and Oliver Jütersonke: Understanding the grammar of the city: urban safety and peacebuilding practice through a semiotic lens

    Cyntia López Rueda and Luna Cara: Urban safety and crime prevention: architectural perspectives from Quito and Guayaquil

    Dennis Rodgers: Gangland terra nullius: violence, territoriality, and bottom-up spaces of peacebuilding in urban Nicaragua

    Hugo van den Eertwegh: Negotiating with criminal groups: from prejudice to pragmatism

    Tuesday Reitano and Mark Shaw: 'Pay up or get hurt': what extortion says about urban governance and how it might be curbed

    Jennifer Erin Salahub and Mayassam D. Zaaroura: Beyond the usual suspects: gender considerations at the interface between urban safety and peacebuilding

    Peter Homel and Nicolas Masson: The intersection of community crime prevention and security sector reform: the case of Jenin

    Hugo Slim, Caroline Putman-Cramer, Evaristo De Pinho Oliveira, and Rachel Banfield: Safe services in unsafe cities: the ICRC and urban services in armed conflict and urban violence
  3. Urban safety and peacebuilding
    new perspectives on sustaining peace in the city
    Beteiligt: Wennmann, Achim (HerausgeberIn); Jütersonke, Oliver (HerausgeberIn)
    Erschienen: 2019
    Verlag:  Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, London

    This volume draws together original research related to conceptual and practical advances at the interface of urban safety and peacebuilding. The book reflects the advances in urban safety and peacebuilding to help address the rapidly increasing risk... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (lizenzpflichtig)

    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

     

    This volume draws together original research related to conceptual and practical advances at the interface of urban safety and peacebuilding. The book reflects the advances in urban safety and peacebuilding to help address the rapidly increasing risk of conflict and insecurity in cities. Specifically, it draws on contributions to the Technical Working Group on the Confluence of Urban Safety and Peacebuilding Practice, an informal expert network co-facilitated by the United Nations Office at Geneva, UN-Habitat’s Safer Cities Programme, and the Geneva Peacebuilding Platform. A focus on ‘sustaining peace’ serves as a framework for situating new policy responses against conflict, violence, and exclusion in the city, and for promoting a conversation across disciplinary and specialist silos. The volume thereby broadens the optic of peacebuilding practice beyond interstate and intrastate armed conflicts – and especially their aftermath – and reconnects it to the community-level origins of building peace. The analysis and practice presented here will remind those willing to work towards peaceful and inclusive cities that there are tried and tested approaches available, and a host of experts and practitioners ready to accompany those prepared to lead in their respective contexts.4243 $CISBN$69781138554726

     
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    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Beteiligt: Wennmann, Achim (HerausgeberIn); Jütersonke, Oliver (HerausgeberIn)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781351371346; 9781351371353; 9781351371339; 9781315149158
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schriftenreihe: Studies in Conflict, Development and Peacebuilding
    Studies in conflict, development and peacebuilding
    Schlagworte: Conflict management; Conflic management; Peace-building; Urban violence; Urban warfare; Public safety; Peace-building; Großstadt; Stadt; Stadtentwicklung; Innere Sicherheit; Friedenskonsolidierung; Friedenssichernde Maßnahme; Friedenssicherung; Internationale Organisation; Global; Urban violence ; Developing countries; Urban warfare ; Developing countries; Public safety ; Developing countries; Peace-building ; Developing countries; Conflic management ; Developing countries; Peace-building; Electronic books; HISTORY / Military / General; POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Freedom & Security / International Security; architecture; cities; civil wars; conflict dynamics; insecurity; peacebuilding; UN Resolution 2282; urban safety
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (xi, 199 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Bemerkung(en):

    Achim Wennmann and Oliver Jütersonke: Introduction: new perspectives on urban safety and peacebuilding

    Jonathan Luke Austin and Oliver Jütersonke: Understanding the grammar of the city: urban safety and peacebuilding practice through a semiotic lens

    Cyntia López Rueda and Luna Cara: Urban safety and crime prevention: architectural perspectives from Quito and Guayaquil

    Dennis Rodgers: Gangland terra nullius: violence, territoriality, and bottom-up spaces of peacebuilding in urban Nicaragua

    Hugo van den Eertwegh: Negotiating with criminal groups: from prejudice to pragmatism

    Tuesday Reitano and Mark Shaw: 'Pay up or get hurt': what extortion says about urban governance and how it might be curbed

    Jennifer Erin Salahub and Mayassam D. Zaaroura: Beyond the usual suspects: gender considerations at the interface between urban safety and peacebuilding

    Peter Homel and Nicolas Masson: The intersection of community crime prevention and security sector reform: the case of Jenin

    Hugo Slim, Caroline Putman-Cramer, Evaristo De Pinho Oliveira, and Rachel Banfield: Safe services in unsafe cities: the ICRC and urban services in armed conflict and urban violence
  4. Cadaabtii ifka
    Autor*in: Xasan Cabdi Madar
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  Madbacadda Hiil Press, Cairo, Egypt

    This is a novel, set in Somalia's civil war, about a boy named Liibaan. The story deals with how the clashes between the Somali government and the rebel groups caused deaths, refugees, division among the people and a collapsed state. [ASC Leiden... mehr

    Standort:
    Universitätsbibliothek J. C. Senckenberg, Zentralbibliothek (ZB)
    Signatur:
    91.372.77
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe
    Titel im lokalen Katalog:
    https://hds.hebis.de/ubffm/Record/HEB498702642

     

    This is a novel, set in Somalia's civil war, about a boy named Liibaan. The story deals with how the clashes between the Somali government and the rebel groups caused deaths, refugees, division among the people and a collapsed state. [ASC Leiden abstract]

     
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    Quelle: Fachkatalog AVL
    Sprache: Somali
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    Auflage/Ausgabe: Daabacadda 3aad
    Schlagworte: Somali; Roman; Somali fiction; Somalia; civil wars; novels (form); Social conditions; Somali fiction
    Umfang: 176 pages, 20 cm
    Bemerkung(en):

    "Daabacaaddii 1aad, 1994; Daabacaadda 2aad 2016; Daabacadda 3aad 2018"--Title page verso.