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  1. Approaches to strengthening fisheries financing and institutional mechanisms: a cross-country comparison of Cambodia, India, and Indonesia
    Autor*in: Tirumala, Raghu Dharmapuri; Tiwari, Piyush
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Asian Development Bank Institute, Tokyo, Japan

    Using marine resources in a healthy and sustainable manner is at the center of building a blue economy that will make "Sustainable Development Goal 14: Life Below Water" achievable. Fisheries and aquaculture sectors alone provide employment for and... mehr

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    Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht, Bibliothek
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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    DS 188
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    Using marine resources in a healthy and sustainable manner is at the center of building a blue economy that will make "Sustainable Development Goal 14: Life Below Water" achievable. Fisheries and aquaculture sectors alone provide employment for and support the livelihoods of more than 200 million people worldwide, besides providing food and nutrition for billions. Despite this importance, continued human activities that pollute water bodies are negatively affecting their health at an alarming pace. A change from the prevalent practices, particularly relating to fishing, to more sustainable approaches would entail substantial costs across the fisheries value chain. A key challenge is to mobilize the required financial resources to enable this transition. In the recent past, many countries have announced different institutional and financing mechanisms to promote private capital and commit public resources through budgetary allocations. This study undertook a comparative analysis to identify the similarities, differences, and emerging financing frameworks across three countries, Cambodia, India, and Indonesia. The results from the analysis indicated that an institutional design that has a specific focus on the fisheries sector, promoting constructive collaborations with diverse financing institutions and community organizations, is an enabler in this particular sector of the blue economy.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
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    hdl: 10419/249468
    Schriftenreihe: ADBI working paper series ; no. 1289 (December 2021)
    Schlagworte: blue economy; blue finance; Cambodia; fisheries; India; Indonesia; oceans
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 27 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Building back better in small Island developing states in the pacific: initial insights from the bind model of disaster risk management policy options in Fiji
    Autor*in: Dunz, Nepomuk; Tanaka, Hajime; Shiiba, Nagisa; Mochizuki, Junko; Naqvi, Syed Ali Asjad
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Asian Development Bank Institute, Tokyo, Japan

    Building resilience to disasters continues to pose challenges for developing countries. Historically, small island developing states (SIDS) bordering the Pacific Ocean have suffered from multiple hazards, such as earthquakes, coastal erosion, floods,... mehr

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Building resilience to disasters continues to pose challenges for developing countries. Historically, small island developing states (SIDS) bordering the Pacific Ocean have suffered from multiple hazards, such as earthquakes, coastal erosion, floods, and cyclones. Population increase, uneven progress in socioeconomic development, and the ongoing environmental degradation, including climate change, have exaggerated their vulnerability to disasters. At the same time, the recent COVID-19 global pandemic has shown that the small, remote, and less-diversified economies of SIDS are particularly prone to additional external shocks. Events such as COVID-19, in combination with disasters resulting from natural hazards, pose additional challenges for resource-constrained economies' recovery. However, the existing literature has rarely evaluated such interactions. This study hence provides initial insights into the interaction of alternative DRM policies in the presence of additional demandside constraints, which we evaluated through the recently developed binary constrained disaster (BinD) model. Our results indicate that a targeted increase of government spending in times of crisis could be beneficial for the economic recovery of Fiji. However, short-term trade-offs emerged with respect to financing options. Debt-financed recovery allows a faster and less painful recovery but requires quick and preferential access to foreign borrowing. Tax-financed recovery can compensate for short-term foreign borrowing needs but comes at the cost of more detrimental impacts on the GDP and private sector consumption.

     
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    hdl: 10419/249469
    Schriftenreihe: ADBI working paper series ; no. 1290 (December 2021)
    Schlagworte: blue economy; disaster risk reduction; build back better; BinD Model
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. PIB do mar brasileiro, motivações sociais e econômicas para sua mensuração e seu monitoramento
    Autor*in: Andrade, Israel de Oliveira; Hillebrand, Giovanni Roriz Lyra; Santos, Thauan; Mont'Alverne, Tarin Cristino Frota; Carvalho, Andrea Bento
    Erschienen: fevereiro de 2022
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    The interaction between the sea and the economy gives this environment enormous strategic importance. The forms of economic exploitation are diverse and include sectors such as energy, fishing, tourism, transportation, biotechnology, and... mehr

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    DS 194
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    The interaction between the sea and the economy gives this environment enormous strategic importance. The forms of economic exploitation are diverse and include sectors such as energy, fishing, tourism, transportation, biotechnology, and shipbuilding. For Brazil, country with an extensive coastline and vast maritime space, its relevance is especially evident. In this scenario, it is fundamental to elaborate public policies aimed at maritime economic activities. For this purpose, a survey of the numbers referring to such activities is essential for a correct understanding of their dimension. Thus, the objective of this text is to point out the importance of measuring in a continuous and systematic way the Brazilian Maritime GDP, through a specific methodology, as well as to identify the main motivation for this initiative. Based on the descriptive inference method and on bibliographic survey, it was possible to verify the need to use updated data to support the formulation of public policies and decision-making on the subject, as well as to broaden the debate within other actors, such as academia, private sector and civil society.

     
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    Sprache: Portugiesisch
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    hdl: 10419/261055
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2740
    Schlagworte: blue economy; maritime GDP; Blue Amazon; maritime economy; public policies; Science; Technology and Innovation
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 54 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Developing the Philippine blue economy
    opportunities and challenges in the ocean tourism sector
    Autor*in: Zafra, Maria Angela G.
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Asian Development Bank Institute, Tokyo, Japan

    Ocean tourism contributes significantly to the economy of the Philippines, an archipelagic nation with one of the longest coastlines in the world and one of the best marine environments in terms of biodiversity. This paper aims to explore how ocean... mehr

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    Ocean tourism contributes significantly to the economy of the Philippines, an archipelagic nation with one of the longest coastlines in the world and one of the best marine environments in terms of biodiversity. This paper aims to explore how ocean tourism and economic development intertwine in archipelagic nations, examining national statistical data on tourism and economic development in the Philippines over the last several years. Furthermore, it discusses the policy landscape and identifies the enabling and disabling factors for the development of ocean tourism in the Philippines. It indicates how inclusive models can be a catalyst for sustainable tourism through a case analysis of El Nido Resorts, a tourism enterprise operating luxury resorts within the protected area of El Nido, Palawan. It also discusses recommendations of practical policy relevance based on the opportunities and challenges of sustainable ocean tourism in the Philippines.

     
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    hdl: 10419/249470
    Schriftenreihe: ADBI working paper series ; no. 1291 (December 2021)
    Schlagworte: ocean; tourism; blue economy; development
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 31 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Sustainable coastal and maritime tourism
    a potential blue economy avenue for Bangladesh
    Autor*in: Islam, Md Wasiul; Sarker, Tapan
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Asian Development Bank Institute, Tokyo, Japan

    The geographic and strategic location of Bangladesh besides the Bay of Bengal has opened up multidimensional opportunities for the development of coastal and maritime tourism (CMT). Though various legal documents and researchers have already detected... mehr

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    The geographic and strategic location of Bangladesh besides the Bay of Bengal has opened up multidimensional opportunities for the development of coastal and maritime tourism (CMT). Though various legal documents and researchers have already detected opportunities for CMT from the perspective of Bangladesh, there is scant evidence of any systematic research on the institutional arrangements influencing the prospect of the development and promotion of CMT in Bangladesh. The status of the socio-cultural, economic, environmental, and institutional perspectives on the coastal and marine zones of Bangladesh warrants an in-depth study focusing on the institutional arrangements that can support sustainable CMT in Bangladesh. Therefore, this study examines the institutional arrangements to identify the prospects and challenges involved in developing sustainable CMT in Bangladesh. In particular, the study appraises the existing institutions supporting sustainable CMT and suggests policy guidelines to develop sustainable CMT policy and practice in Bangladesh. Moreover, this qualitative study considers how sustainable CMT can potentially influence the blue economy, which can enhance poverty reduction through new job creation, biodiversity conservation, environmental pollution control, and the promotion of the sustainable use of coastal and marine natural resources. The study aims to draw some useful policy guidelines for policy makers to intensify their emphasis on sustainable CMT as an avenue to promote the blue economy and facilitate a better living standard for coastal zone communities.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
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    hdl: 10419/249472
    Schriftenreihe: ADBI working paper series ; no. 1293 (December 2021)
    Schlagworte: Coastal and maritime tourism; blue economy; sustainable development; institutions; natural resources; Bangladesh
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Capitalizing on co-benefits and synergies to promote the blue economy in Asia and the Pacific
    Autor*in: Kobayashi, Masanori; Watanabe, Atsushi; Furukawa, Keita; Tingson, Keshia N.; Habito, Cielito F.
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Asian Development Bank Institute, Tokyo, Japan

    A blue economy has become a pivotal policy objective to promote sustainable development through the conservation and sustainable use of marine and coastal resources. An approach to promote co-benefits and synergies is useful for a wide range of... mehr

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    A blue economy has become a pivotal policy objective to promote sustainable development through the conservation and sustainable use of marine and coastal resources. An approach to promote co-benefits and synergies is useful for a wide range of stakeholders. To articulate such co-benefits and synergies, the authors chose cases for analysis based on the co-benefits and synergies in the promotion of a sustainable blue economy. They performed a socio-ecological system analysis to examine the interface of marine and coastal ecosystem changes and the policy and institutional responses. In the analyzed cases, the study identified a sound policy framework, multi-stakeholder and cross-sectoral collaboration, innovation, and science-based policy development and implementation as factors that catalyzed co-benefits and synergies. On the other hand, market disruption, changes in the marine environment, and climate change impacts impeded the efforts to promote a blue economy. The results of the analysis demonstrated that capacity development and international partnership are indispensable to promote a blue economy and scale up this effort. The analysis also inferred that research institutes can play a role in providing policy options and courses of action to assess the locally available resources and pursue co-benefits and synergies through the conservation and sustainable use of marine and coastal resources with the aim of achieving a sustainable blue economy.

     
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    hdl: 10419/249474
    Schriftenreihe: ADBI working paper series ; no. 1295 (December 2021)
    Schlagworte: blue economy; co-benefit; synergies; trade-offs; innovation; partnership
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Government policy, industrial clusters, and the blue economy in the People's Republic of China
    a case study on the Shandong Peninsula blue economic zone
    Autor*in: Xie, Zhihai
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Asian Development Bank Institute, Tokyo, Japan

    The blue economy or marine economy has become increasingly important for countries not only to generate a new source of growth but also to construct the coexistence between humans and the environment. The People's Republic of China (PRC) has attached... mehr

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    The blue economy or marine economy has become increasingly important for countries not only to generate a new source of growth but also to construct the coexistence between humans and the environment. The People's Republic of China (PRC) has attached great importance to the blue economy since the beginning of the 21st century. During the past two decades, the PRC's blue economy has undergone considerable development. Its share in the GDP has increased substantially and remains large. The blue economy has become a national strategy, though traditionally the PRC has not relied heavily on marine resources. The PRC's approach to the blue economy has also experienced transformative change during the last decade. In the policy directive and at the practice level, ecological sustainability and marine environmental protection have already become an important part of the blue economy in the PRC. The paper argues that government policy and industrial clusters are the two most important factors that contribute to the development of the PRC's blue economy, as the case study of the Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone (SP-BEZ) demonstrates. First, government policy is the basis for the establishment and development of the SP-BEZ. The PRC's government has provided policy guidance and assistance for the development of the blue economy. Both central and municipal governments have sponsored the SP-BEZ project, providing considerable financial and technological support. With the government's encouragement, blue finance has developed due to the public-private partnerships in the blue economy. Second, industrial clusters are both the means and the ends for the SP-BEZ. To promote the development of the blue economy in the SP-BEZ, the government has made full use of Shandong Peninsula's industrial advantages to redistribute and restructure the industries in the region. The SP-BEZ has formed industrial clusters with the support of its advantageous scientific and technological research and development in the blue economy. These industrial clusters have not only integrated a wide range of different industries but also helped to promote the domestic regional economic integration in the Shandong Peninsula.

     
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    hdl: 10419/249475
    Schriftenreihe: ADBI working paper series ; no. 1296 (December 2021)
    Schlagworte: blue economy; marine economy; blue economic zone; government policy; industrial cluster; People's Republic of China
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Brazilian maritime GDP, social, economic and environmental motivations for its measurement and monitoring
    Autor*in: Andrade, Israel de Oliveira; Hillebrand, Giovanni Roriz Lyra; Santos, Thauan; Mont'Alverne, Tarin Cristino Frota; Carvalho, Andrea Bento
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Ipea, Institute for Applied Economic Research, Brasília, DF

    The interaction between the sea and the economy gives this environment enormous strategic importance. The forms of economic exploitation are diverse and include sectors such as energy, fishing, tourism, transportation, biotechnology, and... mehr

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    keine Fernleihe

     

    The interaction between the sea and the economy gives this environment enormous strategic importance. The forms of economic exploitation are diverse and include sectors such as energy, fishing, tourism, transportation, biotechnology, and shipbuilding. For Brazil, country with an extensive coastline and vast maritime space, its relevance is especially evident. In this scenario, it is fundamental to elaborate public policies aimed at maritime economic activities. For this purpose, a survey of the numbers referring to such activities is essential for a correct understanding of their dimension. Thus, the objective of this text is to point out the importance of measuring in a continuous and systematic way the Brazilian Maritime GDP, through a specific methodology, as well as to identify the main motivation for this initiative. Based on the descriptive inference method and on bibliographic survey, it was possible to verify the need to use updated data to support the formulation of public policies and decision-making on the subject, as well as to broaden the debate within other actors, such as academia, private sector and civil society.

     
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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / IPEA ; 265 (March 2022)
    Schlagworte: blue economy; maritime GDP; Blue Amazon; maritime economy; public policies; Science; Technology and Innovation
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 54 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Examining the perception of women's role in India's blue economy
    a systematic literature review
    Autor*in: Behera, Arakhita
    Erschienen: [2024]
    Verlag:  Asian Development Bank Institute, Tokyo, Japan

    The primary objective of this paper is to conduct a systematic literature review on the perceptions and attitudes of women's employment and leadership in India's blue economy. The study uses a systematic literature review to look at studies and... mehr

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    The primary objective of this paper is to conduct a systematic literature review on the perceptions and attitudes of women's employment and leadership in India's blue economy. The study uses a systematic literature review to look at studies and reports published from 1 January 2000 to 5 November 2022, to find out how people think and feel about women's participation with regard to employment and leadership in terms of taking decisions in traditionally male-dominated sectors i.e., fishing, marine shipping, and blue economy tourism. The evaluation closes with recommendations for the compilation of baseline inventories to collect gender-disaggregated data to advise policy on which sectors hinder women's participation as well as a new framework to create pathways for women's holistic participation in India's blue economy.

     
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    Schriftenreihe: ADBI working paper series ; no. 1426 (January 2024)
    Schlagworte: blue economy; women's employment; leadership; perceptions; attitudes; India
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 18 Seiten), Illustrationen