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  1. The influence of cousin order and cousin group size on educational outcomes
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Schriftenreihe: MPIDR working paper ; WP 2022, 013 (March 2022)
    Schlagworte: Sweden; birth order; education; extended family; family size
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 80 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Birth order, sibling sex composition, and quantity-quality trade-offs
    evidence from India
    Erschienen: February 2021
    Verlag:  Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia, [Jakarta]

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    Schriftenreihe: ERIA discussion paper series ; ERIA-DP-2020-35 = no. 362
    Schlagworte: quantity-quality trade-offs; birth order; sibling sex composition; son preference; intra-household resource allocation; learning outcomes; India
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 54 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Birth order, socioeconomic background and educational attainment
    Erschienen: February 2022
    Verlag:  Florida International University, Department of Economics, [Miami, FL]

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    Schriftenreihe: Working papers / Florida International University, Department of Economics ; 2203
    Schlagworte: birth order; human capital development; household income; education
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Birth order effects in the developed and developing world
    evidence from international test scores
    Erschienen: February 2023
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    This paper examines the effect of birth order and family size on human capital using a consistent measure of cognitive skills across a diverse set of countries with different levels of development from PISA dataset. Using a birth order index that is... mehr

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    This paper examines the effect of birth order and family size on human capital using a consistent measure of cognitive skills across a diverse set of countries with different levels of development from PISA dataset. Using a birth order index that is orthogonal to family size, as well as controlling for student and family covariates, we find negative family size and birthorder effects in both developed and developing countries. Moreover, estimating the effects by country, there is no evidence of a relationship between birth order effects and the level of development, while the effect of family size is slightly higher in developing countries. The results also show that birth order effects are declining in birth order and that birth order matters more among smaller families than larger families.

     

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    hdl: 10419/272558
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 15931
    Schlagworte: birth order; family size; human capital
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Birth order and fund manager's trading behavior
    role of sibling rivalry
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Centre for Financial Research, Cologne

    This paper investigates the role of birth order on managerial behavior using rich data on familial background of US mutual fund managers. We find that managers who are born later in the sibling hierarchy take on more investment risks relative to... mehr

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    This paper investigates the role of birth order on managerial behavior using rich data on familial background of US mutual fund managers. We find that managers who are born later in the sibling hierarchy take on more investment risks relative to first-born managers, but perform worse. Motivated by sensation seeking, later-born managers take extreme style bets, hold more lottery stocks, and report more civil and regulatory violations compared to lower-birth-order managers. Taken together, our findings suggest that birth order-induced sensation seeking tendencies originate from sibling rivalry for limited parental resources during childhood, shape trading behavior, and extend beyond portfolio management.

     

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    hdl: 10419/267740
    Schriftenreihe: CFR working paper ; no. 22, 12
    Schlagworte: birth order; mutual fund manager; sensation seeking; sibling rivalry
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten)
  6. The birth order effect
    a modern phenomenon?
    Erschienen: September 2023
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    We provide a historical perspective on the birth order effect by examining differences in adult occupational rank among brothers in 19th and early 20th century Netherlands. Using a rich historical dataset compiling administrative birth and marriage... mehr

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    We provide a historical perspective on the birth order effect by examining differences in adult occupational rank among brothers in 19th and early 20th century Netherlands. Using a rich historical dataset compiling administrative birth and marriage registry records linking family members, we further analyze the role of family composition and socio-economic status in modulating the birth order effect. While consistent with findings in modern developed countries, we find that later-born males hold lower-ranked occupations than their older male siblings, we also find that consistent with modern evidence from emerging economies like India and China, this negative birth order effect is primarily driven by differences between the first- and the last-born and their siblings, and by the number of brothers in the family. Birth order differences - particularly the first-born advantage - are larger among socio-economically advantaged families and in more urbanised areas, while the opposite is true for the last-born effect. Surprisingly, the first-born advantage or son-preference is not driven by inheritance rules or transmission of occupations to children born earlier in the family. Taken together, our findings suggest that birth order effects and quantity-quality tradeoffs in families, are not merely modern phenomena but have been a source of context-dependent intrahousehold inequality throughout the centuries.

     

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    hdl: 10419/282577
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 16450
    Schlagworte: birth order; first-born; the Netherlands; historical data
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Birth order in the very long-run
    estimating firstborn premiums between 1850 and 1940
    Erschienen: April 2024
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    The nineteenth-century American family experienced tremendous demographic, economic, and institutional changes. By using birth order effects as a proxy for family environment, and linked census data on men born between 1835 and 1910, we study how the... mehr

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    The nineteenth-century American family experienced tremendous demographic, economic, and institutional changes. By using birth order effects as a proxy for family environment, and linked census data on men born between 1835 and 1910, we study how the family's role in human capital production evolved over this period. We find firstborn premiums for occupational outcomes, marriage, and fertility that are similar across census waves. Our results indicate that the returns to investments in the family environment were stable over a long period.

     

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 16953
    Schlagworte: birth order; parental investments; occupational outcomes; intergenerational mobility; marriage; fertility
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten)
  8. Birth order in the very long-run
    estimating firstborn premiums between 1850 and 1940
    Erschienen: April 2024
    Verlag:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    The nineteenth-century American family experienced tremendous demographic, economic, and institutional changes. By using birth order effects as a proxy for family environment, and linked census data on men born between 1835 and 1910, we study how the... mehr

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    The nineteenth-century American family experienced tremendous demographic, economic, and institutional changes. By using birth order effects as a proxy for family environment, and linked census data on men born between 1835 and 1910, we study how the family's role in human capital production evolved over this period. We find firstborn premiums for occupational outcomes, marriage, and fertility that are similar across census waves. Our results indicate that the returns to investments in the family environment were stable over a long period.

     

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    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working papers ; 11095 (2024)
    Schlagworte: birth order; parental investments; occupation outcomes; intergenerational mobility; marriage; fertility
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten)