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  1. Drinking is different!
    examining the role of locus of control for alcohol consumption
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  Universität Potsdam, Potsdam

    Unhealthy behavior can be extremely costly from a micro- and macroeconomic perspective and exploring the determinants of such behavior is highly important from an economist’s point of view. We examine whether locus of control (LOC) can explain... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 811
    keine Fernleihe
    Universität Potsdam, Universitätsbibliothek
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Unhealthy behavior can be extremely costly from a micro- and macroeconomic perspective and exploring the determinants of such behavior is highly important from an economist’s point of view. We examine whether locus of control (LOC) can explain alcohol consumption as an important domain of health behavior. LOC measures how much an individual believes that she is in control of the consequences of her own actions for her life’s future outcomes. While earlier literature showed that an increasing internal LOC is associated with increased health-conscious behavior in domains such as smoking, exercise or diets, we find that drinking seems to be different. Using German panel data from the Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) we find a significant positive effect of having an internal LOC on the probability of moderate and regular drinking. We suggest and discuss two likely mechanisms for this relationship and find interesting gender differences. While social investments play an important role for both men and women, risk perceptions are especially relevant for men.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version: May 25, 2020
    Schriftenreihe: CEPA discussion papers ; No. 18
    Schlagworte: alcohol consumption; health behavior; locus of control; risk perception; social investment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (37 Seiten, 676 KB), Diagramme
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 26-31

  2. The long-run impacts of adolescent drinking
    evidence from zero tolerance laws
    Erschienen: February 2022
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    This paper provides the first long-run assessment of adolescent alcohol control policies on later-life health and labor market outcomes. Our analysis exploits cross-state variation in the rollout of "Zero Tolerance" (ZT) Laws, which set strict... mehr

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 4
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    This paper provides the first long-run assessment of adolescent alcohol control policies on later-life health and labor market outcomes. Our analysis exploits cross-state variation in the rollout of "Zero Tolerance" (ZT) Laws, which set strict alcohol limits for drivers under age 21 and led to sharp reductions in youth binge drinking. We adopt a difference-in-differences approach that combines information on state and year of birth to identify individuals exposed to the laws during adolescence and tracks the evolving impacts into middle age. We find that ZT Laws led to significant improvements in later-life health. Individuals exposed to the laws during adolescence were substantially less likely to suffer from cognitive and physical limitations in their 40s. The health effects are mirrored by improved labor market outcomes. These patterns cannot be attributed to changes in educational attainment or marriage. Instead, we find that affected cohorts were significantly less likely to drink heavily by middle age, suggesting an important role for adolescent initiation and habit-formation in affecting long-term substance use.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/252238
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 15114
    Schlagworte: Zero Tolerance laws; disability; alcohol consumption; labormarket
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Alcoholism and mortality in Eastern Europe
    excessive drinking is the main cause of high male mortality rates, but the problem can be addressed
    Erschienen: August 2021
    Verlag:  Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), Bonn

    Eastern European countries, particularly former Soviet Union economies, traditionally have the highest rates of alcohol consumption in the world. Consequently, they also have some of the highest male mortality rates in the world. Regulation can be... mehr

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    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DSP 128
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    Eastern European countries, particularly former Soviet Union economies, traditionally have the highest rates of alcohol consumption in the world. Consequently, they also have some of the highest male mortality rates in the world. Regulation can be effective in significantly decreasing excessive drinking and its related negative effects, such as low labor productivity and high rates of mortality. Understanding the consequences of specific regulatory measures and what tools should be used to combat excessive alcohol consumption is essential for designing effective policies.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/260684
    Schriftenreihe: IZA world of labor ; 2021, 168v2
    Schlagworte: alcohol consumption; mortality; labor productivity
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 11 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. How major risk factors influence mortality trends in the National Health Interview Survey
    Erschienen: 6-10-2022
    Verlag:  Population Studies Center, [Philadelphia, PA]

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 441
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    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Population Center Working Papers (PSC/PARC) / Population Studies Center ; 2022, 93
    Schlagworte: mortality; risk factors; smoking; obesity; alcohol consumption; mental health; health insurance coverage; educational attainment; NHIS; National Health Interview Survey
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 27 Seiten)
  5. Drinking is different!
    examining the role of locus of control for alcohol consumption
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  Universität Potsdam, Potsdam

    Unhealthy behavior can be extremely costly from a micro- and macroeconomic perspective and exploring the determinants of such behavior is highly important from an economist’s point of view. We examine whether locus of control (LOC) can explain... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Universität Potsdam, Universitätsbibliothek
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

     

    Unhealthy behavior can be extremely costly from a micro- and macroeconomic perspective and exploring the determinants of such behavior is highly important from an economist’s point of view. We examine whether locus of control (LOC) can explain alcohol consumption as an important domain of health behavior. LOC measures how much an individual believes that she is in control of the consequences of her own actions for her life’s future outcomes. While earlier literature showed that an increasing internal LOC is associated with increased health-conscious behavior in domains such as smoking, exercise or diets, we find that drinking seems to be different. Using German panel data from the Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) we find a significant positive effect of having an internal LOC on the probability of moderate and regular drinking. We suggest and discuss two likely mechanisms for this relationship and find interesting gender differences. While social investments play an important role for both men and women, risk perceptions are especially relevant for men.

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version: May 25, 2020
    Schriftenreihe: CEPA discussion papers ; No. 18
    Schlagworte: alcohol consumption; health behavior; locus of control; risk perception; social investment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (37 Seiten, 676 KB), Diagramme
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 26-31