Direkt zur Hauptnavigation springen Direkt zum Inhalt springen
info(at)avldigital.remove-this.de
Deutsch English
Letzte Suchanfragen

Ergebnisse für *

Zeige Ergebnisse 1 bis 6 von 6.

  1. Variable renewable energy integration and planning study
    Autor*in: Schmitt, Karsten; Schreider, Achim; Reithe, Georg; Hoepp, Julia
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  World Bank Group, Washington, DC, USA

    This report is intended to answer the following critical questions for the future planning of the Pakistan electricity sector: What is the optimal energy mix over the next 10 to 20 years when considering economic, technical, and environmental... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    Orient-Institut Beirut
    Signatur:
    Online
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Universitätsbibliothek Clausthal
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Fachhochschule Kiel, Zentralbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, Medien- und Informationszentrum, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    This report is intended to answer the following critical questions for the future planning of the Pakistan electricity sector: What is the optimal energy mix over the next 10 to 20 years when considering economic, technical, and environmental factors? What are the implications for the basket cost of power, energy security, and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions? Can the Pakistan electricity system handle much higher penetrations of variable renewable energy (VRE) such as solar and wind? If so, what are the implications for other generation sources such as hydropower and thermal plants already operating or planned? What capital investments, changes in operation, and planning decisions are needed to achieve an optimal energy mix, and when do they need to occur? The report presents the analysis and findings of a major study carried out over a period of 18 months involving all the key federal agencies involved in power system planning

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10986/34586
    Schriftenreihe: Pakistan sustainable energy series
    Schlagworte: ELECTRICITY; GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS; HYDROPOWER; POWER SECTOR PLANNING; RENEWABLE ENERGY; SOLAR ENERGY; THERMAL POWER; WIND POWER
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 321 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Lessons from power sector reforms
    the case of Morocco
    Autor*in: Usman, Zainab; Amegroud, Tayeb
    Erschienen: August 2019
    Verlag:  World Bank Group, [Washington, DC]

    Morocco charted its own distinctive path of power sector reform. It selectively introduced private sector participation for generation capacity expansion and electricity distribution, while retaining a strong, state-owned and vertically-integrated... mehr

    Zugang:
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    Orient-Institut Beirut
    Signatur:
    Online
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Fachinformationsverbund Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), Bibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Universitätsbibliothek Clausthal
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Fachhochschule Kiel, Zentralbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, Medien- und Informationszentrum, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Morocco charted its own distinctive path of power sector reform. It selectively introduced private sector participation for generation capacity expansion and electricity distribution, while retaining a strong, state-owned and vertically-integrated national power utility operating as a single buyer at the core of the sector. Until recently, the country eschewed an independent regulatory entity. The power sector has been guided by strong top-down policy mandates that have served to align the disparate actions of political parties and sector institutions. Ambitious targets for electricity access, liberalization, and renewable energy investments were conceived as an integrated approach to contribute to economic development by relieving fiscal pressures, reducing external dependence on fossil fuels, and positioning the country as a regional leader in renewable energy. The results have been impressive. Since 1990, Morocco has more than tripled its power supply, while growing renewable energy to account for one-third of the total and relying on the private sector to supply just over half of the electricity generated. Rural electrification has accelerated rapidly from 18 percent in 1995 to virtually 100 percent in 2017. While operational efficiency has been broadly adequate, performance has fluctuated over time. Moreover, the sector’s achievements through this selective approach to reform have come somewhat at the expense of the financial viability of the incumbent utility, the National Office for Electricity and Water (ONEE), which has suffered from lack of cost-reflective tariff-setting and an array of entrenched cross-subsidies. Other vulnerabilities include the continued but declining dependence on electricity imports, external price volatilities of imported fossil fuels, and a territorialized electricity distribution model that could be disrupted by grid integration of renewable energy

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Policy research working paper ; 8969
    Schlagworte: Energiepolitik; Politische Reform; Energiewirtschaft; Strukturwandel; Privatwirtschaft; Liberalisierung; Elektrizität; Energieerzeugung; Erneuerbare Energien; Energieversorgung; Zugang; Dienstleistung; Kosten-Nutzen-Kalkulation; Entwicklung; Tendenz; ACCESS TO ENERGY; ELECTRIC UTILITIES; ELECTRICITY; POWER GENERATION; POWER SECTOR REFORM; REGULATION; RENEWABLE ENERGY; RURAL ELECTRIFICATION; STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES; SUBSIDIES; UNBUNDLING
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (60 Seiten), Diagramme
    Bemerkung(en):

    Middle East and North Africa

    Morocco
  3. Climate-smart development
    adding up the benefits of actions that help build prosperity, end poverty and combat climate change
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  World Bank, Washington, DC

    This report describes eff ... mehr

    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

     

    This report describes eff ...

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10986/18815
    Schlagworte: Entwicklung; Klimaschutz; ABATEMENT COST; ABATEMENT COSTS; ABATEMENT POTENTIAL; ACCIDENTS; ACID; ACID RAIN; ACIDIFICATION; AEROSOLS; AIR; AIR POLLUTANT; AIR POLLUTANTS; AIR POLLUTION; AIR QUALITY; AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT; ANAEROBIC DIGESTION; ATMOSPHERE; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; ATMOSPHERIC CONCENTRATIONS; BIOGAS; BIOMASS; BLACK CARBON; BLACK CARBON EMISSIONS; CAPITAL INVESTMENT; CAPITAL INVESTMENTS; CARBON; CARBON ABATEMENT; CARBON BUS; CARBON CAPTURE; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON FINANCE; CARBON INTENSITY; CARBON MARKETS; CARBON MITIGATION; CARBON MONOXIDE; CARS; CERTIFIED EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS; CH4; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMICALS; CLEAN AIR; CLEAN AIR ACT; CLEANER FUELS; CLIMATE; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION; CLIMATE CHANGE POLICIES; CLIMATE CHANGES; CLIMATE OBJECTIVES; CLIMATE POLICY; CLIMATE PROTECTION; CLIMATE SYSTEM; CO; CO2; COAL; COAL MINES; COLORS; COMBUSTION; COMMUTERS; COMPOSTING; COST-BENEFIT; COST-BENEFIT ANALYSES; COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS; COSTS OF EMISSIONS; CROSSING; DAMAGES; DIESEL; DISCOUNT RATE; DISCOUNT RATES; DISPOSABLE INCOME; ECONOMIC ACTIVITY; ECONOMIC ANALYSES; ECONOMIC ANALYSIS; ECONOMIC BENEFITS; ECONOMIC GROWTH; ECONOMIC IMPACTS; ECONOMIC POLICIES; ECOSYSTEM; EFFICIENT TRANSPORTATION; ELASTICITY; ELECTRIC CARS; ELECTRIC VEHICLES; EMISSION; EMISSION FROM OIL; EMISSION REDUCTIONS; EMISSIONS; EMISSIONS CONTROL; EMISSIONS DATA; EMISSIONS MITIGATION; EMISSIONS OF POLLUTANTS; EMISSIONS REDUCTION; EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS; ENERGY BALANCE; ENERGY CONSUMPTION; ENERGY EFFICIENCY; ENERGY INTENSITY; ENERGY POLICIES; ENERGY SAVINGS; ENERGY SECURITY; ENERGY SOURCES; ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS; ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION; ENVIRONMENTAL EMISSIONS; ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY; EUTROPHICATION; EXTERNALITIES; EXTREME POVERTY; EXTREME WEATHER; FEASIBILITY; FINANCIAL ANALYSIS; FLOODS; FOREST; FOSSIL FUELS; FUEL; FUEL COSTS; FUEL EFFICIENT VEHICLES; FUEL PRICE; FUELS; GAS PRODUCTION; GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL; GHG; GHGS; GLOBAL EMISSIONS; GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY; GLOBAL WARMING; GREENHOUSE; GREENHOUSE GAS; GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS; GREENHOUSE GAS SOURCES; GREENHOUSE GASES; HFCS; HOUSEHOLD FUEL; HURRICANES; HYDROFLUOROCARBONS; IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE; INACTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE; IPCC; IRON; JOB GROWTH; JOBS; LABOR PRODUCTIVITY; LAND MANAGEMENT; LANDFILL; LANDFILL GAS; LANES; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; LOCAL AIR POLLUTION; LOW-CARBON; MARGINAL ABATEMENT; MARGINAL ABATEMENT COST; MARGINAL COST; MARKET DISTORTIONS; METEOROLOGY; METHANE; METHANE EMISSIONS; MONETARY TERMS; MONETARY VALUE; MONTREAL; MONTREAL PROTOCOL; N2O; NATIONAL INCOME; NATURAL GAS; NET COST; NITROUS OXIDE; O3; OCEANS; OIL PRICE; OIL PRICES; OIL PRODUCTION; OPEN BURNING; OZONE; OZONE LAYER; OZONE PRECURSORS; PARTICLE; PARTICULATE; PARTICULATE MATTER; PARTICULATES; PASSENGER VEHICLE; PERFORMANCE STANDARD; PHOTOVOLTAIC; PHOTOVOLTAICS; POLICY MAKERS; POLLUTANT EMISSIONS; PORTFOLIO; POWER PLANTS; POWER SECTOR; PRESENT VALUE; PRICE CHANGE; PRICE OF OIL; PUBLIC TRANSIT; PUBLIC TRANSIT SYSTEMS; RADIATIVE FORCING; RAIN; RAPID TRANSIT; RENEWABLE ENERGY; RISING COST; RISKS OF CLIMATE CHANGE; ROAD; ROAD TRANSPORT; SANITATION; SCENARIOS; SECTOR-SPECIFIC MODELS; SOCIAL COST OF CARBON; SOLAR RADIATION; SPILLOVER EFFECTS; STREETS; SULFATE; SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT; TEMPERATURE; TRAFFIC; TRAFFIC CONGESTION; TRANSACTION COSTS; TRANSBOUNDARY AIR POLLUTION; TRANSIT SYSTEM; TRANSIT SYSTEMS; TRANSPORT; TRANSPORT POLICIES; TRANSPORT SECTOR; TRANSPORT SYSTEMS; TRANSPORTATION; TRANSPORTATION EMISSIONS; TRANSPORTATION PATTERNS; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS; TRAVEL TIME; TROPOPAUSE; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE; TRUE; UNCERTAINTIES; UNEP; UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME; VEHICLE EFFICIENCY; VEHICLE EMISSIONS; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; WEALTH
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (XX, 65 S.), graph. Darst.
  4. Variable renewable energy integration and planning study
    Autor*in: Schmitt, Karsten; Schreider, Achim; Reithe, Georg; Hoepp, Julia
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  World Bank Group, Washington, DC, USA

    This report is intended to answer the following critical questions for the future planning of the Pakistan electricity sector: What is the optimal energy mix over the next 10 to 20 years when considering economic, technical, and environmental... mehr

    Zugang:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

     

    This report is intended to answer the following critical questions for the future planning of the Pakistan electricity sector: What is the optimal energy mix over the next 10 to 20 years when considering economic, technical, and environmental factors? What are the implications for the basket cost of power, energy security, and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions? Can the Pakistan electricity system handle much higher penetrations of variable renewable energy (VRE) such as solar and wind? If so, what are the implications for other generation sources such as hydropower and thermal plants already operating or planned? What capital investments, changes in operation, and planning decisions are needed to achieve an optimal energy mix, and when do they need to occur? The report presents the analysis and findings of a major study carried out over a period of 18 months involving all the key federal agencies involved in power system planning

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10986/34586
    Schriftenreihe: Pakistan sustainable energy series
    Schlagworte: ELECTRICITY; GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS; HYDROPOWER; POWER SECTOR PLANNING; RENEWABLE ENERGY; SOLAR ENERGY; THERMAL POWER; WIND POWER
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 321 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Lessons from power sector reforms
    the case of Morocco
    Autor*in: Usman, Zainab; Amegroud, Tayeb
    Erschienen: August 2019
    Verlag:  World Bank Group, [Washington, DC]

    Morocco charted its own distinctive path of power sector reform. It selectively introduced private sector participation for generation capacity expansion and electricity distribution, while retaining a strong, state-owned and vertically-integrated... mehr

    Zugang:
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (lizenzpflichtig)
    Verlag (Deutschlandweit zugänglich)

    Standort:
    Max-Planck-Institut für Bildungsforschung, Bibliothek und wissenschaftliche Information
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

    Standort:
    Universität Potsdam, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe

     

    Morocco charted its own distinctive path of power sector reform. It selectively introduced private sector participation for generation capacity expansion and electricity distribution, while retaining a strong, state-owned and vertically-integrated national power utility operating as a single buyer at the core of the sector. Until recently, the country eschewed an independent regulatory entity. The power sector has been guided by strong top-down policy mandates that have served to align the disparate actions of political parties and sector institutions. Ambitious targets for electricity access, liberalization, and renewable energy investments were conceived as an integrated approach to contribute to economic development by relieving fiscal pressures, reducing external dependence on fossil fuels, and positioning the country as a regional leader in renewable energy. The results have been impressive. Since 1990, Morocco has more than tripled its power supply, while growing renewable energy to account for one-third of the total and relying on the private sector to supply just over half of the electricity generated. Rural electrification has accelerated rapidly from 18 percent in 1995 to virtually 100 percent in 2017. While operational efficiency has been broadly adequate, performance has fluctuated over time. Moreover, the sector’s achievements through this selective approach to reform have come somewhat at the expense of the financial viability of the incumbent utility, the National Office for Electricity and Water (ONEE), which has suffered from lack of cost-reflective tariff-setting and an array of entrenched cross-subsidies. Other vulnerabilities include the continued but declining dependence on electricity imports, external price volatilities of imported fossil fuels, and a territorialized electricity distribution model that could be disrupted by grid integration of renewable energy

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Policy research working paper ; 8969
    Schlagworte: Energiepolitik; Politische Reform; Energiewirtschaft; Strukturwandel; Privatwirtschaft; Liberalisierung; Elektrizität; Energieerzeugung; Erneuerbare Energien; Energieversorgung; Zugang; Dienstleistung; Kosten-Nutzen-Kalkulation; Entwicklung; Tendenz; ACCESS TO ENERGY; ELECTRIC UTILITIES; ELECTRICITY; POWER GENERATION; POWER SECTOR REFORM; REGULATION; RENEWABLE ENERGY; RURAL ELECTRIFICATION; STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES; SUBSIDIES; UNBUNDLING
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (60 Seiten), Diagramme
    Bemerkung(en):

    Middle East and North Africa

    Morocco
  6. Climate-smart development
    adding up the benefits of actions that help build prosperity, end poverty and combat climate change
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  World Bank, Washington, DC

    This report describes eff ... mehr

    Standort:
    Orient-Institut Beirut
    Signatur:
    Online
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Universitätsbibliothek Clausthal
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Fachhochschule Kiel, Zentralbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VSM
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

    Standort:
    Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, Medien- und Informationszentrum, Universitätsbibliothek
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    This report describes eff ...

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Hinweise zum Inhalt
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10986/18815
    Schlagworte: Entwicklung; Klimaschutz; ABATEMENT COST; ABATEMENT COSTS; ABATEMENT POTENTIAL; ACCIDENTS; ACID; ACID RAIN; ACIDIFICATION; AEROSOLS; AIR; AIR POLLUTANT; AIR POLLUTANTS; AIR POLLUTION; AIR QUALITY; AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT; ANAEROBIC DIGESTION; ATMOSPHERE; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; ATMOSPHERIC CONCENTRATIONS; BIOGAS; BIOMASS; BLACK CARBON; BLACK CARBON EMISSIONS; CAPITAL INVESTMENT; CAPITAL INVESTMENTS; CARBON; CARBON ABATEMENT; CARBON BUS; CARBON CAPTURE; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON FINANCE; CARBON INTENSITY; CARBON MARKETS; CARBON MITIGATION; CARBON MONOXIDE; CARS; CERTIFIED EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS; CH4; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMICALS; CLEAN AIR; CLEAN AIR ACT; CLEANER FUELS; CLIMATE; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS; CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION; CLIMATE CHANGE POLICIES; CLIMATE CHANGES; CLIMATE OBJECTIVES; CLIMATE POLICY; CLIMATE PROTECTION; CLIMATE SYSTEM; CO; CO2; COAL; COAL MINES; COLORS; COMBUSTION; COMMUTERS; COMPOSTING; COST-BENEFIT; COST-BENEFIT ANALYSES; COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS; COSTS OF EMISSIONS; CROSSING; DAMAGES; DIESEL; DISCOUNT RATE; DISCOUNT RATES; DISPOSABLE INCOME; ECONOMIC ACTIVITY; ECONOMIC ANALYSES; ECONOMIC ANALYSIS; ECONOMIC BENEFITS; ECONOMIC GROWTH; ECONOMIC IMPACTS; ECONOMIC POLICIES; ECOSYSTEM; EFFICIENT TRANSPORTATION; ELASTICITY; ELECTRIC CARS; ELECTRIC VEHICLES; EMISSION; EMISSION FROM OIL; EMISSION REDUCTIONS; EMISSIONS; EMISSIONS CONTROL; EMISSIONS DATA; EMISSIONS MITIGATION; EMISSIONS OF POLLUTANTS; EMISSIONS REDUCTION; EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS; ENERGY BALANCE; ENERGY CONSUMPTION; ENERGY EFFICIENCY; ENERGY INTENSITY; ENERGY POLICIES; ENERGY SAVINGS; ENERGY SECURITY; ENERGY SOURCES; ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS; ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION; ENVIRONMENTAL EMISSIONS; ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY; EUTROPHICATION; EXTERNALITIES; EXTREME POVERTY; EXTREME WEATHER; FEASIBILITY; FINANCIAL ANALYSIS; FLOODS; FOREST; FOSSIL FUELS; FUEL; FUEL COSTS; FUEL EFFICIENT VEHICLES; FUEL PRICE; FUELS; GAS PRODUCTION; GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL; GHG; GHGS; GLOBAL EMISSIONS; GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY; GLOBAL WARMING; GREENHOUSE; GREENHOUSE GAS; GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS; GREENHOUSE GAS SOURCES; GREENHOUSE GASES; HFCS; HOUSEHOLD FUEL; HURRICANES; HYDROFLUOROCARBONS; IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE; INACTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE; IPCC; IRON; JOB GROWTH; JOBS; LABOR PRODUCTIVITY; LAND MANAGEMENT; LANDFILL; LANDFILL GAS; LANES; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; LOCAL AIR POLLUTION; LOW-CARBON; MARGINAL ABATEMENT; MARGINAL ABATEMENT COST; MARGINAL COST; MARKET DISTORTIONS; METEOROLOGY; METHANE; METHANE EMISSIONS; MONETARY TERMS; MONETARY VALUE; MONTREAL; MONTREAL PROTOCOL; N2O; NATIONAL INCOME; NATURAL GAS; NET COST; NITROUS OXIDE; O3; OCEANS; OIL PRICE; OIL PRICES; OIL PRODUCTION; OPEN BURNING; OZONE; OZONE LAYER; OZONE PRECURSORS; PARTICLE; PARTICULATE; PARTICULATE MATTER; PARTICULATES; PASSENGER VEHICLE; PERFORMANCE STANDARD; PHOTOVOLTAIC; PHOTOVOLTAICS; POLICY MAKERS; POLLUTANT EMISSIONS; PORTFOLIO; POWER PLANTS; POWER SECTOR; PRESENT VALUE; PRICE CHANGE; PRICE OF OIL; PUBLIC TRANSIT; PUBLIC TRANSIT SYSTEMS; RADIATIVE FORCING; RAIN; RAPID TRANSIT; RENEWABLE ENERGY; RISING COST; RISKS OF CLIMATE CHANGE; ROAD; ROAD TRANSPORT; SANITATION; SCENARIOS; SECTOR-SPECIFIC MODELS; SOCIAL COST OF CARBON; SOLAR RADIATION; SPILLOVER EFFECTS; STREETS; SULFATE; SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT; TEMPERATURE; TRAFFIC; TRAFFIC CONGESTION; TRANSACTION COSTS; TRANSBOUNDARY AIR POLLUTION; TRANSIT SYSTEM; TRANSIT SYSTEMS; TRANSPORT; TRANSPORT POLICIES; TRANSPORT SECTOR; TRANSPORT SYSTEMS; TRANSPORTATION; TRANSPORTATION EMISSIONS; TRANSPORTATION PATTERNS; TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS; TRAVEL TIME; TROPOPAUSE; TROPOSPHERIC OZONE; TRUE; UNCERTAINTIES; UNEP; UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME; VEHICLE EFFICIENCY; VEHICLE EMISSIONS; VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; WEALTH
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (XX, 65 S.), graph. Darst.