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  1. Kilpailun rooli Suomen t & k-panostusten heikossa kehityksessä 2010-luvulla
    Autor*in: Koski, Heli
    Erschienen: 29.9.2021
    Verlag:  ETLA, Elinkeinoelämän Tutkimuslaitos, Helsinki

    The report's main objective is to assess the role that competition has played in the weak development of R&D investments in the Finnish corporate sector in the 2010s. The data suggest that the degree of competition relates to differences in Finland's... mehr

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    DSP 284
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    The report's main objective is to assess the role that competition has played in the weak development of R&D investments in the Finnish corporate sector in the 2010s. The data suggest that the degree of competition relates to differences in Finland's industry-level R&D-intensity developments in the 2010s. Industries with declining R&D intensity were mainly concentrated, and the degree of competition in their markets weakened. In competitive industries, R&D intensity did not decrease, or it even increased. In these industries, profitability decreased mainly due to the decline in the profitability of continuing companies, but the impact of the structural change on profitability was positive. These findings reflect that competition was getting fiercer. Thus, the intensified competition in the 2010s increased companies' R&D investments or, at least, prevented them from shrinking in relation to the value-added produced. We further assessed the relationship between firms' returns to R&D and found that a decline in the R&D intensity of the Finnish business sector in the 2010s was not directly related to the returns to R&D investments.

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Finnisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/251085
    Schriftenreihe: ETLA raportti ; 117
    Schlagworte: R&D investments; Competition; Innovation policy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 19 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. The design of R&D tax incentive schemes and firm innovation
    Autor*in: Koski, Heli; Fornaro, Paolo
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  ETLA, Elinkeinoelämän Tutkimuslaitos, Helsinki

    Research and development (R&D) tax credits are widely employed among the OECD countries to promote business sector investments in innovation. The implementation of R&D tax credit schemes, however, varies across countries. The empirical research on... mehr

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    Research and development (R&D) tax credits are widely employed among the OECD countries to promote business sector investments in innovation. The implementation of R&D tax credit schemes, however, varies across countries. The empirical research on the effectiveness of R&D tax incentives suggests that the strength of company responses (in R&D expenditures) to more generous tax incentives substantially differ across countries. We use data from 25 OECD countries, collected from 2010 to 2018, to explore the relationship between a set of R&D tax scheme features and innovation performance. Our estimation results show that the business sector R&D expenditure is higher among those countries that have implemented either an R&D tax credit scheme with an incremental deduction basis or a hybrid scheme with both volume-based and incremental tax relief components. The input additionality is highest when the R&D tax incentives are based on the incremental deduction. Further, the hybrid tax credit scheme positively relates to innovation output. The business sector R&D investment are higher in the countries with an R&D tax credit scheme that provides favorable treatment for SMEs or option to carry forward unclaimed R&D tax credits.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/270481
    Schriftenreihe: ETLA raportti ; 123
    Schlagworte: R&D tax incentives; R&D investments; Innovation policy; Patents
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 26 Seiten)
  3. R&D innovation with socially responsible firms
    Autor*in: Buccella, Domenico; Fanti, Luciano; Gori, Luca
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  [Università di Pisa, Dipartimento di Economia e Management], [Pisa]

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion papers / Università di Pisa, Dipartimento di Economia e Management ; n. 282 (2021)
    Schlagworte: Process innovation; Corporate social reponsibility; Nash equilibrium; Social welfare; duopoly; CSR; R&D investments
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 12 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. The role of productive and technological capabilities on export dynamics in developing countries
    Autor*in: Vergara, Sebastián
    Erschienen: [2019]
    Verlag:  United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, New York, NY, USA

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Schriftenreihe: DESA working paper ; no. 161 (September 2019)
    Schlagworte: productive capacities; technological capabilities; export dynamics; R&D investments
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 22 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Trade secret protection and R&D investment of family firms
    Autor*in: Hussinger, Katrin; Issah, Wunnam Basit
    Erschienen: August 2022
    Verlag:  University of Luxemborg, Faculty of Law, Economics and Finance, Luxembourg

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10993/51974
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 2022, 11
    Schlagworte: Family firms; intellectual property protection; trade secret protection; UTSA; R&D investments; socioemotional wealth
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 45 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Agricultural R&D investments and policy development goals in sub-Saharan Africa
    assessing prioritization of value chains in Senegal
    Autor*in: Benfica, Rui
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC, USA

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    Schriftenreihe: IFPRI discussion paper ; 02102 (January 2022)
    Schlagworte: Agriculture; CGE model; TFP; R&D investments; knowledge stocks; poverty reduction; AFS growth; job creation; dietary diversity
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Early patent disclosure and R&D investment in family firms
    Autor*in: Hussinger, Katrin; Issah, Wunnam Basit
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, Mannheim, Germany

    This paper shows that the American Inventor's Protection Act, which introduced the disclosure of patent applications after 18 months, i.e. before a grant decision is taken and, hence, before it is known whether the respective technology receives... mehr

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    This paper shows that the American Inventor's Protection Act, which introduced the disclosure of patent applications after 18 months, i.e. before a grant decision is taken and, hence, before it is known whether the respective technology receives legal protection, is associated with a reduction of family firms' research and development (R&D) investment. This suggests that early disclosure of patent applications is perceived as a threat to family firms' innovation activity and discourages their R&D investment. This finding deserves our attention because family firms account for a large share of the U.S. economy and a reduction of their R&D investment can have long-term consequences.

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/279811
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / ZEW ; no. 23, 044 (11/2023)
    Schlagworte: R&D investments; AIPA; Family firms; Socio-emotional wealth (SEW)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (26 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. The sensitivity of R&D investments to cash flows
    comparing young and old EU and US leading innovators
    Autor*in: Cincera, Michele; Ravet, Julien; Veugelers, Reinhilde
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  KU Leuven, Fac. of Economics and Business, Leuven

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: MSI ; 1508
    Schlagworte: EU-US R&D gap; younger aged leading innovators; cash-flow sensitivity; R&D investments
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (22 S.), graph. Darst.