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  1. Role of professionalism in response to the COVID-19 pandemic
    does a public health or medical background help?
    Autor*in: Li, Xun; Lai, Weizheng; Wan, Qianqian; Chen, Xi
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    In response to the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), there have been substantial variations in policy response and performance for disease control and prevention within and across nations. It remains unclear to what extent these... mehr

    Zugang:
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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 565
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    In response to the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), there have been substantial variations in policy response and performance for disease control and prevention within and across nations. It remains unclear to what extent these variations may be explained by bureaucrats' professionalism, as measured by their educational background or work experience in public health or medicine. To investigate the effects of officials' professionalism on their response to and performance in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic, we collect information from the résumés of government and Party officials in 294 Chinese cities, and integrate this information with other data sources, including weather conditions, city characteristics, COVID-19-related policy measures, and health outcomes. We show that, on average, cities whose top officials had public health or medical backgrounds (PHMBG) had significantly lower infection rates than cities whose top officials lacked such backgrounds. We test the mechanisms of these effects and find that cities whose officials had PHMBG implemented community closure more rapidly than those lacked such backgrounds. Our findings highlight the importance of professionalism in combating the pandemic.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/248117
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 1002
    Schlagworte: COVID-19; Professionalism; Public Health Background; Medical Background; Policy Response
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen