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  1. Economic Growth, Biodiversity Conservation, and the Formation of Human Capital in a Developing Country : The Case of Guatemala
    Autor*in: Löning, Ludger
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  Peter Lang International Academic Publishers, Bern

    Can education play a role in fostering economic growth and simultaneously decrease pressure on forests? The aim of this study is to show that it can. Human capital formation is a key element in a development strategy that includes natural resource... mehr

     

    Can education play a role in fostering economic growth and simultaneously decrease pressure on forests? The aim of this study is to show that it can. Human capital formation is a key element in a development strategy that includes natural resource conservation within the framework of sustained economic growth and poverty alleviation. Consequently, it is not by chance that Guatemala is experiencing both minimal per capital income growth and high deforestation while having one of the lowest educational levels in Latin America. However, since many assumptions about educational benefits are controversial and many aspects depend on broader issues, human capital formation can only be one piece in a multidimensional puzzle. This study is organized into three parts, each one of which can be read independently: first, a macroeconomic assessment of education and other factors involved in the country’s growth trajectory; second, a rural analysis indicating the root causes of deforestation and the role education can play to slow down habitat loss; third, the highlighting of some elements indispensable to reform and to subsequent improvement of the quality of rural schooling.

     

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  2. Inequality of outcomes, inequality of opportunity, and economic growth
    Erschienen: May 2020
    Verlag:  ECINEQ, Society for the Study of Economic Inequality, [Verona]

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / ECINEQ, Society for the Study of Economic Inequality ; 534 (2020)
    Schlagworte: Economic growth; equality of opportunity; gross national income
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 44 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Economic growth, equilibrium welfare, and public goods provision with intergenerational altruism
    Autor*in: Tamai, Toshiki
    Erschienen: February 2020
    Verlag:  Economic Research Center, Graduate School of Economics, Nagoya University, [Nagoya]

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 2237/00031652
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; no. E 20, 1
    Schlagworte: Intergenerational altruism; Future bias; Economic growth; Public goods
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten)
  4. Public investment, national debt, and economic growth
    the role of debt finance under dynamic inefficiency
    Erschienen: September 2020
    Verlag:  Economic Research Center, Graduate School of Economics, Nagoya University, [Nagoya]

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 2237/00032706
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; no. E 20, 3
    Schlagworte: National Debt; Public capital; Economic growth
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Youth enterprise growth
    evidence from youth forward in Uganda
    Erschienen: June 2021
    Verlag:  ODI, London

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/251127
    Schriftenreihe: Report
    Schlagworte: Economic growth; Agriculture & food; Technology; Digital; Uganda
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 100 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Pulse 3: recover, reform, restructure
    China’s outward investment appetite and implications for developing countries

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    hdl: 10419/251129
    Schriftenreihe: Report
    [ODI economic pulse series] ; pulse 3
    Schlagworte: Economic growth; China
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 92 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Covid-19 and economic crisis - China’s recovery and international response
    Erschienen: November 2020
    Verlag:  ODI, London

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    hdl: 10419/251139
    Schriftenreihe: ODI economic pulse series ; pulse 1
    Schlagworte: COVID-19; Economic growth; China; Economics
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. China navigates its Covid-19 recovery - outward investment appetite and implications for developing countries
    Erschienen: February 2021
    Verlag:  ODI, London

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    Schriftenreihe: ODI economic pulse series ; pulse 2
    Schlagworte: China; COVID-19; Economics; Economic growth
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 59 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Financial performance and corporate governance: evidence from national development banks in Africa
    Erschienen: March 2021
    Verlag:  ODI, London

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/251132
    Schriftenreihe: Report
    Schlagworte: Economic growth; Africa; Governance; Development finance
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 54 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. To grow or not to grow
    Belarus and Lithuania
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Verein "Wiener Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsvergleiche" (wiiw), Wien

    We compare the economic growth performance of Belarus and Lithuania since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Our interest in this country pair is driven by the two countries' interwoven histories as well as by the fact that Belarus remains... mehr

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    We compare the economic growth performance of Belarus and Lithuania since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. Our interest in this country pair is driven by the two countries' interwoven histories as well as by the fact that Belarus remains autocratic and strongly tied to Russia, while Lithuania has reinvented itself as a democratic market economy fully integrated into the EU. Our aim is to better understand the extent to which the growth differential between the two countries can be traced to increased efficiency, i.e., total factor productivity, in the use of capital and other resources via, inter alia, better institutions (intensive growth) as opposed to sheer accumulation of capital (extensive growth), the hallmark of Soviet economic growth. To this end, we compare the development of some key determinants of growth in the two countries since the 1990s. A simple growth accounting model suggests that advances in education at all levels, good governance, and institutional reforms have played a more significant role in raising economic output and efficiency in Lithuania than in Belarus, which remains marred by problems related to weak governance as well as autocratic rule. Further, as in Estonia and Latvia, the EU perspective has made a significant contribution to growth in Lithuania. The Russian connection has done less for Belarus. Finally, we touch upon the impact of the corona virus on the economies of the two countries.

     

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/266040
    Schriftenreihe: Research report / wiiw ; 455 (September 2021)
    Schlagworte: Wirtschaftswachstum; Entwicklung; Unterentwicklung; Ursache; Wirtschaftsreform; Economic growth; Belarus; Lithuania; Governance; Transition economies; Education; Economic reforms; Exports; Inflation; Labour markets; Corona virus
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Inequality in electricity consumption and economic growth
    evidence from a small area estimation study
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    Our study uses a small area estimation method to estimate the average and inequality of per capita kWh consumption for small areas in Vietnam. It shows evidence of a large spatial heterogeneity in the electric power consumption between districts and... mehr

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    Our study uses a small area estimation method to estimate the average and inequality of per capita kWh consumption for small areas in Vietnam. It shows evidence of a large spatial heterogeneity in the electric power consumption between districts and provinces in Vietnam. Households in the mountains and highlands consumed remarkably less electricity than those in the delta and coastal areas. Notably, we find a U-shaped relationship between the inequality of electricity consumption and economic levels in Vietnam. In poor districts and provinces, there is very high inequality in electricity consumption. Inequality is lower in middle-income districts and provinces.

     

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    hdl: 10419/242974
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 945
    Schlagworte: Electricity consumption; Energy inequality; Economic growth; Small area estimation; Vietnam
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Economic growth as a double-edged sword: the pollution-adjusted Kaldor-Verdoorn effect
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  [FEA/USP], [São Paulo]

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / Department of Economics-FEA/USP ; no 2021, 20
    Schlagworte: Economic growth; pollution concentration; labor productivity; functionalDistribution of the social product
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. Do absorptive capacities matter for FPI-growth nexus
    evidence from cross-country analysis
    Erschienen: July 2021
    Verlag:  Institute of Economic Growth, University of Delhi, Delhi, India

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    Schriftenreihe: IEG working paper ; no. 435
    Schlagworte: FPI; Economic growth; Developing countries; Panel data; GMM model
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 24 Seiten)
  14. Efectos de la inversión extranjera directa sobre la inversión en América Latina 1970-2017
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  [Universidad de la República], [Montevideo, Uruguay]

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    Sprache: Spanisch
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 20.500.12008/24897
    Schriftenreihe: Documentos de trabajo / dECON, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de la República ; no. 20, 03 (agosto 2020)
    Schlagworte: Foreign direct investment; Multinational corporations; Investment; Economic growth; Latin America
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. The impact of natural disasters on economic growth
    Erschienen: October 2021
    Verlag:  Inter-American Development Bank, Department of Research and Chief Economist, [Washington, DC]

    This paper estimates the impact of catastrophic natural disasters on economic growth using an event study methodology on a country panel dataset from 1970 to 2019. The severity of the events is determined by the associated mortality. We find that... mehr

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    This paper estimates the impact of catastrophic natural disasters on economic growth using an event study methodology on a country panel dataset from 1970 to 2019. The severity of the events is determined by the associated mortality. We find that affected economies-which, given the way natural disasters are ranked, comprise mainly developing countries-suffer an average loss between 2.1 and 3.7 percentage points (p.p.). The estimated loss is not offset by above-average growth rates in the disaster's aftermath. In contrast, when the severity of the events is determined by physical intensity rather than by mortality-which implies a more balanced estimating sample of developed and developing economies-the estimated effects on growth are negligible. Thus, the negative impacts of natural disasters on economic growth are larger for poorer countries, suggesting that the impact of natural disasters on growth is an economic development issue.

     

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/245877
    Schriftenreihe: IDB working paper series ; no IDB-WP-1257
    Schlagworte: Natural disasters; Economic growth; Event study
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 58 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. Cultural diversity and foreign direct investment
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  The University of Western Australia, Economics, [Crawley, WA]

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / The University of Western Australia, Economics ; 20, 10
    Schlagworte: Cultural diversity; FDI absorption; Economic growth; China
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 31 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. The reform of the tax system in Lebanon
    an impossible equation?
    Erschienen: [2020]

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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    Schlagworte: Lebanon; Bribe's impact; Tax evasion decision; Economic growth; Shadow economy; Optimal institutions; Concrete reforms; Tax compliance
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 203 Seiten)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Dissertation, Université Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne, 2020

  18. Vihreät toimet
    ilmastopolitiikan vaikutuksia työllisyyteen

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    Sprache: Finnisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789523832336
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10024/163008
    Schriftenreihe: Valtioneuvoston selvitys- ja tutkimustoiminnan julkaisusarja ; 2021, 22
    Schlagworte: Klimaschutz; Beschäftigungseffekt; Arbeitsmarktpolitik; Finnland; Employment; Climate change mitigation; Structural change; Economic growth; Innovations; Environmental science; Economics; General equilibrium model; Gravity model; Interview survey
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 202 Seiten), Illustrationen
  19. COVID-19 in Latin America
    a high toll on lives and livelihoods
    Erschienen: June 2021
    Verlag:  International Monetary Fund, [Washington, D.C.]

    Latin America was hit hard by Covid-19, both in terms of lives and livelihoods. Early lockdowns in the second quarter of 2020 prevented an explosion of deaths at the time but did not stop the pandemic from later wreaking havoc in the region. This... mehr

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    Latin America was hit hard by Covid-19, both in terms of lives and livelihoods. Early lockdowns in the second quarter of 2020 prevented an explosion of deaths at the time but did not stop the pandemic from later wreaking havoc in the region. This paper investigates the dynamics of pandemics in Latin America and how it differed from elsewhere. We probe the role of non-pharmaceutical interventions; the effectiveness (or lack of thereof) lock-downs in Latin America; which structural factors contributed to the high death toll in Latin America, and the extent to which the epidemic harmed the economy. Finally, we briefly analyze the roots of the second-waves that started in the fourth quarter of 2020

     

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    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
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    ISBN: 9781513573434
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    Schriftenreihe: IMF working paper ; WP/21, 168
    Schlagworte: Latin America; COVID19; Economic growth; Reproduction rates; Demographic Economics; Foreign Exchange; Health Behavior; Informal Economy; Underground Econom
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 60 Seiten), Illustrationen
  20. Variety, fertility, and longterm economic growth
    Autor*in: Dou, Jianchun
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Institut de recherche économiques et sociales, UC Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 2078.1/249753
    Schriftenreihe: LIDAM discussion paper IRES ; 2021, 20
    Schlagworte: Variety; Fertility; Economic growth; Innovations
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten)
  21. Remittances, Natural Resource Rent and Economic Growth in SubSaharan Africa
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  African Governance and Development Institute, [Yaoundé]

    Despite the established link between oil rent fluctuations and remittances received, its plausible joint effect on economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) remains unexplored. To fill this gap, first we determine whether natural resource rent... mehr

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    Despite the established link between oil rent fluctuations and remittances received, its plausible joint effect on economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) remains unexplored. To fill this gap, first we determine whether natural resource rent (composed of oil rent, forest rent and natural gas rent) reduces economic growth in SSA. Second, we examine whether positive macroeconomic signals such as remittances mitigate the negative effect of oil rents on economic growth in a sample of 43 SSA countries spanning 1990-2017. We employ the pooled ordinary least squares, fixed-effects and random-effects, and generalized method of moments. The resulting empirical evidence established are; (1) There is a positive impact of forest rent on economic growth whilst oil rent and natural gas rent have a negative impact on economic growth. (2) There is a positive marginal and net effect on economic growth from the interaction between remittances and oil rent. Also, the unconditional effect of remittances on growth is positive. We further perform a threshold analysis to establish a critical ground that could also influence economic growth positively. This threshold is crucial because above these critical mass remittance inflows mitigate the negative incidence of oil rent on economic growth and below the threshold negative oil rent on growth is completely nullified. This is relevant for policy implications because policy makers are provided with actionable levels of remittances which are easily attainable in sampled countries

     

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/249067
    Schriftenreihe: AGDI working paper ; WP/21, 056
    Schlagworte: Remittances; Natural resource rent; oil rent; Economic growth; Sub-SaharanAfrica
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten), Illustrationen
  22. Economic growth and the balance-of-payments constraint
    the case of the Spanish regions, 1988-2008
    Erschienen: 2010
    Verlag:  European Regional Science Association, [Louvain-la-Neuve]

    The balance of payments can act as a constraint to the rate of growth of output, on putting a limit to the growth in the level of demand to which supply can adapt. This effect might be even stronger for regional economies, presumably more integrated... mehr

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    The balance of payments can act as a constraint to the rate of growth of output, on putting a limit to the growth in the level of demand to which supply can adapt. This effect might be even stronger for regional economies, presumably more integrated among them. In this paper, we examine this issue for the case of the Spanish regions over the period 1988-2008, and calculate their balance of payments-constrained growth rates. By comparing these balance of payments-constrained growth rates with the actual growth rates, we would be able to assess whether the balance of payments has acted as a constraint to economic growth for the Spanish regional economies in the period analyzed.

     

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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/118784
    Schriftenreihe: Sustainable regional growth and development in the creative knowledge economy : 50th ERSA Congress : 19 - 23 August 2010, Jönköping, Sweden / European Regional Science Association
    Schlagworte: Economic growth; External deficit; Spanish regions
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 12 Seiten), Illustrationen
  23. Una política mínima de desarrollo productivo para Chile: una alternativa al estancamiento
    Erschienen: noviembre de 2019
    Verlag:  [Universidad de Chile, Departamento de Economía], Santiago

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    Sprache: Spanisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Serie de documentos de trabajo / Universidad de Chile, Facultad Economía y Negocios, Departamento de Economía ; SDT 487
    Schlagworte: Economic growth; Trade policies; Exchange rate policies
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  24. Test scores and economic growth: update and extension
    Erschienen: October 1, 2021
    Verlag:  Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Stockholm, Sweden

    Research indicates that education quality - measured by test scores in international student surveys - predicts economic growth. In this paper, we extend previous findings up to 2016 and analyse test scores of upper-secondary school students only. We... mehr

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    DS 206
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    Research indicates that education quality - measured by test scores in international student surveys - predicts economic growth. In this paper, we extend previous findings up to 2016 and analyse test scores of upper-secondary school students only. We find that the positive relationship between growth and test scores holds in both cases. The share of top-performing students exhibits a stronger correlation with economic growth than does the share of students who meet basic requirements.

     

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/247890
    Schriftenreihe: IFN working paper ; no. 1408 (2021)
    Schlagworte: Education; Economic growth; PISA; TIMSS; Top-performing students
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 7 Seiten)
  25. Automation, education, and population
    dynamic effects in an OLG growth and fertility model
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Centro de Economia e Finanças da UP, [Porto]

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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Cef.up working paper ; 2021, 02
    Schlagworte: Ageing; Automation; Economic growth; Endogenous fertility
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 51 Seiten), Illustrationen