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  1. The climate decade
    changing attitudes on three continents
    Erschienen: January 21
    Verlag:  Department of Economics, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg

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    hdl: 2077/64514
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper in economics ; no. 786
    Schlagworte: Climate change; willingness to pay; climate policy attitudes; political polarization; multicountry; China; United States; Sweden
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 45 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Consumer preferences for genetically modified organisms in Cape Town
    a choice experiment approach
    Erschienen: July 2020
    Verlag:  Economic Research Southern Africa, [Cape Town]

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    Schriftenreihe: ERSA working paper ; 827
    Schlagworte: GMOs; biotechnology; choice experiment; willingness to pay; consumer preferences
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Self-selected intervals in psycho-physic experiments and the measurement of willingness to pay
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  Department of Economics, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden

    Standard elicitation approaches used to obtain quantitative information typically assumes that individuals can provide a precise value. For unfamiliar (as as well as familiar) goods, this is a strong assumption. We suggest they use of self-selected... mehr

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    Standard elicitation approaches used to obtain quantitative information typically assumes that individuals can provide a precise value. For unfamiliar (as as well as familiar) goods, this is a strong assumption. We suggest they use of self-selected intervals, in which the shortest possible interval is a point, i.e. the standard case. To explore this idea we use a state-of-the-art psychophysics lab experiment (N=60), in which five "focal" sound environments were randomly inserted into a set of 30 pairwise comparisons to elicit the subjective value of reducing ambient noise. We found that valuation uncertainty, measured as the length of a self-selected interval, is independent of the psychophysical conditions. The length of the interval is determined mainly by the subjective value of improving the environment, independent of the level of noise. These results, according to our review of the literature, are new. Interval elicitation enable individuals to provide reasonably consistent rankings of environmental improvements, even if individuals find it difficult to pin down aprecise value. Thus, self-selected interval elicitation seems to have merit

     

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    Schriftenreihe: CERE working paper ; 2020, 16
    Schlagworte: self-selected interval; willingness to pay; elicitation surveys; psychophysics stimuli; sound experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 18 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Enhancing the informational nudge of energy labels
    evidence from a DCE in New Delhi
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Department of Economics, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden

    India's contribution to global CO2 emissions makes it a priority case for policy makers worldwide. The Indian government is considering the adoption of energy labels for new passenger cars to tackle CO2 emissions. This paper's first aim is to asses... mehr

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    India's contribution to global CO2 emissions makes it a priority case for policy makers worldwide. The Indian government is considering the adoption of energy labels for new passenger cars to tackle CO2 emissions. This paper's first aim is to asses New Delhi's car buyers' preferences for cars displaying energy labels. To do so, a discrete choice experiment (DCE) has been designed to document both WTP for energy efficiency (212 USD for one kilometer per liter) and WTP for the best efficiency label (4.93 thousand USD). The informational nudge embedded in a labeling system may not be enough to boost uptake of efficient cars. Thus this paper investigates the potential of combining a labeling system and car driving restrictions. Via a split-sample approach, this paper documents an increase of 2.55 thousand USD in stated WTP for the best efficiency label. This number can be interpreted as reflecting the costs imposed by the driving restrictions on car drivers. Under this interpretation, 2.55 thousand USD fall within the range of estimations reported in previous studies. The results in this paper suggest that a combination of driving restrictions and a labeling system may deliver an increase in energy efficient cars in New Delhi

     

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    Schriftenreihe: CERE working paper ; 2021, 4
    Schlagworte: energy labeling system; driving restrictions; willingness to pay; discrete choice experiment; split-sample approach; New Delhi
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. What would households pay for a reduction of automobile traffic?
    evidence from nine German cities
    Erschienen: March 2021
    Verlag:  Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE), Düsseldorf, Germany

    This paper quantifies the marginal willingness to pay for a reduction of automobile traffic. By using a new structural approach in a hedonic framework by Bishop and Timmins 2019 we are able to avoid common issues in hedonic studies using instrumental... mehr

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    This paper quantifies the marginal willingness to pay for a reduction of automobile traffic. By using a new structural approach in a hedonic framework by Bishop and Timmins 2019 we are able to avoid common issues in hedonic studies using instrumental variables. Our analysis is based on data from nine large cities in Germany between 2016 and 2019 and includes 533,402 detailed observations at the apartment level as well as for various points of interest. To the best of our knowledge this is the first paper to conduct this analysis for Germany. We estimate that the average willingness to pay for a reduction of traffic by city and per year ranges between €30.3-59.2 for a 10% reduction, €93.8-158.3 for a 20% reduction and €190.6-252 for a 30% reduction. The highest willingness to pay for a reduction of traffic is observed in Frankfurt am Main, the lowest in Leipzig. Further, we compute the expected gains for a reduction of traffic at the city level. In addition to the willingness to pay for a reduction of traffic, this considers the composition of the road network as well as for the number of households. Accordingly, these expected gains amount to €163,970-1,019,454€ for a 10% reduction, €484,023-3,261,837 for a 20% reduction, and €1,018,240-6,727,148 for a 30% reduction. The highest expected gains for a reduction of traffic is observed in Munich, the lowest in Leipzig

     

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    ISBN: 9783863043605
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/231803
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics (DICE) ; no 361
    Schlagworte: willingness to pay; traffic; air pollution; hedonic price models; rent prices; environmental policy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Preferences for in-kind and in-cash home care insurance
    Erschienen: 25 November 2021
    Verlag:  CentER, Tilburg University, [Tilburg]

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / CentER ; no. 2021, 033
    Schlagworte: long-term care insurance; home care; willingness to pay; discrete choiceexperiment; saving motives; health expectations
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Impact of LPG promotion program in Ghana
    the role of distance to refill
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Graduate School of Economics, Kobe University, Rokko, Kobe, Japan

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / [Graduate School of Economics, Kobe University] ; no. 21, 20 (August, 2021)
    Schlagworte: LPG; refill station; willingness to pay; distance; Ghana; RLPGPP
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. The demand for voluntary carbon sequestration
    experimental evidence from a reforestation project in Germany
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, Mannheim, Germany

    With the increasing recognition of the use of reforestation measures as a complement to conventional carbon emissions avoidance technologies it is important to understand the market valuation of local forest carbon sinks for climate change... mehr

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    With the increasing recognition of the use of reforestation measures as a complement to conventional carbon emissions avoidance technologies it is important to understand the market valuation of local forest carbon sinks for climate change mitigation. We conducted a framed-field experiment among a Germany-wide sample to provide a revealed preference study on the individual willingness to pay (WTP) for carbon sequestration through forests. Our particular focus is on the role of local co-benefits of climate protection activities. In addition, we add geo-data to our experimental data to analyze the impact of spatial variation on the individual WTP. We find that the WTP for carbon removal exceeds the WTP for mitigation efforts found in previous studies. While spatial distances does affect the likelihood to contribute to a local carbon sink, it does not affect the average amount given. Additional survey data finds that trust in forest measures is higher compared to mitigation via an emissions trading scheme, whichcould explain the comparably high WTP.

     

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    hdl: 10419/247697
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / ZEW ; no. 21, 088 (11/2021)
    Schlagworte: voluntary provision of environmental public goods; climate change mitigation; carbon sequestration; willingness to pay; co-benefits; revealed preferences; framed-field experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Zum ökonomischen Wert von Waldökosystemleistungen
    Integration der Ergebnisse eines Choice Experimentes in ein Szenario-Modell zur Waldbewertung
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Universitätsbibliothek der TU München, München

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    Beteiligt: Knoke, Thomas (AkademischeR BetreuerIn); Olschewski, Roland (AkademischeR BetreuerIn)
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Medientyp: Dissertation
    Format: Online
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    Schlagworte: Waldleistungen; Choice Experiment; Zahlungsbereitschaft; Bewertungsmodell; Kapitalwert; forest ecosystem services; choice experiment; willingness to pay; valuation model; net present value
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Enthält mehrere Abstracts

    Dissertation, Technische Universität München, 2021

  10. Willingness to pay for private and public improvements of vulnerable road users' safety
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Örebro University School of Business, Örebro, Sweden

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    hdl: 10419/244585
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 2021, 11
    Schlagworte: willingness to pay; public goods; infrastructure; cyclists and pedestrians; interval regression
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten)
  11. The European market for guarantees of origin for green electricity
    a scenario-based evaluation of trading under uncertainty
    Erschienen: December 2020
    Verlag:  Institute for Future Energy Consumer Needs and Behavior (FCN), School of Business and Economics/E.ON ERC, Aachen, Germany

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    Schriftenreihe: FCN working paper ; no. 2020, 17
    Schlagworte: renewable energy; green electricity; policy; willingness to pay; power purchase agreement; Europe; guarantees of origin
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 52 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Generational effect and territorial distributive justice, the two main drivers for willingness to pay for renewable energies
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Center for Research in Economics and Management, University of Rennes 1, University of Caen Normandie, [Rennes]

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Center for Research in Economics and Management ; WP 2021, 01 (Septembre 2021)
    Schlagworte: Environmental justice; renewable energies; willingness to pay; discrete choice experiment; territory
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten)
  13. Valuing personal safety and the gender earnings gap
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  CEDE, Centro de Estudios sobre Desarrollo Económico, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia

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    Schriftenreihe: Documento CEDE ; 2021, 6 (febrero de 2021)
    Schlagworte: Safety concerns; willingness to pay; gender gaps; experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 51 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Can food produced with new plant engineering techniques succeed in the marketplace?
    a case study of apples
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Center for Agricultural and Rural Development, Ames, Iowa

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Center for Agricultural and Rural Development ; 21-624 (September 2021)
    Schlagworte: new plant engineering techniques (NPETs); gene editing (GE); consumer information; willingness to pay; food innovation; industrial organization; apple
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. The social value of a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine: willingness to pay estimates from four Western countries
    Erschienen: June 2021
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    SARS-CoV-2 vaccines give rise to positive externalities on population health, society and the economy in addition to protecting the health of vaccinated individuals. Hence, the social value of such a vaccine exceeds its market value. This paper... mehr

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    SARS-CoV-2 vaccines give rise to positive externalities on population health, society and the economy in addition to protecting the health of vaccinated individuals. Hence, the social value of such a vaccine exceeds its market value. This paper estimates the willingness to pay (WTP) for a hypothetical SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in four countries, namely the United States (US), the United Kingdom (UK), Spain and Italy during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic when no specific vaccine had been approved nor subsidised. WTP estimates are elicited using a payment card method to avoid 'yea saying' biases, and we study the effect of protest responses, sample selection bias, as well as the influence of trust in government and risk exposure when estimating the WTP. Our estimates suggest evidence of an average value of a hypothetical vaccine of 100-200 US dollars once adjusted by purchasing power parity (PPP). Estimates are robust to a number of checks.

     

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    hdl: 10419/236506
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14475
    Schlagworte: social value; willingness to pay; vaccine value; vaccine attitudes; payment card; sample selection; protest responses; positive externalities; COVID-19
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. Coordination and the poor maintenance trap
    an experiment on public infrastructure in India
    Erschienen: 22 Jun 2021
    Verlag:  Institute for Fiscal Studies, London

    Poorly maintained public infrastructure is common in low- and middle-income countries, with consequences for service delivery and public health. By experimentally identifying the impact of incentives for local maintenance for both providers and... mehr

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    Poorly maintained public infrastructure is common in low- and middle-income countries, with consequences for service delivery and public health. By experimentally identifying the impact of incentives for local maintenance for both providers and potential users, this paper provides one of the first economic analyses of provider–user dynamics in the presence of local coordination failure. Focusing on shared sanitation facilities for slum residents in two major Indian cities, we randomly allocate facilities to either a control or two treatments. The first treatment incentivizes maintenance of the facility among providers, while the second treatment adds a sensitization campaign about the returns of a well-maintained facility among potential users. Using surveys, behavioral and objective measurements for both providers and potential users, we show that incentivizing maintenance does not favor collective action. The treatments raise the quality of facilities and reduce free riding, but at the cost of user selection. Providers improve routine maintenance, but also respond strategically to the newly-introduced incentives. While slum residents’ private willingness to pay and cooperation are unaffected, their demand for public intervention increases. The second treatment raises aware-ness, but does not affect behavior.

     

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    hdl: 10419/242915
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / lnstitute for Fiscal Studies ; 21, 16
    Schlagworte: infrastructure; maintenance; basic services; sanitation; slums; information; free riding; willingness to pay; health
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 101 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. Three empirical essays on consumer behavior and competition
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf

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    Beteiligt: Haucap, Justus (AkademischeR BetreuerIn); Heimeshoff, Ulrich (AkademischeR BetreuerIn)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schlagworte: competition policy; mobile telecommunication; OTT-messenger; market definition; substitution behavior; market structure; mobile network quality; automobile traffic; negative externalities; willingness to pay; economic policy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 132 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Dissertation, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, 2020

  18. Willingness to pay for private and publicimprovements of vulnerable road users' safety
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    A frequent finding in the empirical literature on cost-benefit analysis of traffic safety measures is that valuations of public goods are lower than valuations of private goods, contrary to theory predictions. This study elicits the willingness to... mehr

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    A frequent finding in the empirical literature on cost-benefit analysis of traffic safety measures is that valuations of public goods are lower than valuations of private goods, contrary to theory predictions. This study elicits the willingness to pay for publicly and privately provided safety improvement benefiting cyclists and pedestrians, a relatively neglected group in this literature. Our results suggest that there is no significant difference between valuations of a private good and three versions of a public good as long as the good itself is the same, in our case a mobile phone app. The public good versions differ in attributes such as mandatory or voluntary use and private or public provision institutions. This finding is consistent with the simultaneous presence of both financial altruism and safety altruism, or neither. Public institutions are preferred to private ones in the provision of the public goods, and voluntary participation is preferred to mandated regulation. We also find evidence that attitudes that favor using taxes to fund traffic safety projects, and public responsibility for traffic safety are associated with a higher willingness to pay.

     

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    hdl: 10419/234431
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 853
    Schlagworte: willingness to pay; public goods; infrastructure; cyclists and pedestrians; interval regression
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten)
  19. Testing willingness to pay elicitation mechanisms in the field
    evidence from Uganda
    Erschienen: February 2021
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    Researchers frequently use variants of the Becker-DeGroot-Marschak (BDM) mechanism to elicit willingness to pay (WTP). These variants involve numerous incentive-irrelevant design choices, some of which carry advantages for implementation but may... mehr

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    Researchers frequently use variants of the Becker-DeGroot-Marschak (BDM) mechanism to elicit willingness to pay (WTP). These variants involve numerous incentive-irrelevant design choices, some of which carry advantages for implementation but may deteriorate participant comprehension or trust in the mechanism, which are well-known problems with the BDM. We highlight three such features and test them in the field in rural Uganda, a relevant population for many recent applications. Comprehension is very high, and 86 percent of participants bid optimally for an induced-value voucher, with little variation across treatments. This gives confidence for similar applications, and suggests the comprehension-expediency trade-off is mild.

     

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    hdl: 10419/235274
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 8904 (2021)
    Schlagworte: Zahlungsbereitschaftsanalyse; Auktionstheorie; Feldforschung; Uganda; willingness to pay; Becker-DeGroot-Marschak; field experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  20. Altruist talk may (also) be cheap
    revealed versus stated altruism as a predictor in stated preference studies
    Erschienen: April 2021
    Verlag:  Statistics Norway, Research Department, Oslo

    Altruistic preferences of various forms may cause difficulties in welfare economics. In the valuation of public goods, such preferences are believed to help explain the substantial non-use values found in many stated preference (SP) valuation... mehr

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    Altruistic preferences of various forms may cause difficulties in welfare economics. In the valuation of public goods, such preferences are believed to help explain the substantial non-use values found in many stated preference (SP) valuation surveys. However, studies analysing the effect of altruism on willingness to pay (WTP) have underappreciated the challenges in measuring altruism by the stated measures typically used. Instead, we exploit a naturally occurring decision domain to investigate the role of altruism in SP. We make use of an Internet survey company's data on respondents' donations of earned survey coins to charities to analyse the effect of donation behaviour on WTP across two contingent valuation (CV) surveys on different environmental topics. Hence, donators in our data are proven givers of their own money in an anonymous and unrelated setting, a decision much like the anonymous dictator game with earned resources. We find that respondents' past donations are associated with higher WTP in the CV surveys, also when controlling for stated altruism, ecological and environmental attitudes, and respondent characteristics. The strong association between past donations and higher WTP imply that altruism is an even more important factor in explaining the substantial non-use values found in SP than assumed. The results also support prior research finding altruistic behaviour in one decision domain to be a good predictor of altruistic behaviour in other domains. Combining past behaviour with preference elicitation opens new avenues of research to better understand and handle altruistic preferences in SP and welfare economics.

     

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    hdl: 10419/249142
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion papers / Statistics Norway, Research Department ; no. 952
    Schlagworte: Prosocial behaviour; altruism; contingent valuation; donations; willingness to pay
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten), Illustrationen
  21. Can the environment be an inferior good?
    a theory with context-dependent substitutability and needs
    Erschienen: April 2019
    Verlag:  Department of Economics, Göteborg University, Göteborg

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    hdl: 2077/60061
    Schriftenreihe: Working papers in economics ; no. 759
    Schlagworte: substitutability; environmental public goods; context; willingness to pay; inferior goods; needs
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten), Illustrationen
  22. Does health technology assessment guidance give adequate consideration to decisions about less costly and less effective alternatives?
    Erschienen: November 2020
    Verlag:  Centre for Health Economics, Alcuin College, University of York, York, UK

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    Schriftenreihe: CHE research paper ; 175
    Schlagworte: Cost-effectiveness analysis; willingness to pay; willingness to accept; opportunity cost; cost-effectiveness thresholds; priority setting
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 19 Seiten), Illustrationen
  23. Relative price changes of ecosystem services
    evidence from Germany
    Erschienen: March 2022
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    Discounting future costs and benefits is a crucial yet contentious practice in the appraisal of long-term public projects with environmental consequences. The standard approach typically neglects that ecosystem services are not easily substitutable... mehr

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    Discounting future costs and benefits is a crucial yet contentious practice in the appraisal of long-term public projects with environmental consequences. The standard approach typically neglects that ecosystem services are not easily substitutable with manufactured goods and often exhibit considerably lower growth rates. Theory has shown that we should either apply differentiated discount rates, such as a lower environmental discount rate, or account for increases in relative scarcity by uplifting environmental values. Some governments already integrate this into their guidance, but empirical evidence is scarce. We provide first comprehensive country-specific evidence, taking Germany as a case study. We estimate growth rates of 15 ecosystem services and the degree of limited substitutability based on a meta-analysis of 36 willingness to pay studies in Germany. We find that the relative price of ecosystem services has increased by more than four percent per year in recent decades. Heterogeneity analysis suggests that relative price changes are most substantial for regulating ecosystem services. Our findings underscore the importance of considering relative price adjustments in governmental project appraisal and environmental-economic accounting.

     

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    hdl: 10419/260786
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 9656 (2022)
    Schlagworte: willingness to pay; discounting; relative prices; ecosystem services; substitutability; growth; cost-benefit analysis
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 58 Seiten), Illustrationen
  24. Value of co-benefits from energy saving ventilation systems
    contingent valuations on Swiss home owners
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research at ETH Zurich, Zürich

    Previous efforts exploring options to increase residential sector's energy efficiency have overlooked that highlighting co-benefits associated with energy efficiency may represent a promising strategy to draw attention from decision makers. For... mehr

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    Previous efforts exploring options to increase residential sector's energy efficiency have overlooked that highlighting co-benefits associated with energy efficiency may represent a promising strategy to draw attention from decision makers. For instance, in addition to savings in energy costs, buildings equipped with energy saving and comfort ventilation (ESV) system provide co-benefits such as improved indoor air quality (IAQ), thermal comfort, and noise reduction. These co-benefits are attributes of an experience goods as their value is difficult to appraise unless they have been experienced. This paper estimates the value of these co-benefits by inquiring willingness to accept (WTA) compensation to hold off on using ESV from Swiss owners of Minergie houses, which are equipped with ESV. Average monthly WTA is CHF 181 - value dominated by IAQ. WTA protocols may deliver overestimated values. Thus this paper estimates willingness to pay (WTP) on a sample of owners of conventional houses - i.e. respondents that have not experienced an ESV. Average monthly WTP is CHF 163 - value dominated by presence of allergies at home, an approximation to relevance of IAQ among respondents that have not experienced ESV. A back-of-the-envelope cost-benefit analysis informed with our estimates suggests that monthly benefits from ESV can be as much as twice the costs.

     

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    hdl: 10419/251742
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version: February 28, 2022
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research at ETH Zurich ; 22, 368 (March 2022)
    Schlagworte: Co-benefits of energy efficiency; residential investment decisions; willingness to accept; willingness to pay; Swiss home owners
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  25. On the inference about willingness to pay distribution using contingent valuation data
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  University of Warsaw, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Warsaw

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    Schriftenreihe: Working papers / University of Warsaw, Faculty of Economic Sciences ; no. 2022, 8 = 384
    Schlagworte: contingent valuation; parametric modelling; stated preferences; willingness to pay; welfare estimates
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 59 Seiten), Illustrationen