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  1. Axiomtic characterizations of a proportional influence measure for sequential projects with imperfect reliability
    Autor*in: Beek, Andries van; Borm, Peter; Quant, Marieke
    Erschienen: 17 August 2021
    Verlag:  CentER, Center for Economic Research, Tilburg

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / CentER, Center for Economic Research ; no. 2021, 023
    Schlagworte: projects; reliability; proportional influence measure; axiomatic characterization
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten)
  2. Análise sobre o enterramento de infraestrutura de redes dos setores de distribuição de energia e telecomunicações
    Autor*in: Martins, Bruna de Abreu; Arango, Lucas Gustavo; Kubota, Luis Claudio
    Erschienen: janeiro de 2022
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    This Discussion Paper analyzes the implementation of underground networks and their impacts on the energy and telecommunications sectors, through the main benefits, lessons learned regarding international benchmarking and an economic-financial... mehr

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    This Discussion Paper analyzes the implementation of underground networks and their impacts on the energy and telecommunications sectors, through the main benefits, lessons learned regarding international benchmarking and an economic-financial analysis. The implementation of underground distribution networks is a reality all over the world and although the sharing of this infrastructure brings mutual benefits to the sectors involved, in Brazil the penetration of this type of grid remains quite low, mainly due to the high investment required. Regarding to the power quality, underground networks improve the system reliability, presenting better values of continuity indicators in relation to those of aerial networks. This improvement causes an economic gain for the electricity companies, reducing the cost of undistributed energy and the compensation paid to consumers due to violations on these indicators limits. Therefore, the current work presents a methodology to quantify the increase in billing for electricity companies due to the implementation of underground networks and compare the economic viability of this type of network in relation to aerial networks. For this, a hypothetical case study in ten different regions in Brazil is conducted in order to show how economic viability varies from region to region. The results showed that for regions with a very high load density and high values of energy interruptions, underground networks are more economically viable than the aerial ones.

     
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    hdl: 10419/261042
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2727
    Schlagworte: underground networks; infrastructure sharing; power quality; reliability; undistributed energy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 50 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Strategic reserves versus market-wide capacity mechanisms
    Autor*in: Holmberg, Pär; Tangerås, Thomas P.
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  University of Cambridge, Faculty of Economics, Cambridge

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    Schriftenreihe: Cambridge working paper in economics ; 2132
    EPRG working paper ; 2109
    Schlagworte: Capacity mechanism; market design; reliability; resource efficiency
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Increasing schedule reliability in the multi-depot vehicle scheduling problem with stochastic travel time
    Autor*in: Ricard, Léa; Desaulniers, Guy; Lodi, Andrea; Rousseau, Louis-Martin
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  GERAD, HÉC Montréal, Montréal (Québec), Canada

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    Schriftenreihe: Les cahiers du GERAD ; G-2022, 30 (July 2022)
    Schlagworte: Vehicle scheduling; reliability; cColumn generation; stochastic programming; delay propagation
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Averting expenditures and willingness to pay for electricity supply reliability
    Autor*in: Niroomand, Naghmeh; Jenkins, Glenn P.
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  [Queen's Economics Department], [Kingston, Ontario]

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    Schriftenreihe: Development discussion paper ; 2022-16
    Schlagworte: averting expenditures; electricity; reliability; revealed preference; willingness to pay
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 24 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Academic writing for Africa: the journal article
    Beteiligt: Schmied, Josef (Hrsg.); Hofmann, Matthias (Hrsg.); Esimaje, Alexandra (Hrsg.)
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  Cuvillier Verlag, Göttingen

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    Beteiligt: Schmied, Josef (Hrsg.); Hofmann, Matthias (Hrsg.); Esimaje, Alexandra (Hrsg.)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    ISBN: 9783736999374; 3736999372
    Weitere Identifier:
    9783736999374
    DDC Klassifikation: Literatur und Rhetorik (800)
    Auflage/Ausgabe: 1st edition
    Schriftenreihe: Research in English and applied linguistics ; 15
    Schlagworte: Wissenschaftliches Manuskript; Wissenschaftlicher Nachwuchs
    Weitere Schlagworte: admission letters; articels for International Journals; cooperative language learning; investigating; news on terrorism; objectivity; operationalising variables; opinion articels; practices; principles; print media; reading choices; reliability; reviews; revision; rhetorical move; selectetd academic arts journals; skills; tackling; technical details; tracking; validity; writing research
    Umfang: xii, 226 Seiten, Diagramme, 21 cm
  7. Academic writing for Africa
    the journal article
    Beteiligt: Schmied, Josef (Herausgeber); Hofmann, Matthias (Herausgeber); Esimaje, Alexandra (Herausgeber)
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  Cuvillier Verlag, Göttingen

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  8. Network design with vulnerability constraints and probabilistic edge reliability
    Autor*in: Arslan, Okan; Laporte, Gilbert
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  GERAD, HÉC Montréal, Montréal (Québec), Canada

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    Schriftenreihe: Les cahiers du GERAD ; G-2023, 50 (November 2023)
    Schlagworte: Network design; vulnerability; survivability; reliability; integer linear programming; length-bounded cut; resilient length-bounded cut
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Accounting for individual-specific reliability of self-assessed measures of economic preferences and personality traits
    Autor*in: Dohmen, Thomas; Jagelka, Tomáš
    Erschienen: March 2023
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Measures based on self-assessments, which are increasingly important in empirical economic research, are plagued by measurement error. This paper presents the first attempt at measuring both revealed and self-reported reliability of individuals'... mehr

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    Measures based on self-assessments, which are increasingly important in empirical economic research, are plagued by measurement error. This paper presents the first attempt at measuring both revealed and self-reported reliability of individuals' answers on self-reports of latent characteristics. We show that measurement error on self-reports relevant to economists is heterogeneous across individuals and can be reasonably approximated by a distribution with two unobserved types. We propose a straightforward survey question which allows to distinguish individuals who give highly reliable answers from those who do not, using cross-sectional data. We demonstrate that it predicts revealed individual reliability over and above all measured characterises, survey conditions, and experimental treatments. We show how our simple self-reported reliability measure can be used to cost-effectively reduce attenuation bias in estimates of cognitive and non-cognitive determinants of high school GPA, college graduation, unemployment, and life satisfaction. Without requiring panel data, the achieved correction is similar to some of the most effective reduced-form theory-based approaches in the existing literature. Finally, we clarify the role of effort and self-knowledge in generating measurement error and propose a simple model which rationalizes our findings.

     
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    hdl: 10419/272654
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 16027
    Schlagworte: measurement error; reliability; personality traits; economic preferences
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. The value of electricity reliability
    evidence from battery adoption
    Autor*in: Brown, David P.; Muehlenbachs, Lucija A.
    Erschienen: April 2023
    Verlag:  University of Alberta, Faculty of Arts, Department of Economics, [Edmonton, Alberta]

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / University of Alberta, Faculty of Arts, Department of Economics ; no. 2023, 05
    Schlagworte: batteries; reliability; averting expenditures; power outages; Value of Lost Load
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. The challenges of incorporating consumer reliability preferences into electricity markets with a capacity requirement
    Autor*in: Felder, Frank A.
    Erschienen: May 2024
    Verlag:  The Oxford Institute for Energy Studies, [Oxford]

    One objective of retail electricity markets is to enable end-use consumers to incorporate their reliability preferences into their purchasing decisions. This paper investigates if and how this can be done in electricity markets with a capacity... mehr

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    One objective of retail electricity markets is to enable end-use consumers to incorporate their reliability preferences into their purchasing decisions. This paper investigates if and how this can be done in electricity markets with a capacity requirement. It integrates the standard loss of load and cost minimization approach from the economic literature with probabilistic resource adequacy informed by the engineering literature for electricity markets with capacity requirements. For these electricity markets, a partial solution that allows retail consumers to opt out entirely or partially from capacity markets could help improve social welfare. This solution allows consumers to use their individual estimate of the cost of power outages based on the relevant outage characteristics instead of a system planner estimating a generic value of lost load. The goal of achieving optimal levels of reliability remains elusive, however, due to incomplete probabilistic reliability models, consumers' inability to opt out of capacity requirements, and transaction costs.

     
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    ISBN: 9781784672423
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 54
    Schlagworte: generation capacity requirements; load control; loss of load probability; price-responsive demand; reliability; resource adequacy; Transaction Costs
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten)
  12. Uncertain trends in economic policy uncertainty
    Autor*in: Buliskeria, Nino; Baxa, Jaromír; Šestořád, Tomáš
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  Czech National Bank, Economic Research Division, Praha, Czech Republic

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / Czech National Bank ; 2023, 16
    Schlagworte: Economic policy uncertainty; reliability; reproducibility; trend-cycle decomposition
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. Uncertain trends in economic policy uncertainty
    Autor*in: Buliskeria, Nino; Baxa, Jaromir; Šestořád, Tomáš
    Erschienen: [2024]
    Verlag:  Institute of Economic Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, Charles University in Prague, Prague

    The news-based Economic Policy Uncertainty indices (EPU) of Germany, France, and the United Kingdom display discernible trends that can be found neither in other European countries nor in other uncertainty indicators. Therefore, we replicate the EPU... mehr

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    The news-based Economic Policy Uncertainty indices (EPU) of Germany, France, and the United Kingdom display discernible trends that can be found neither in other European countries nor in other uncertainty indicators. Therefore, we replicate the EPU index of European countries and show that these trends are sensitive to the rather arbitrary choice of normalizing the raw counts of news related to economic policy uncertainty by the count of all newspaper articles. We show that an alternative normalization by news on economic policy leads to different long-term dynamics with less pronounced trends and markedly lower uncertainty during recent periods of uncertainty such as Brexit or the COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, our results suggest that the effects of uncertainty related to these events on economic activity may have been overestimated.

     
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    Schriftenreihe: IES working paper ; 2024, 1
    Schlagworte: economic policy uncertainty; trend-cycle decomposition; reproducibility; reliability
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 45 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Measurement errors in consumption surveys and the estimation of poverty and inequality indices
    Autor*in: D'Alessio, Giovanni
    Erschienen: [2017]
    Verlag:  Banca d'Italia Eurosistema, [Rom]

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    Schriftenreihe: Temi di discussione / Banca d'Italia ; number 1116 (June 2017)
    Schlagworte: inequality; poverty; survey data; measurement errors; reliability
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. INSIDE TEAMS3D (IT3D)
    development of a multi-dimensional interaction coding system
    Autor*in: Théry, Amélie; Verstraeten, Michel
    Erschienen: [2018]
    Verlag:  Université Libre de Bruxelles - Solvay Brussels School of Economics and Management, Centre Emile Bernheim, Brussels, Belgium

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    hdl: 2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/267446
    Schriftenreihe: CEB working paper ; no 18, 012 (February 2018)
    Schlagworte: group dynamics; interaction coding system; INSIDE TEAMS3D; dimensions; reliability; validity
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Im Titel ist "3D" hochgestellt
  16. Validity and reliability of contingent valuation and life satisfaction measures of welfare
    an application to the value of national olympic success
    Autor*in: Humphreys, Brad R.; Johnson, Bruce Kenneth; Whitehead, John C.
    Erschienen: October 2017
    Verlag:  Department of Economics, Appalachian State University, Boone, NC

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    Schriftenreihe: Department of Economics working paper / Appalachian State University ; number 17, 08
    Schlagworte: contingent valuation method; life satisfaction method; willingness-to-pay; validity; reliability
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten)
  17. Lost in transmission
    Autor*in: Graeber, Thomas Wilhelm; Noy, Shakked; Roth, Christopher
    Erschienen: January 2024
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    For many decisions, people rely on information received from others by word of mouth. How does the process of verbal transmission distort economic information? In our experiments, participants listen to audio recordings containing economic forecasts... mehr

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    For many decisions, people rely on information received from others by word of mouth. How does the process of verbal transmission distort economic information? In our experiments, participants listen to audio recordings containing economic forecasts and are paid to accurately transmit the information via voice messages. Other participants listen either to an original recording or a transmitted version and then state incentivized beliefs. Our main finding is that, across a variety of transmitter incentive schemes, information about the reliability of a forecast is lost in transmission more than twice as much as information about the forecast's level. This differential information loss predictably distorts listeners' belief updates: following transmission, reliable and unreliable messages converge in influence and average belief updates from new information are weakened. Mechanism experiments show that the differential loss is not driven by transmitters deliberately trading off the costs and benefits of transmitting different kinds of information. Instead, it results from memory constraints during transmission, which can be overcome through targeted reminders.

     
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    hdl: 10419/295759
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 16736
    Schlagworte: information transmission; word-of-mouth; narratives; reliability
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 88 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. Lost in transmission
    Autor*in: Graeber, Thomas Wilhelm; Noy, Shakked; Roth, Christopher
    Erschienen: January 2024
    Verlag:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    For many decisions, people rely on information received from others by word of mouth. How does the process of verbal transmission distort economic information? In our experiments, participants listen to audio recordings containing economic forecasts... mehr

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    For many decisions, people rely on information received from others by word of mouth. How does the process of verbal transmission distort economic information? In our experiments, participants listen to audio recordings containing economic forecasts and are paid to accurately transmit the information via voice messages. Other participants listen either to an original recording or a transmitted version and then state incentivized beliefs. Our main finding is that, across a variety of transmitter incentive schemes, information about the reliability of a forecast is lost in transmission more than twice as much as information about the forecast's level. This differential information loss predictably distorts listeners' belief updates: following transmission, reliable and unreliable messages converge in influence and average belief updates from new information are weakened. Mechanism experiments show that the differential loss is not driven by transmitters deliberately trading off the costs and benefits of transmitting different kinds of information. Instead, it results from memory constraints during transmission, which can be overcome through targeted reminders.

     
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    hdl: 10419/295992
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working papers ; 10903 (2024)
    Schlagworte: information transmission; word-of-mouth; narratives; reliability
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 88 Seiten), Illustrationen
  19. Navigating the energy trilemma during geopolitical and environmental crises
    Autor*in: Tol, Richard S. J.
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  Asian Development Bank Institute, Tokyo, Japan

    There are many indicators of energy security. Few measure what really matters-an affordable and reliable energy supply-and the trade-offs between the affordability and reliability. Reliability is physical, affordability is economic. The latest... mehr

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    There are many indicators of energy security. Few measure what really matters-an affordable and reliable energy supply-and the trade-offs between the affordability and reliability. Reliability is physical, affordability is economic. The latest Russian invasion of Ukraine highlights some of the problems with energy security, from long-term contracts being broken to supposedly secure supplies being diverted to retired power plants being recommissioned to spillovers to other markets. Energy security requires government intervention. Policies on energy access and poverty should shift from price support, widespread in Asia, to income support. The transition to carbon-free energy poses new challenges for energy security, from a shift in dependence from some resources (coal, oil, gas) to others (rare earths, wind, sunshine) to substantial redundancies in the energy capital stock to undercapitalized energy companies, while regulatory uncertainty deters investment. Renewables improve energy security in one dimension, but worsen it in others, particularly due to long spells of little wind. Security problems with rare earths and borrowed capital are less pronounced. The potential for asset stranding by climate policy is particularly large in Asia.

     
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    Schriftenreihe: ADBI working paper series ; no. 1372 (April 2023)
    Schlagworte: affordability; reliability; violent conflict; climate policy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 26 Seiten)