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  1. Literature, Culture, and Tolerance
  2. Konzepte von Toleranz und Intoleranz in der arabischen Moderne
    Band I: 1860er bis 1940er Jahre
    Beteiligt: Dhouib, Sarhan (Herausgeber); Kügelgen, Anke von (Herausgeber)
    Erschienen: 2024
    Verlag:  De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston

  3. Konzepte von Toleranz und Intoleranz in der arabischen Moderne
    Band I: 1860er bis 1940er Jahre
  4. Intolerance predicts climate skepticism
    Erschienen: November 15, 2021
    Verlag:  Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Stockholm, Sweden

    While there is almost unanimous consent among scientists that climate change is real and has detrimental consequences, there is a sizable number of people who are skeptical towards these propositions and who are not worried by climate change. In an... mehr

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
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    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 206
    keine Fernleihe

     

    While there is almost unanimous consent among scientists that climate change is real and has detrimental consequences, there is a sizable number of people who are skeptical towards these propositions and who are not worried by climate change. In an attempt to understand the basis of climate skepticism, we look at the role of intolerance, a culturally transmitted attitude to the effect that people with certain characteristics are not to be respected. The theoretical link from intolerance to climate skepticism is driven by two elements: insufficient or biased knowledge formation and a value of not caring very much about the welfare of others. Our empirical analysis confirms that intolerance on the basis of race, ethnicity, immigration status, religion or sexual orientation predicts climate skepticism. By using the epidemiological method, relating the views on climate change of second-generation immigrants in Europe to cultural values in their countries of origin, we are able to rule out reverse causality - a novelty in the literature trying to explain climate skepticism. To get a feeling for the importance of intolerance, an increase in the share who are intolerant towards people of a different race in the individual's country of origin by 10 percentage points implies a reduced probability of the individual considering the consequences of climate change extremely bad of 4.3 percentage points (21.5%). An important implication of our findings is that to influence climate skeptics, it may be necessary to go beyond argumentation about the facts as such and to find ways to affect more basic individual characteristics.

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/262030
    Schriftenreihe: IFN working paper ; no. 1416 (2021)
    Schlagworte: Climate skepticism; culture; intolerance; causality; values
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. It's a bird, it's a plane, it's Superman!
    using mass media to fight intolerance
    Erschienen: June 2024
    Verlag:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    This paper investigates the role of mass media in shaping racial tolerance and advancing civil rights in the post-WWII United States. We study the first attempt in the history of mass media to use a radio broadcast targeted at children to promote an... mehr

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 4
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    This paper investigates the role of mass media in shaping racial tolerance and advancing civil rights in the post-WWII United States. We study the first attempt in the history of mass media to use a radio broadcast targeted at children to promote an inclusive American society. In 1946, amid persistent racial divisions, the popular radio series The Adventures of Superman launched Operation Intolerance, a sequence of new episodes promoting equality, rejecting racial discrimination, and exposing the KKK's bigotry. Using digitized historical data on U.S. radio stations and state-of-the-art radio propagation models, we compute geographic exposure to the broadcasts. Exploiting exogenous exposure to the broadcasts, we employ a cohort study design to analyze individual-level data from 1964 to 1980 - a crucial period for civil rights activism and legislation in the United States. We find lasting impacts on those exposed as children, including increased support for civil rights, improved interracial relations, and more progressive political attitudes. These effects translate into greater alignment with the Civil Rights Movement, evidenced by increased support for protests and diminished institutional trust, and further manifested by reduced participation in the Vietnam War. Additionally, county-level panel data illustrate how areas covered by the broadcast in 1946 evolve towards less segregationist attitudes, a lower presence of the KKK, and an increase in civil rights activism and prominence in discourse.

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/300994
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 17098
    Schlagworte: mass media; radio; segregation; Ku Klux Klan; superman; intolerance; civil rights; racism; protest
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 89 Seiten), Illustrationen