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  1. Trade and productivity in formal and informal firms
    panel data evidence from Cambodia
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  Institute of Developing Economies (IDE), JETRO, Chiba, Japan

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 135
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 2344/00051601
    Schriftenreihe: IDE discussion paper ; no. 771
    Schlagworte: Trade; productivity; formal; informal; Cambodia
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Das Spiel mit der Grenze
    Führung im Spannungsfeld von Formalität und Informalität
  3. An integrative framework for formal and informal entrepreneurship research in Africa
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  African Governance and Development Institute, [Yaoundé]

    It is a well-established practice of many Sub-Sahara African (SSA) governments to aid entrepreneurs within both the formal and informal sectors in order to enhance their performance and growth. Unfortunately, there is no agreed method by which... mehr

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    It is a well-established practice of many Sub-Sahara African (SSA) governments to aid entrepreneurs within both the formal and informal sectors in order to enhance their performance and growth. Unfortunately, there is no agreed method by which governments can differentiate between entrepreneurs and target them with the appropriate promotion policies. Thus, despite the good intentions, entrepreneurship policy initiatives have been incorrectly targeted, poorly implemented and without the desired results, since different entrepreneurs may require different forms of assistance. Some scholars have suggested that without a context-specific classificatory guide, policymakers are unlikely to be accurate in their assessment of the growth capabilities of prospective candidates for specific promotion initiatives and this can explain some of the policy failures. This observation has motivated the present paper. Our objective is to provide a framework that helps identify the different contextual dimensions influencing formal and informal enterprise creation processes in SSA.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/262067
    Schriftenreihe: AGDI working paper ; WP/22, 015
    Schlagworte: entrepreneurship; formal; informal; Africa
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten)
  4. Das Spiel mit der Grenze - Führung im Spannungsfeld von Formalität und Informalität
  5. Os efeitos do microcrédito na renda dos beneficiários
    análise do Programa Crescer
    Erschienen: junho de 2024
    Verlag:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    The Programa Crescer is a sub-program under the Programa Nacional de Microcredito Produtivo Orientado (PNMPO), considered a microcredit policy aimed at low-income formal and informal micro-entrepreneurs, providing credit without collateral and with... mehr

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    The Programa Crescer is a sub-program under the Programa Nacional de Microcredito Produtivo Orientado (PNMPO), considered a microcredit policy aimed at low-income formal and informal micro-entrepreneurs, providing credit without collateral and with interest rates subsidized by the Governo Federal, in force from 2011 to 2014. Under the agenda of granting small amounts of credit to unassisted entrepreneurs and small production units, this study aims to verify the effect and economic viability of the Grow Program on the incomes of beneficiaries, using information from the Cadastro Único para Programas Sociais do Governo Federal (Cadastro Único) between the periods 2010 to 2019. The Propensity Score Matching with Differences - Differences and cost-benefit analysis methods were used to achieve the objectives. The results showed that after the Programa Crescer came into force, the effect on individuals' incomes varied from 6.37% in 2015 to 5.42% in 2019, about the economic return, for the subset of individuals belonging to Cadastro Único, it was positive and high, concluding that the benefits in terms of raising individuals' incomes were higher than the costs in terms of interest subsidies on loans.

     

    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Portugiesisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/300317
    Schriftenreihe: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 3009
    Schlagworte: Crescer Program; microcredit; micro-entrepreneurs; formal; informal; income
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 64 Seiten)