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  1. Capital and trade flows in Europe and the impact of enlargement
    Erschienen: 2000
    Verlag:  Inst. of World Economics, Kiel

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  2. Three essays on trade and finance in the interwar period
    Autor*in: Adam, Marc C.
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Dissertation
    Format: Online
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    Schlagworte: International Trade; Gravity Model; Federal Reserve System; Great Depression; Interwar Period
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 165 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Dissertation, Freie Universität Berlin, 2020

  3. Regional integration and cross-border mergers and acquisitions in Africa
    2000-2014
    Erschienen: December 2020
    Verlag:  African Economic Research Consortium, Nairobi, Kenya

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    ISBN: 9789966611062
    Schriftenreihe: Research paper / African Economic Research Consortium ; 411
    Schlagworte: Mergers and Acquisitions; Africa; Economic Integration; Institutions; Gravity Model; Foreign Direct Investment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Estimating the effects of non-discriminatory trade policies within structural gravity models
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  [School of Economics, University of Adelaide], [Adelaide]

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    Schriftenreihe: Working papers / The University of Adelaide, School of Economics ; no. 2020, 06 (June 2020)
    Schlagworte: Gravity Model; Non-discriminatory Trade Policies; Tariffs; Subsidies; Time to Export; Trade Elasticity of Substitution
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 44 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Inter-provincial trade in Argentina
    financial flows and centralism
    Erschienen: July 2021
    Verlag:  ie, BCRA, Investigaciones Económicas, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina

    This paper is part of a broader agenda and constitutes a first step to empirically understand the main determinants of the inter-provincial trade in Argentina. We use a novel database of regional trade flows between the 24 Argentinean provinces for... mehr

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    This paper is part of a broader agenda and constitutes a first step to empirically understand the main determinants of the inter-provincial trade in Argentina. We use a novel database of regional trade flows between the 24 Argentinean provinces for 2017. Using a structural gravity model and novel econometric techniques we analyze the main variables influencing trade between the provinces. In addition to the traditional variables of the canonical gravity model we add some variables of interest that ca possible affect trade between sub national jurisdictions. With an especial focus in financial flows we analyze the impact of co-participation transfers, income distribution and household's payment methods, among other variables that may be correlated with formal trade. Additionally, we analyze the potential impact of trade concentration in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires (CABA) and Buenos Aires. Trade flows are analyzed considering both, origin and destination. The results indicate that national transfers from the redistribution federal arrangement are an important determinant of inter provincial trade generating relevant (and negative in the origin) spillover effects between the provinces. Also, the concentration in CABA and Buenos Aires discourages inter-provincial trade.

     

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    Sprache: Englisch
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    hdl: 10419/249239
    Schriftenreihe: Economic research working papers / ie, BCRA, Investigaciones Económicas ; n. 94 (2021)
    Schlagworte: Gravity Model; Spatial Interactions; Redistribution Federal Arrangement
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. A note on Bergstrand’s 1985 gravity model
    Erschienen: April 2020
    Verlag:  Universität Paderborn, Center for International Economics, [Paderborn]

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    Schriftenreihe: Center for International Economics working paper series ; no. 2020, 03
    Schlagworte: International Economics; Trade; Gravity Model
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 5 Seiten)
  7. Does corruption matter for FDI flows in the OECD?
    a gravity analysis
    Autor*in: Zander, Tobias
    Erschienen: October 21st 2020
    Verlag:  Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Europäisches Institut für Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen (EIIW), Wuppertal, Germany

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    Schriftenreihe: EIIW discussion paper ; 280
    Schlagworte: Foreign Direct Investment; Corruption; Gravity Model; PPML
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 49 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Barriers to trade in financial and insurance services
    evidence from the United Kingdom
    Erschienen: October 2021
    Verlag:  International Monetary Fund, [Washington, D.C.]

    Distance, as a proxy for trade barriers, is found in many studies to matter even for weightless cross-border financial investments and lending, possibly due to the presence of information asymmetries. Its importance is tested in this paper using... mehr

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    Distance, as a proxy for trade barriers, is found in many studies to matter even for weightless cross-border financial investments and lending, possibly due to the presence of information asymmetries. Its importance is tested in this paper using exports of all five broad categories of the U.K.'s financial and insurance services. No trade barriers are found for the bulk of the U.K.'s exports. Trade barriers are confirmed only for interest-bearing activities - being in line with available results in the literature. The positive effect of EU membership appears to be small. Notwithstanding the uncertainties, it suggests that post-Brexit disruptions of the U.K.'s export of financial and insurance services may be minor

     

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    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781616350291
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    Schriftenreihe: IMF working paper ; WP/21, 260
    Schlagworte: Export; Gravity Model; Financial Services; Insurance; Censored Regression; Banks; Depository Institutions; Empirical Studies of Trade; Insurance; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 21 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Economic integration agreements and extensive margin of export
    an empirical study of India
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, New Delhi

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Indian Institute of Foreign Trade ; no. EC-21, 55
    Schlagworte: Economic Integration Agreements; Trade Margins; Gravity Model
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. FDI flows and the effects of the shadow economy
    evidence from gravity modelling
    Autor*in: Zander, Tobias
    Erschienen: August 11th 2022
    Verlag:  European Institute For International Economic Relations, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Campus Freudenberg, Wuppertal, Germany

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    Schriftenreihe: EIIW discussion paper ; 322
    Schlagworte: International Economics; Foreign Direct Investment; Gravity Model; Shadow Economy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Barriers to trade in financial and insurance services
    evidence from the United Kingdom
    Erschienen: October 2021
    Verlag:  International Monetary Fund, [Washington, D.C.]

    Distance, as a proxy for trade barriers, is found in many studies to matter even for weightless cross-border financial investments and lending, possibly due to the presence of information asymmetries. Its importance is tested in this paper using... mehr

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    Distance, as a proxy for trade barriers, is found in many studies to matter even for weightless cross-border financial investments and lending, possibly due to the presence of information asymmetries. Its importance is tested in this paper using exports of all five broad categories of the U.K.'s financial and insurance services. No trade barriers are found for the bulk of the U.K.'s exports. Trade barriers are confirmed only for interest-bearing activities - being in line with available results in the literature. The positive effect of EU membership appears to be small. Notwithstanding the uncertainties, it suggests that post-Brexit disruptions of the U.K.'s export of financial and insurance services may be minor

     

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    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781616350291
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    Schriftenreihe: IMF working paper ; WP/21, 260
    Schlagworte: Export; Gravity Model; Financial Services; Insurance; Censored Regression; Banks; Depository Institutions; Empirical Studies of Trade; Insurance; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 21 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Staggered difference-in-differences in gravity settings
    revisiting the effects of trade agreements
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  Deutsche Bundesbank, Frankfurt am Main

    We nest an extended two-way fixed effect (ETWFE) estimator for staggered difference-in-differences within the structural gravity model. To test the ETWFE, we estimate the effects of regional trade agreements (RTAs). The results suggest that RTA... mehr

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    We nest an extended two-way fixed effect (ETWFE) estimator for staggered difference-in-differences within the structural gravity model. To test the ETWFE, we estimate the effects of regional trade agreements (RTAs). The results suggest that RTA estimates in the current gravity literature may be biased downward (by more than 50% in our sample). Sensitivity analyses confirm the robustness of our main findings and demonstrate the applicability of our methods in different settings. We expect the ETWFE methods to have significant implications for the estimates of other policy variables in the trade literature and for gravity regressions on migration and FDI flows.

     

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    ISBN: 9783957299659
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    hdl: 10419/280416
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / Deutsche Bundesbank ; no 2023, 30
    Schlagworte: Staggered Difference-in-Differences; Gravity Model; Trade Agreements
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. The impact of US trade sanctions on the global trade of target countries
    do the political institutions of the targets matter?
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  Philipps-University Marburg, School of Business and Economics, Marburg

    We investigate the effects of US-imposed trade sanctions on the global trade patterns of sanctioned countries by employing a gravity model that incorporates data spanning from 1980 to 2020 across 79 nations and other various factors, this study... mehr

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    We investigate the effects of US-imposed trade sanctions on the global trade patterns of sanctioned countries by employing a gravity model that incorporates data spanning from 1980 to 2020 across 79 nations and other various factors, this study explores how sanctions impact trade dynamics. The results reveal that both partial and complete US sanctions lead to significant reductions in bilateral trade between the US and target countries, with complete sanctions showing a more substantial negative impact. Moreover, while partial import sanctions and comprehensive import and export sanctions reduce third countries' exports to and imports from target countries, partial export sanctions reduce only third countries' imports without notably affecting total trade or third countries' exports to the sanctioned nations. Finally, we show that target countries with stronger political institutions, as measured by democracy indicators, manage to alleviate some of the adverse effects of US sanctions on bilateral trade with both the US and third countries.

     

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    hdl: 10419/283493
    Schriftenreihe: Joint discussion paper series in economics ; no. 2023, 28
    Schlagworte: Sanctions; Trade; Import; Export; Democracy; Political institutions; Gravity Model
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten)
  14. Characteristics of Colombian inward foreign direct investment
    Erschienen: April 2023
    Verlag:  Berlin School of Economics and Law, Institute for International Political Economy Berlin, Berlin

    The research delves into the determinants of inward FDI to Colombia in the context of economic integration promoted by recent governments. Colombia's trade liberalisation, in addition to seeking to boost its trade flow, has focused on making the... mehr

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    The research delves into the determinants of inward FDI to Colombia in the context of economic integration promoted by recent governments. Colombia's trade liberalisation, in addition to seeking to boost its trade flow, has focused on making the country more attractive to foreign direct investment (FDI), in a framework of fiscal discipline and a stable economic environment for economic growth, albeit characterised by complex institutional conditions. Government reforms have revitalized FDI inflows to Colombia, with the oil and mining sectors receiving the largest influx of new capital investments. Accordingly, this paper contributes to the literature with an analysis of the characteristics of FDI inflows to Colombia between 2007 and 2020 using an augmented gravity model approach. We find that stable government policies and the rule of law are key components in increasing FDI in Colombia and, more importantly, a bilateral investment treaty (BIT) significantly drives FDI into the country.

     

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    hdl: 10419/271072
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Institute for International Political Economy Berlin ; no. 212 (2023)
    Schlagworte: FDI; Gravity Model; BITs; Colombia; Institutional quality; Labour competitiveness
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 25 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. Exchange rate dynamics and regional trade integration in the WAMZ
    Erschienen: December 2022
    Verlag:  West African Monetary Institute, [Accra, Ghana]

    This study examines the effects of bilateral exchange rate on trade flows in the WAMZ and assesses the role of complementarity trade structures in enhancing intra-WAMZ trade. The modified gravity model is used to assess whether efforts by WAMZ... mehr

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    This study examines the effects of bilateral exchange rate on trade flows in the WAMZ and assesses the role of complementarity trade structures in enhancing intra-WAMZ trade. The modified gravity model is used to assess whether efforts by WAMZ countries to facilitate transactions in national currencies and promote complementarity trade structures can enhance intra-WAMZ trade. The results from Poisson pseudo-maximum-likelihood (PPML)indicates some interesting results. It shows that there is positive and significant relationship between bilateral real exchange rate and bilateral exports, which suggests that a real depreciation of the exporting country's currency relative to the importing country's currency will stimulate bilateral exports. This clearly suggest that efforts by WAMZ countries to promote quoting and trading in national currencies will have a positive effect on bilateral trade flows among Member States. This relationship remains consistent despite controlling for endogeneity bias and using different alternative measurements for the key variables of interest. The estimated results also reveal that the extent of trade complementarity increases trade flows among WAMZ countries. Similarly, our findings for some other explanatory variables especially economic size indicates large elasticity of trade with respect to economic size. Suggesting that the economic size matters in promoting trade flows among WAMZ countries. Based on these findings this study recommends that WAMZ Member States should support efforts of the private sector to create the enabling infrastructure to support quoting and trading in national currencies. By encouraging cross-border trade and other transactions in national currencies, WAMZ countries can potentially avert large swings in exchange rates. These should be complemented by measures that will enhance trade complementarity structures, including encouraging regional value chains through trading in intermediate inputs across countries to enable WAMZ Member States to take advantage of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) initiative.

     

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    Schriftenreihe: WAMI occasional paper series ; no. 28
    Schlagworte: Exchange Rate; Trade Integration; Complementarity; Trade Structures; Gravity Model; WAMZ
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 66 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. Dissecting the trade effects of Europe's economic integration agreements
    Erschienen: 2015
    Verlag:  KU Leuven, Fac. of Economics and Business, Center for Economic Studies, Leuven

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / KU Leuven, Center for Economic Studies ; 15.05
    Schlagworte: Trade Agreements; European Union; Gravity Model; Panel Data; Margins of Trade
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (31 S.), graph. Darst.