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  1. Effects of Including Agricultural Products in the Customs Union between Turkey and the EU : A Partial Equilibrium Analysis for Turkey
    Autor*in: Grethe, Harald
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  Peter Lang International Academic Publishers, Bern

    The inclusion of agricultural products in the current customs union is one of the potential future steps on the road to further political and economic integration between Turkey and the EU. This book examines the effects of such integration of... mehr

     

    The inclusion of agricultural products in the current customs union is one of the potential future steps on the road to further political and economic integration between Turkey and the EU. This book examines the effects of such integration of agricultural markets on the Turkish agricultural sector as well as on consumers and the Turkish budget. Results are compared to alternative options for Turkish agricultural policy. To this aim, a detailed partial equilibrium model of the Turkish agricultural sector is developed. The complete liberalization of the agricultural sector is found to lead to significant welfare gains compared to the maintenance of current policies. It appears that including agricultural products in the customs union results in similar results with few but significant exemptions.

     

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  2. <<Das>> Medium ist die Zukunft
    zur Darstellung von Medien im Science-Fiction-Film
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  Avinus, Berlin

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    ISBN: 9783869380650
    Weitere Identifier:
    9783869380650
    DDC Klassifikation: Öffentliche Darbietungen, Film, Rundfunk (791)
    Schriftenreihe: Edition Medienkulturforschung
    Schlagworte: Medien <Motiv>; Science-Fiction-Film;
    Weitere Schlagworte: Sci-Fi; Zukunftsmedien; Fahrenheit 451; Starship Troopers; Equilibrium; Minority Report; Children of Men
    Umfang: 139 S., Ill., 19 cm
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. u. Filmogr. S. 130 - 139n

  3. Immigration and gender differences in the labor market
    Autor*in: Llull, Joan
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration, Department of Economics, University College London, London

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper series / Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration ; CDP 21, 02
    Schlagworte: Arbeitsmarktintegration; Einwanderung; Geschlechterunterschiede; Qualifikation; Kinderbetreuung; Kosten; USA; Internationale Migration; Einwanderung; Einwanderer; Frau; Kinderbetreuung; Jugendhilfe; Arbeitsmarkt; Randgruppe; Geschlechterforschung; Modell; Gender Gaps; Immigration; Human Capital; Child-care Cost; Competition; Equilibrium
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Immigration and gender differences in the labor market
    Autor*in: Llull, Joan
    Erschienen: November 2020
    Verlag:  GSE, Graduate School of Economics, Barcelona

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    Schriftenreihe: Barcelona GSE working paper series ; no 1217
    Schlagworte: Arbeitsmarktintegration; Einwanderung; Geschlechterunterschiede; Qualifikation; Kinderbetreuung; Kosten; USA; Gender Gaps; Immigration; Human Capital; Childcare Cost; Competition; Equilibrium
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. On the existence of positive equilibrium profits in competitive screening markets
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  [Adam Smith Business School], [Glasgow]

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / University of Glasgow, Adam Smith Business School ; paper no 2020, 02 (January 2020)
    Schlagworte: Perfect Competition; Equilibrium; Screening
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 50 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Das Medium ist die Zukunft.
    Zur Darstellung von Medien im Science-Fiction-Film
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  Avinus-Verlag, Berlin

    Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf
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  7. A quantitative theory of the HIV epidemic
    education, risky sex and asymmetric learning
    Erschienen: 04 January 2024
    Verlag:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

    We explore learning about HIV infection odds from risky sex as a new mechanism explaining the Sub-Saharan Africa HIV epidemic. Our novel empirical evidence reveals a U-shaped relationship between education and being HIV positive across epidemic... mehr

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    We explore learning about HIV infection odds from risky sex as a new mechanism explaining the Sub-Saharan Africa HIV epidemic. Our novel empirical evidence reveals a U-shaped relationship between education and being HIV positive across epidemic stages, which prompts the idea of asymmetric learning: more educated individuals potentially learn faster and update their (latent) beliefs about infection odds more accurately than less educated individuals, inducing earlier sexual behavioral change among the more educated. Our nonstationary model incorporates three HIV epidemic stages, chronologically: a myopic stage where agents are unaware of how risky sex causes infections, a learning stage where agents update beliefs on infection odds, and an ARV stage reflecting treatment introduction. Anchored in the micro evidence---explaining the HIV-education gradient---we find that our learning mechanism is powerful: a 5-year earlier learning reduces new AIDS deaths by almost 45%, and a 10-year earlier learning results in a 60% drop.

     

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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; DP18733
    Schlagworte: Quantitative; Macroeconomics; Equilibrium; HIV; Epidemic; Stages; Risky Sex; Asymmetric Learning
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 52 Seiten)
  8. Das Medium ist die Zukunft
    zur Darstellung von Medien im Science-Fiction-Film
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  Avinus, Berlin

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    Sprache: Deutsch
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    ISBN: 9783869380650
    Weitere Identifier:
    9783869380650
    Schriftenreihe: Edition Medienkulturforschung
    Schlagworte: Medien <Motiv>; Science-Fiction-Film
    Weitere Schlagworte: (Produktform)Paperback / softback; (Zielgruppe)Fachhochschul-/Hochschulausbildung; (Produktform (spezifisch))Unsewn / adhesive bound; Sci-Fi; Zukunftsmedien; Fahrenheit 451; Starship Troopers; Equilibrium; Minority Report; Children of Men; (VLB-WN)1744: Hardcover, Softcover / Medien, Kommunikation/Medienwissenschaft
    Umfang: 139 S., Ill., 19 cm
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturangaben

  9. <<Das>> Medium ist die Zukunft
    Zur Darstellung von Medien im Science-Fiction-Film
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  Avinus-Verlag, Berlin

    Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf
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    ISBN: 9783869380650
    Schriftenreihe: Edition Medienkulturforschung ; [3]
    Schlagworte: Medien <Motiv>; Science-Fiction-Film
    Weitere Schlagworte: Sci-Fi; Zukunftsmedien; Fahrenheit 451; Starship Troopers; Equilibrium; Minority Report; Children of Men
    Umfang: 139 S. : Ill.
  10. The (in)efficiency of justice
    an equilibrium analysis of supply policies
    Erschienen: March 2020
    Verlag:  School of Economics, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Qld., Australia

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / Centre for Efficiency and Productivity Analysis ; 2020, no. WP 04
    Schlagworte: Courts; Eciency; Equilibrium; Processing Times
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Exchange rate policy under sovereign default risk
    Erschienen: 2011
    Verlag:  Universitätsbibliothek Dortmund, Dortmund

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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 2003/27609
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion Paper / SFB 823 ; 07/2011
    Schlagworte: Zinspolitik; Flexibler Wechselkurs; Auslandsschulden; Länderrisiko; Kleines Land; Theorie
    Weitere Schlagworte: (stw)Zinspolitik; (stw)Flexibler Wechselkurs; (stw)Internationale Staatsschulden; (stw)Länderrisiko; (stw)Kleine offene Volkswirtschaft; (stw)Theorie; Equilibrium; Intertemporal insolvency; Monetary policy options; Small open economy; Graue Literatur
    Umfang: Online-Ressource
  12. Experimentelle Untersuchungen zur visuellen Statik
    Erschienen: 1992
    Verlag:  tuduv-Verl.-Ges., München

    Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
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    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    ISBN: 3880734291
    RVK Klassifikation: CP 2500
    Schriftenreihe: Tuduv-Studien / Reihe Sozialwissenschaften ; 55
    Schlagworte: Architektur; Psychologie; Ästhetik; Aesthetics; Architecture; Equilibrium; Phenomenological psychology; Strains and stresses; Visual Perception; Visual perception; Weight Perception; Kognitive Balance; Tragfähigkeit; Visuelle Wahrnehmung; Wahrnehmungspsychologie; Statik; Beurteilung; Stütze; Baustatik
    Umfang: 177 S., graph. Darst.
    Bemerkung(en):

    Zugl.: München, Univ., Fak. für Psychologie und Pädagogik, Diss.1992

  13. Essays on Automation, Inequality, and Macroeconomic Performance
    Erschienen: 2021

    In the first chapter, I provide a theory that links automation to the top income inequality. I construct a model in which managing labor is harder than managing capital. Hence, an improvement in automation enables entrepreneurs to scale up their... mehr

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    In the first chapter, I provide a theory that links automation to the top income inequality. I construct a model in which managing labor is harder than managing capital. Hence, an improvement in automation enables entrepreneurs to scale up their production. This leads highly productive entrepreneurs to capture a larger fraction of the market and hence this increases top income inequality. I show that the shape parameter of the Pareto distribution that characterizes the right tail of income distribution is inversely related to the automation parameter. Using cross-industry and cross-country data, I provide empirical support for the model's prediction.In the second chapter, I quantitatively analyze the impact of improvements in automation technology on top wealth shares. I incorporate the production function that I consider in the first chapter into an Aiyagari model with entrepreneurs and a financial friction. An improvement in automation technology impacts wealth concentration through two channels: first, it increases the return to entrepreneurial skill; second, it increases dispersion to return to capital. I calibrate the model to the 1968 US economy and increased the automation parameter to the 2016 value. Comparing the two steady-states, the model generates one-fourth of the observed increase in wealth share of the top 1% and explains 10% of the observed increase in the top 0.1%. In consumption equivalence terms, workers' welfare increases by 5%, and entrepreneurs' welfare increases by 8%. The third chapter examines the strong positive correlation between job-to-job transition rates and nominal wage growth in the U.S. First, using time series regressions, structural monetary policy shocks, and survey data on search effort we provide evidence that inflationary shocks cause higher job-to-job transitions in the subsequent years. Second, we build a model with aggregate shocks and competitive on-the-job search in which wages react sluggishly to inflation. Third, we calibrate the model to the U.S. economy and find that the output response to inflation shock is non-monotonic. The monetary authority can stimulate productivity with an inflationary shock through job-to-job transitions.

     

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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9798535569482
    Schriftenreihe: Dissertations Abstracts International
    Schlagworte: Income inequality; Equilibrium; Quantitative analysis; Efficiency; Income distribution; Business income; Monetary policy; Labor market
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (168 p.)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-03, Section: A. - Advisor: Krueger, Dirk;Cole, Harold L

    Dissertation (Ph.D.), University of Pennsylvania, 2021

  14. Team Formation and Incentives
    Erschienen: 2021

    This dissertation analyzes the incentives of workers in organizations that utilize teams. In Chapter 1, I study a moral hazard in teams model in which a principal knows that the agents she compensates are identical and independent, but does not know... mehr

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    This dissertation analyzes the incentives of workers in organizations that utilize teams. In Chapter 1, I study a moral hazard in teams model in which a principal knows that the agents she compensates are identical and independent, but does not know all of the actions they can take. In the face of this uncertainty, the principal chooses a symmetric contract that yields her the highest worst-case expected profit. I show that, counterintuitively, any such contract exhibits joint performance evaluation — each agent's pay is increasing in the performance of the other — and is nonlinear in team output. In Chapter 2, Carlos Segura-Rodriguez and I study profit-maximizing matching in the presence of adverse selection and moral hazard. We show that when productive complementarities between workers are weak and effort costs are high, expected wage payments increase in the assortativity of the matching the manager implements. Hence, either random or negative assortative matching can be profit-maximizing, even when positive assortative matching is efficient. Finally, in Chapter 3, Carlos Segura-Rodriguez, Peng Shao, and I study the efficiency of decentralized team formation inside research organizations through the lens of a one-sided matching model with non-cooperative after-match information production. Our equilibrium analysis identifies two inefficiencies observed inside of non-hierarchical organizations. First, productive teams composed of workers producing complementary information may form at the expense of excluded workers who must form relatively unproductive teams consisting of workers producing substitutable information. Second, even when productive teams are efficient, they need not form; a worker in such a team may prefer to join a less productive team if she can exert less effort in this deviating team.

     

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    Medientyp: Dissertation
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    ISBN: 9798535569512
    Schriftenreihe: Dissertations Abstracts International
    Schlagworte: Success; Teams; Equilibrium; Flexibility; Liability; Performance evaluation; Games; Profit-maximizing matching; Moral hazard; Decentralized team formation; Non-hierarchical organization
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (156 p.)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-03, Section: A. - Advisor: Mailath, George

    Dissertation (Ph.D.), University of Pennsylvania, 2021

  15. Strong Tails in Multifield Inflation
    Erschienen: 2021

    We investigate the tail of the distribution of cosmological perturbations in multifield inflation. We show that it can be quite generally parametrically non-Gaussian by considering relative flat directions in the multifield potential landscape. The... mehr

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    We investigate the tail of the distribution of cosmological perturbations in multifield inflation. We show that it can be quite generally parametrically non-Gaussian by considering relative flat directions in the multifield potential landscape. The fields in these directions can develop very non-Gaussian profiles, that then mix with the inflaton, producing a heavy tail. This leads us to a new primordial black hole (PBH) production mechanism, that does not violate the current constraints from the CMB. We then study the connected N-point correlation functions of these theories and find that they have a general N!-enhancement. This N!-enhancement was previously shown to exist in quantum field theories, but only in restricted kinematics in Minkowski space, and its non-perturbative analysis is subtle. Finally, we present a new mechanism for inflation which exhibits a speed limit on scalar motion, generating accelerated expansion even on a steep potential, by explicitly integrating out the short modes of the additional fields coupled to the inflaton.

     

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    Medientyp: Dissertation
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    ISBN: 9798544204299
    Schriftenreihe: Dissertations Abstracts International
    Schlagworte: Quantum physics; Black holes; Equilibrium; Symmetry; Eigen values; Quantum field theory; Energy; Probability distribution; Universe; Mathematics; Physics; Theoretical physics; Normal distribution; Astronomy; Astrophysics; Statistics
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (85 p.)
    Bemerkung(en):

    Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-05, Section: B. - Advisor: Silverstein, Eva; Kallosh, Renata; Linde, Andrei

    Dissertation (Ph.D.), Stanford University, 2021

  16. Global and digitalised economy, new labour demand scenarios and optimal tax-transfer reforms
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  CHILD, Centre for Household, Income, Labour and Demographic Economics, Collegio Carlo Alberto, Università degli studi di Torino, [Torino]

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    Schriftenreihe: CHILD working papers ; no. 90 (May 2021)
    Schlagworte: Empirical Optimal Taxation; Microsimulation; Microeconometrics; Evaluation ofTax-Transfer rules; Equilibrium; Labour Demand Shocks
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. A quantitative theory of the HIV epidemic
    education, risky sex and asymmetric learning
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  BSE, Barcelona School of Economics, [Barcelona]

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    Schriftenreihe: BSE working paper ; 1418 (December 2023)
    Schlagworte: Quantitative; Macroeconomics; Equilibrium; HIV; Epidemic; Stages; Risky Sex; Asymmetric Learning
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 50 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. A quantitative theory of the HIV epidemic
    education, risky sex and asymmetric learning
    Erschienen: [2024]
    Verlag:  New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UAE

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    Schriftenreihe: Division of Social Science working paper series ; working paper # 0095 (January 2024)
    Schlagworte: Quantitative; Macroeconomics; Equilibrium; HIV; Epidemic; Stages; Risky Sex; Asymmetric Learning
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 59 Seiten), Illustrationen
  19. A quantitative theory of the HIV epidemic
    education, risky sex and asymmetric learning
    Erschienen: 04 January 2024
    Verlag:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

    We explore learning about HIV infection odds from risky sex as a new mechanism explaining the Sub-Saharan Africa HIV epidemic. Our novel empirical evidence reveals a U-shaped relationship between education and being HIV positive across epidemic... mehr

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    We explore learning about HIV infection odds from risky sex as a new mechanism explaining the Sub-Saharan Africa HIV epidemic. Our novel empirical evidence reveals a U-shaped relationship between education and being HIV positive across epidemic stages, which prompts the idea of asymmetric learning: more educated individuals potentially learn faster and update their (latent) beliefs about infection odds more accurately than less educated individuals, inducing earlier sexual behavioral change among the more educated. Our nonstationary model incorporates three HIV epidemic stages, chronologically: a myopic stage where agents are unaware of how risky sex causes infections, a learning stage where agents update beliefs on infection odds, and an ARV stage reflecting treatment introduction. Anchored in the micro evidence---explaining the HIV-education gradient---we find that our learning mechanism is powerful: a 5-year earlier learning reduces new AIDS deaths by almost 45%, and a 10-year earlier learning results in a 60% drop.

     

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    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; DP18733
    Schlagworte: Quantitative; Macroeconomics; Equilibrium; HIV; Epidemic; Stages; Risky Sex; Asymmetric Learning
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 52 Seiten)
  20. Crowdsearch
    Erschienen: 16 October 2023
    Verlag:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; DP18529
    Schlagworte: Contest design; Equilibrium; Crowdsourcing
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 57 Seiten), Illustrationen