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  1. EU competitiveness
    recent trends, drivers, and links to economic policy : a synthesis report

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789276289500
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schriftenreihe: JRC technical report
    EUR ; 30571
    Schlagworte: Wettbewerbsanalyse; Trend; Erfolgsfaktor; EU-Staaten
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Does Europe perform too little corporate R&D?
    a comparison of EU and non-EU corporate R&D performance
    Erschienen: [2009]
    Verlag:  Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxembourg

    This paper examines whether there are differences in private R&D investment performance between the EU and the US and, if so, why. The study is based on data from the 2008 EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard. The investigation assesses the... mehr

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    This paper examines whether there are differences in private R&D investment performance between the EU and the US and, if so, why. The study is based on data from the 2008 EU Industrial R&D Investment Scoreboard. The investigation assesses the effects of several very distinct factors that can determine the relative size of the overall R&D intensities of the two economies: these are the influence of sector composition (structural effect) visàvis the intensity of R&D in each sector (intrinsic effect) and the company demographics. The paper finds that the lower overall corporate R&D intensity for the EU is the result of sector specialisation (structural effect) the US has a stronger sectoral specialisation in the high R&D intensity (especially ICTrelated) sectors than does the EU, and also has a much larger population of R&D investing firms within these sectors. Since aggregate R&D indicators are so closely dependent on industrial structures, many of the debates and claims about differences in comparative R&D performance are in effect about industrial structure rather than sector R&D performance. These have complex policy implications that are discussed in the closing section.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/202112
    Schriftenreihe: IPTS working paper on corporate r&d and innovation ; no. 2009, 11
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Drivers and policies for increasing and internationalising R&D activities of EU MNEs
    Erschienen: April 2010
    Verlag:  European Commission, Seville, Spain

    Based on an original and recent sample representative of the largest R&D corporations in the EU, this paper aims at investigating in a quantitative way the main factors explaining: (i) the decision of firms to increase their R&D investment effort in... mehr

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    Based on an original and recent sample representative of the largest R&D corporations in the EU, this paper aims at investigating in a quantitative way the main factors explaining: (i) the decision of firms to increase their R&D investment effort in the near future; (ii) the main drivers explaining the favourite international location choice for R&D; and (iii) the impact of direct and indirect policies to support R&D activities in the EU. The main findings suggest that competitive pressures from the US are the main determinants for increasing R&D investments. Public support to R&D and proximity to other activities of the company influence the decision to locate R&D in the home country. Considerations on the cost of employing researchers become one factor among others only for firms preferring a location outside their home country, in particular in the rest of the world (countries other than the EU or the US).

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789279157172
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/202118
    Schriftenreihe: IPTS working paper on corporate r&d and innovation ; no. 2010, 2
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Doing R&D or not (in a crisis), that is the question...
    Erschienen: February 2011
    Verlag:  European Commission, Seville, Spain

    This study investigates how corporate R&D evolves in the light of the contemporary economic crisis. We study empirical evidence from past downturns, discuss the relevant literature, and perform an empirical analysis of recent business survey data... mehr

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    This study investigates how corporate R&D evolves in the light of the contemporary economic crisis. We study empirical evidence from past downturns, discuss the relevant literature, and perform an empirical analysis of recent business survey data (collected during 2009). Pivotal for our considerations is the question whether companies tend to spend more or less on R&D and innovation activities during periods of recession. We empirically analyse what general patterns can be distinguished in this regard, given the particular circumstances of the most recent crisis. Our findings suggest that company behaviour varies: some companies have recently reduced their innovation activities significantly, while others maintained them and a third group even significantly increased their activities to reap the benefits in the expected upswing. Overall, we observe a deceleration of R&D and innovation activities induced by the crisis, but the trend figures remain positive. Driven by the companies that reinforce their R&D and innovation efforts to thrive through the downturn and thus seek to gather the benefits in the upswing to come, the R&D and innovation landscape is likely to look different in the aftermath of the crisis.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789279197963
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/202128
    Schriftenreihe: IPTS working paper on corporate r&d and innovation ; no. 2010, 12
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen