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  1. Do Black and Indigenous communities receive their fair share of vaccines under the 2018 CDC guidelines?
    Autor*in: Pathak, Parag A.; Schmidt, Harald; Solomon, Adam; Song, Edwin; Sönmez, Tayfun; Ünver, M. Utku
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA

    A major focus of debate about rationing guidelines for COVID-19 vaccines is whether and how to prioritize access for minority populations that have been particularly affected by the pandemic, and been the subject of historical and structural... mehr

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 503
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    A major focus of debate about rationing guidelines for COVID-19 vaccines is whether and how to prioritize access for minority populations that have been particularly affected by the pandemic, and been the subject of historical and structural disadvantage, particularly Black and Indigenous individuals. We simulate the 2018 CDC Vaccine Allocation guidelines using data from the American Community Survey under different assumptions on total vaccine supply. Black and Indigenous individuals combined receive a higher share of vaccines compared to their population share for all assumptions on total vaccine supply. However, their vaccine share under the 2018 CDC guidelines is considerably lower than their share of COVID-19 deaths and age-adjusted deaths. We then simulate one method to incorporate disadvantage in vaccine allocation via a reserve system. In a reserve system, units are placed into categories and units reserved for a category give preferential treatment to individuals from that category. Using the Area Deprivation Index (ADI) as a proxy for disadvantage, we show that a 40% high-ADI reserve increases the number of vaccines allocated to Black or Indigenous individuals, with a share that approaches their COVID-19 death share when there are about 75 million units. Our findings illustrate that whether an allocation is equitable depends crucially on the benchmark and highlight the importance of considering the expected distribution of outcomes from implementing vaccine allocation guidelines.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Boston College working papers in economics ; 1019
    Schlagworte: Ethnische Diskriminierung; Afroamerikaner; Indigene Völker; Impfung; Gesundheitspolitik; Gesundheitsvorsorge; USA
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 49 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Do black and indigenous communities receive their fair share of vaccines under the 2018 CDC guidelines?
    Autor*in: Pathak, Parag A.; Schmidt, Harald; Solomon, Adam; Song, Edwin; Sönmez, Tayfun; Ünver, M. Utku
    Erschienen: September 2020
    Verlag:  National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, MA

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    W 1 (27817)
    Fernleihe:
    uneingeschränkte Fernleihe, Kopie und Ausleihe
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
      BibTeX-Format
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Druck
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / National Bureau of Economic Research ; 27817
    Schlagworte: Ethnische Diskriminierung; Afroamerikaner; Indigene Völker; Impfung; Gesundheitspolitik; Gesundheitsvorsorge; USA
    Umfang: 12 Seiten, 38 ungezählte Seiten, Illustrationen
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