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  1. Redistributive policies in general equilibrium
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  European Commission, Seville

    We develop a general equilibrium OLG model to evaluate a wide menu of popular redistributive policies in a unified context. We work in two steps: First, we study how initial conditions in human and financial capital, as inherited from family... mehr

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    We develop a general equilibrium OLG model to evaluate a wide menu of popular redistributive policies in a unified context. We work in two steps: First, we study how initial conditions in human and financial capital, as inherited from family background, shape individuals' human capital, and hence their work opportunities, income and wealth, and eventually macroeconomic outcomes. Second, we study which policies can reduce this type of inequality without, hopefully, damaging macroeconomic efficiency.

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/249194
    Schriftenreihe: JRC working papers on territorial modelling and analysis ; no 2021, 08
    Schlagworte: Inequality; efficiency; government expenditures; public policy
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Employment mobility and labour market flexibility in the EU
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  European Commission, Seville

    Does employment flexibility facilitate cross-regional adjustments via labour mobility? Or is it instead a hinderance to cross-regional equilibration in the labour market? We examine this, drawing on a sample of 11 European countries belonging to... mehr

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    Does employment flexibility facilitate cross-regional adjustments via labour mobility? Or is it instead a hinderance to cross-regional equilibration in the labour market? We examine this, drawing on a sample of 11 European countries belonging to different 'varieties' of European capitalism. We identify two opposing potential effects of employment flexibility on outmigration (a negative necessitating effect and a positive facilitating effect) and provide original evidence on the ways in which employment flexibility impacts of the responsiveness of inter-regional outmigration to regional unemployment. We find that employment flexibility is at large associated with less cross-regional adjustability. This is especially so for numerical aspects of flexibility (non-standard forms of employment contracts) and more true for countries in the European south and Scandinavia; while for internal aspects of employment flexibility (irregular hours and patterns of work), as well as for countries of the Continental 'variety' (coordinated market economies), employment flexibility appears to be more synergetic to cross-regional adjustability (via outmigration). We draw implications for our understanding of cross-regional equilibration and for labour market and wider EU policies.

     

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    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/244337
    Schriftenreihe: JRC working papers on territorial modelling and analysis ; no 2021, 01
    Schlagworte: Employment flexibility; regional migration; labour market adjustment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. The impact of the Grand Paris Express on the European regions
    a RHOMOLO analysis
    Erschienen: 2019
    Verlag:  European Commission, Seville

    This technical report illustrates a simulation performed to assess the likely economic impact of the Grand Paris Express investments on the Île-de-France and the other European Union regions, under the working assumption of a combined 1% increase in... mehr

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    This technical report illustrates a simulation performed to assess the likely economic impact of the Grand Paris Express investments on the Île-de-France and the other European Union regions, under the working assumption of a combined 1% increase in labour productivity due to better matching between skill supply and demand and a 1% increase in accessibility due to the project. Our simulations suggest an overall medium-term positive GDP impact for the EU as a whole (0.18%), for France (0.79%) and for Île-de-France (2.61%).

     

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/227679
    Schriftenreihe: JRC working papers on territorial modelling and analysis ; no 2018, 08
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
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    Die Zählung sollte lauten: no 2019, 08

  4. RHOMOLO V3
    a spatial modelling framework

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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789279858864
    Weitere Identifier:
    Schriftenreihe: JRC technical reports
    Schlagworte: Wirtschaftsgeographie; CGE-Modell; Regionalökonomik; Spillover-Effekt; Theorie; EU-Staaten
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 61 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. The macroeconomic implications of the European Social Fund
    an impact assessment exercise using the RHOMOLO model
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  European Commission, Seville

    We evaluate the macroeconomic impacts of the European Social Fund (ESF) across the EU at both the national and the regional level. To this end, we use the RHOMOLO dynamic spatial Computable General Equilibrium model developed by the JRC for... mehr

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    We evaluate the macroeconomic impacts of the European Social Fund (ESF) across the EU at both the national and the regional level. To this end, we use the RHOMOLO dynamic spatial Computable General Equilibrium model developed by the JRC for territorial impact assessment. We find out that the contribution of ESF funds is important for speeding up the economic recovery taking place in most European economies, with the ESF generating economic benefits which are higher than its costs by 2030. However, GDP and employment growth are not the main objectives of the policy. Given the wage benefits and productivity enhancing effects associated with the ESF, its distributional effects are also of interest.

     

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    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/202266
    Schriftenreihe: JRC working papers on territorial modelling and analysis ; no 2018, 01
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 22 Seiten), Illustrationen