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  1. Can peer mentoring improve online teaching effectiveness?
    an RCT during the COVID-19 pandemic
    Autor*in: Hardt, David; Nagler, Markus; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: November 2020
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    Online delivery of higher education has taken center stage but is fraught with issues of student self-organization. We conducted an RCT to study the effects of remote peer mentoring at a German university that switched to online teaching due to the... mehr

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    Online delivery of higher education has taken center stage but is fraught with issues of student self-organization. We conducted an RCT to study the effects of remote peer mentoring at a German university that switched to online teaching due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Mentors and mentees met one-on-one online and discussed topics like self-organization and study techniques. We find positive impacts on motivation, studying behavior, and exam registrations. The intervention did not shift earned credits on average, but we demonstrate strong positive effects on the most able students. In contrast to prior research, effects were more pronounced for male students.

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/229489
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 8671 (2020)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 56 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Optimal targeting in fundraising
    a machine-learning approach
    Autor*in: Cagala, Tobias; Glogowsky, Ulrich; Rincke, Johannes; Strittmatter, Anthony
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Linz-Auhof, Austria

    Ineffective fundraising lowers the resources charities can use for goods provision. We combine a field experiment and a causal machine-learning approach to increase a charity’s fundraising effectiveness. The approach optimally targets fundraising to... mehr

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    Ineffective fundraising lowers the resources charities can use for goods provision. We combine a field experiment and a causal machine-learning approach to increase a charity’s fundraising effectiveness. The approach optimally targets fundraising to individuals whose expected donations exceed solicitation costs. Among past donors, optimal targeting substantially increases donations (net of fundraising costs) relative to benchmarks that target everybody or no one. Instead, individuals who were previously asked but never donated should not be targeted. Further, the charity requires only publicly available geospatial information to realize the gains from targeting. We conclude that charities not engaging in optimal targeting waste resources.

     
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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University of Linz ; no. 2108 (April 2021)
    Schlagworte: Fundraising; charitable giving; gift exchange; targeting; optimal policy learning; individualized treatment rules
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 52 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Optimal targeting in fundraising
    a machine-learning approach
    Autor*in: Cagala, Tobias; Glogowsky, Ulrich; Rincke, Johannes; Strittmatter, Anthony
    Erschienen: April 2021
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    Ineffective fundraising lowers the resources charities can use for goods provision. We combine a field experiment and a causal machine-learning approach to increase a charity's fundraising effectiveness. The approach optimally targets fundraising to... mehr

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    Ineffective fundraising lowers the resources charities can use for goods provision. We combine a field experiment and a causal machine-learning approach to increase a charity's fundraising effectiveness. The approach optimally targets fundraising to individuals whose expected donations exceed solicitation costs. Among past donors, optimal targeting substantially increases donations (net of fundraising costs) relative to bench-marks that target everybody or no one. Instead, individuals who were previously asked but never donated should not be targeted. Further, the charity requires only publicly available geospatial information to realize the gains from targeting. We conclude that charities not engaging in optimal targeting waste resources.

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/235407
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 9037 (2021)
    Schlagworte: fundraising; charitable giving; gift exchange; targeting; optimal policy learning; individualized treatment rules
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Rent extraction and prosocial behavior
    Autor*in: Cagala, Tobias; Glogowsky, Ulrich; Grimm, Veronika; Rincke, Johannes; Tuset Cueva, Amanda
    Erschienen: [2019]
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    We present controlled experimental evidence on how rent extraction by an administrator affects giving to non-profit associations. Holding the price of giving constant, we compare contributions between two conditions: a rent extraction condition, in... mehr

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    We present controlled experimental evidence on how rent extraction by an administrator affects giving to non-profit associations. Holding the price of giving constant, we compare contributions between two conditions: a rent extraction condition, in which an administrator can expropriate a part of the contributions and a control condition without rent extraction. We find that rent extraction strongly reduces average contributions. Studying the channels through which this effect operates, we demonstrate that rent extraction has situational spillovers, suggesting that it undermines the contributors' general preference for giving. In contrast, we do not find evidence for negative reciprocity towards the administrator.

     
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    hdl: 10419/207199
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; no. 7808 (August 2019)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Tutoring in (online) higher education
    experimental evidence
    Autor*in: Hardt, David; Nagler, Markus; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: February 2022
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    Demand for personalized online tutoring in higher education is growing but there is little research on its effectiveness. We conducted an RCT offering remote peer tutoring in micro- and macroeconomics at a German university teaching online due to the... mehr

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    Demand for personalized online tutoring in higher education is growing but there is little research on its effectiveness. We conducted an RCT offering remote peer tutoring in micro- and macroeconomics at a German university teaching online due to the Covid-pandemic. Treated students met in small groups, in alternating weeks with and without a more senior student tutor. The treatment improved study behavior and increased contact to other students. Tutored students achieved around 30% more credits and a one grade level better GPA across treated subjects. Our findings suggest that the program reduced outcome inequality. We find no impacts on mental health.

     
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    hdl: 10419/252072
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 9555 (2022)
    Schlagworte: tutoring; higher education; online teaching; Covid; mental health
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 43 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. How much do workers actually value working from home?
    Autor*in: Nagler, Markus; Rincke, Johannes; Winkler, Erwin
    Erschienen: November 2022
    Verlag:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    Working from home (WFH) has become ubiquitous around the world. We ask how much workers actually value this job attribute. Using a stated-preference experiment, we show that German employees are willing to give up 7.7% of their earnings for WFH, but... mehr

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    Working from home (WFH) has become ubiquitous around the world. We ask how much workers actually value this job attribute. Using a stated-preference experiment, we show that German employees are willing to give up 7.7% of their earnings for WFH, but they value other job attributes more. For instance, the willingness-to-pay is 13.2% for reducing a commute of 45 to 15 minutes. WFH valuations are heterogeneous across workers and WFH substantially contributes to compensation inequality across education levels. Finally, valuations meaningfully interact with commuting distance and WFH reduces (but does not close) the gender gap in willingness-to-pay to avoid commuting.

     
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    hdl: 10419/267306
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working papers ; 10073 (2022)
    Schlagworte: working from home; working conditions; inequality; commuting; compensating wage differentials
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten)
  7. High-pressure, high-paying jobs?
    Autor*in: Nagler, Markus; Rincke, Johannes; Winkler, Erwin
    Erschienen: November 2022
    Verlag:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    Work-related stress has reportedly increased over time. Using worker-level survey data, we build a measure of work pressure strongly associated with adverse health outcomes. In line with theories of compensating differentials, work pressure comes... mehr

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    Work-related stress has reportedly increased over time. Using worker-level survey data, we build a measure of work pressure strongly associated with adverse health outcomes. In line with theories of compensating differentials, work pressure comes with a sizable earnings premium, even within narrowly defined occupations. As expected, we find no premium among civil servants who face strong labor market frictions. In complementary stated-choice experiments, we uncover a substantial willingness-to-pay to avoid work pressure. Our evidence is consistent with workers sorting into high- and low-pressure jobs. Differences in the prevalence and valuation of work pressure explain a substantial share of wage inequality.

     
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    hdl: 10419/267334
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working papers ; 10102 (2022)
    Schlagworte: work pressure; compensating differentials; working conditions; wage inequality; health
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 62 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Hochschulranglisten als Qualitätsindikatoren im Wettbewerb der Hochschulen
    Autor*in: Büttner, Thiess; Kraus, Margit; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2002
    Verlag:  ZEW, Mannheim

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper / Centre for European Economic Research ; 02-78
    Schlagworte: Wirtschaftshochschule; Studierende; Bildungsverhalten; Standort; Verbraucherpreisindex; Dienstleistungsqualität; Hochschule; Deutschland
    Umfang: 33 S, graph. Darst., 21 cm
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    Internetausg.: ftp://ftp.zew.de/pub/zew-docs/dp/dp0278.pdf

    Literaturverz. S. 24 - 26
  9. Hochschulranglisten als Qualitätsindikatoren im Wettbewerb der Hochschulen
    Autor*in: Büttner, Thiess; Kraus, Margit; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2002
    Verlag:  Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim, Mannheim

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  10. Hochschulranglisten als Qualitätsindikatoren im Wettbewerb der Hochschulen
    Autor*in: Büttner, Thiess; Kraus, Margit; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2002
    Verlag:  ZEW, Mannheim

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    RVK Klassifikation: AL 41500
    DDC Klassifikation: Bildung und Erziehung (370)
    Schriftenreihe: Discussion paper ; No. [20]02,78
    Schlagworte: Wirtschaftshochschule; Studentin; Student; Bildungsverhalten; Standort; Verbraucherpreisindex; Dienstleistung; Qualität; Qualitätsmanagement; Hochschule; Deutschland ; Studium / Ortswahl ; Wirtschaftswissenschaften ; Gravitationsansatz
    Weitere Schlagworte: (stw)Wirtschaftshochschule; (stw)Studierende; (stw)Bildungsverhalten; (stw)Standort; (stw)Verbraucherpreisindex; (stw)Dienstleistungsqualität; (stw)Hochschule; (stw)Deutschland; Arbeitspapier; Graue Literatur
    Umfang: 33 S., 21 cm
    Bemerkung(en):

    Auch im Internet unter der Adresse ftp://ftp.zew.de/pub/zew-docs/dp/dp0278.pdf verfügbar. - Literaturverz. S. 24 - 26
  11. Water the flowers you want to grow?
    evidence on private recognition and donor loyalty
    Autor*in: Bittschi, Benjamin; Dwenger, Nadja; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 06 July 2020
    Verlag:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; DP14996
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 37 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Water the flowers you want to grow?
    evidence on private recognition and donor loyalty
    Autor*in: Bittschi, Benjamin; Dwenger, Nadja; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: July 2020
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    We study donor loyalty in the context of church membership in Germany. Church members have to make substantial payments to their church but can opt out at any time. In a large-scale field experiment, we examine how private recognition for past... mehr

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    We study donor loyalty in the context of church membership in Germany. Church members have to make substantial payments to their church but can opt out at any time. In a large-scale field experiment, we examine how private recognition for past payments affects church members' loyalty. We find that recognizing past payments in a letter significantly reduces opt-outs. This effect is driven by members in the bottom quartile of baseline payments to the church. Consistent with optimization frictions prior to the experiment, we observe a spike in opt-outs immediately after treatment for particularly costly memberships.

     
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    hdl: 10419/223496
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working paper ; no. 8424 (2020)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. Who does the talking here?
    the impact of gender composition on team interactions
    Autor*in: Hardt, David; Mayer, Lea; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: July 2023
    Verlag:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    We analyze how the gender composition of teams affects team interactions. In an online experiment, we randomly assign individuals to gender-homogenous or gender-mixed teams. Teams meet in an audio chat room and jointly work on a gender-neutral team... mehr

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    We analyze how the gender composition of teams affects team interactions. In an online experiment, we randomly assign individuals to gender-homogenous or gender-mixed teams. Teams meet in an audio chat room and jointly work on a gender-neutral team task. By design, effects on team performance can only work through communication. We find that all-male teams communicate more than all-female teams and outperform teams of both alternative gender compositions. In mixed teams, males strongly dominate the team conversation quantitatively. Past exposure to gender-mixed teamwork makes females more reluctant to engage in mixed teams, while for males the opposite is true.

     
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    hdl: 10419/279300
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working papers ; 10550 (2023)
    Schlagworte: teams; teamwork; gender composition; communication; team performance; preference for teamwork; online experiment
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 92 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Labor market effects of economic integration
    the impact of re-unification in German border regions
    Autor*in: Büttner, Thiess; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2004
    Verlag:  Univ., Center for Economic Studies [u.a.], Munich

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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 1179
    Schlagworte: Regionaler Arbeitsmarkt; Grenzregion; Wirtschaftsintegration; Arbeitsmobilität; Regionaler Arbeitsmarkt; Nationale Einheit; Schätzung; Theorie; Deutschland; EU-Mitgliedschaft; Beschäftigungseffekt; Grenzregion; EU-Staaten; Osteuropa
    Umfang: 28 S, graph. Darst
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    Literaturverz. S. 27 - 28
  15. Public goods provision with rent-extracting administrators
    Autor*in: Cagala, Tobias; Glogowsky, Ulrich; Grimm, Veronika; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: December 2017
    Verlag:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich

    This paper studies public goods provision in an experiment in which contributors repeatedly interact with rent-extracting administrators. Our main result is that the presence of an administrator reduces contributions but only because rent extraction... mehr

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    This paper studies public goods provision in an experiment in which contributors repeatedly interact with rent-extracting administrators. Our main result is that the presence of an administrator reduces contributions but only because rent extraction lowers the MPCR. Analysing the dynamic interactions between the contributors and the administrator, we demonstrate that rent-extraction and cooperation shocks trigger short-run adjustments in the agents' behaviour. However, shocks do not have permanent effects. This explains the long-run resilience of cooperation to rent extraction. We also show that cooperative attitudes and trust are traits that explain permanent differences in the short-run volatility of public goods provision.

     
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    hdl: 10419/174924
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; no. 6801
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 35 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. Fiscal competition over taxes and public inputs
    theory and evidence
    Autor*in: Hauptmeier, Sebastian; Mittermaier, Ferdinand; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2009
    Verlag:  European Central Bank, Frankfurt am Main

    We set up a model to characterize the reaction functions of governments competing for mobile capital by simultaneously setting both the business tax rate as well as the level of provision of a productive public input. Using a rich data set of local... mehr

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    We set up a model to characterize the reaction functions of governments competing for mobile capital by simultaneously setting both the business tax rate as well as the level of provision of a productive public input. Using a rich data set of local jurisdictions, we then test the predictions of the model with respect to the nature of strategic interaction among governments. Our findings from efficient estimation of a system of spatially interrelated equations for both policy instruments support the notion that local governments use both the business tax rate and public inputs to compete for capital. In particular, we find that if neighbors cut their tax rates, governments try to restore competitiveness by lowering their own tax and increasing spending on public inputs. If neighbors provide more infra-structure, governments react by increasing their own spending on public inputs. -- Tax competition ; public input competition ; system estimation

     
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    hdl: 10419/153467
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / European Central Bank ; 1033
    Schlagworte: Wirtschaftsförderung; Standortwettbewerb; Steuerwettbewerb; Infrastrukturversorgung; Schätzung; Baden-Württemberg; Deutschland
    Umfang: Online-Ressource, (40 S., 1,76 MB)
  17. Wirksamkeit der Bekämpfung der Schwarzarbeit durch die "Finanzkontrolle Schwarzarbeit"
    empirische Untersuchung der Entwicklung der Schwarzarbeit und des hierauf bezogenen Bewusstseins- und Wertewandels ; Machbarkeitsstudie ; Forschungauftrag 5/05
    Autor*in: Boockmann, Bernhard; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: Dez. 2005
    Verlag:  ZEW, Mannheim

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    hdl: 10419/111459
    Schriftenreihe: [ZEW Gutachten / Forschungsberichte]
    Schlagworte: Schwarzarbeit; Wirtschaftskriminalität; Kriminalpolitik; Außenprüfung; Soziale Werte; Steuermoral; Bewertung; Deutschland
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (82 S.)
  18. What drives corporate tax rates down?
    a reassessment of globalization, tax competition, and dynamic adjustment to shocks
    Autor*in: Overesch, Michael; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2009
    Verlag:  CESifo, München

    We reassess the driving forces behind the recent decline of corporate tax rates in Europe. Using data for up to 32 countries from 1983 to 2006, we analyze the role of economic and financial openness as well as tax competition while allowing for... mehr

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    We reassess the driving forces behind the recent decline of corporate tax rates in Europe. Using data for up to 32 countries from 1983 to 2006, we analyze the role of economic and financial openness as well as tax competition while allowing for dynamic adjustment to shocks and period-specific as well as country-specific effects. While openness does not seem to be systematically related to corporate tax rates, our findings suggest that countries compete over statutory tax rates. In contrast, we do not find competition over effective marginal rates. While the short-run impact of tax competition on corporate tax rates seems to be modest, the interplay of tax competition and a sluggish adjustment of tax rates over time implies that permanent shocks to individual countries have substantial long-run effects on equilibrium tax levels in all countries. -- Corporate taxes ; tax competition ; openness

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/26580
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 2535
    Schlagworte: Körperschaftsteuer; Unternehmensbesteuerung; Steuerwettbewerb; Offene Volkswirtschaft; Globalisierung; Europa
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 35 S., 296 KB), graph. Darst.
  19. Deterrence through word of mouth
    Autor*in: Rincke, Johannes; Traxler, Christian
    Erschienen: 2009
    Verlag:  CESifo, München

    The deterrent effect of law enforcement rests on the link between the actual and the perceived detection risk. We study the role of word of mouth for this linkage. Our approach makes use of micro data on compliance with TV license fees allowing us to... mehr

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    The deterrent effect of law enforcement rests on the link between the actual and the perceived detection risk. We study the role of word of mouth for this linkage. Our approach makes use of micro data on compliance with TV license fees allowing us to distinguish between households who have been subject to enforcement and those who have not. Exploiting local variation in field inspectors' efforts induced by snowfall, we find a striking response of households to increased enforcement in their vicinity, with compliance rising significantly among those who had no interaction with inspectors. As we can exclude other channels of information transmission, our finding establishes a substantial deterrent effect mediated by word of mouth. -- Deterrence ; law enforcement ; word of mouth

     
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    hdl: 10419/26594
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 2549
    Schlagworte: Normbefolgung; Rechtsdurchsetzung; Virales Marketing; Rundfunkfinanzierung; Österreich
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 31 S., 298 KB), graph. Darst.
  20. Fiscal competition over taxes and public inputs
    theory and evidence
    Autor*in: Hauptmeier, Sebastian; Mittermaier, Ferdinand; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2009
    Verlag:  CESifo, München

    We set up a model to characterize the reaction functions of governments competing for mobile capital by simultaneously setting both the business tax rate as well as the level of provision of a productive public input. Using a rich data set of local... mehr

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    We set up a model to characterize the reaction functions of governments competing for mobile capital by simultaneously setting both the business tax rate as well as the level of provision of a productive public input. Using a rich data set of local jurisdictions, we then test the predictions of the model with respect to the nature of strategic interaction among governments. Our findings from efficient estimation of a system of spatially interrelated equations for both policy instruments support the notion that local governments use both the business tax rate and public inputs to compete for capital. In particular, we find that if neighbors cut their tax rates, governments try to restore competitiveness by lowering their own tax and increasing spending on public inputs. If neighbors provide more infrastructure, governments react by increasing their own spending on public inputs. -- Tax competition ; public input ; competition ; system estimation

     
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    hdl: 10419/26544
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 2499
    Schlagworte: Wirtschaftsförderung; Standortwettbewerb; Steuerwettbewerb; Infrastrukturversorgung; Schätzung; Baden-Württemberg; Deutschland
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 32 S., 310 KB), graph. Darst.
  21. Do countries compensate firms for international wage differentials?
    Autor*in: Mittermaier, Ferdinand; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2010

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    Schriftenreihe: Document de treball de l'IEB ; 2010,54
    Schlagworte: Arbeitskosten; Lohnstruktur; Auslandsinvestition; Unternehmensbesteuerung; Steuerpolitik; Europa
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (30 S.), graph. Darst.
  22. The design of political institutions
    electoral competition and the choice of ballot access restrictions in the United States
    Autor*in: Drometer, Marcus; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2008
    Verlag:  Friedrich-Alexander-Univ., Erlangen [u.a.]

    Recent contributions to the political economics literature (Trebbi et al. 2007; Aghion et al. 2004) have challenged the view that political institutions are exogenous to the behavior of agents in the political arena. We explicitly address the... mehr

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    Recent contributions to the political economics literature (Trebbi et al. 2007; Aghion et al. 2004) have challenged the view that political institutions are exogenous to the behavior of agents in the political arena. We explicitly address the potential endogeneity of institutions by examining the link between the degree of electoral competition and the design of ballot access restrictions in the United States. Exploiting exogenous variation in electoral competition at the state level induced by the federal Voting Rights Act of 1965, our main finding is that restrictions to the entry of minor party and independent candidates have been systematically adjusted to changing degrees of electoral competition. -- political institutions ; electoral competition ; ballot access

     
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    hdl: 10419/73388
    Schriftenreihe: BGPE discussion paper ; 57
    Schlagworte: Wahlrecht; Neue politische Ökonomie; Wahlkampf; USA
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (30 S.)
  23. Politicians' outside earnings and electoral competition
    Autor*in: Becker, Johannes; Peichl, Andreas; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2008
    Verlag:  Univ., Volkswirtschaftl. Fak., München

    This paper deals with the impact of electoral competition on politicians' outside earnings. We propose a simple theoretical model with politicians facing a tradeoff between allocating their time to political effort or to an alternative use generating... mehr

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    This paper deals with the impact of electoral competition on politicians' outside earnings. We propose a simple theoretical model with politicians facing a tradeoff between allocating their time to political effort or to an alternative use generating outside earnings. The model has a testable implication stating that the amount of time spent on outside work is negatively related to the degree of electoral competition. We test this implication using a new dataset on outside earnings of members of the German federal assembly. Taking into account the potential endogeneity of measures of political competition that depend on past election outcomes, we find that politicians facing low competition have substantially higher outside earnings.

     
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    hdl: 10419/104271
    Schriftenreihe: Münchener wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Beiträge ; 2008-06
    Schlagworte: Politiker; Nebentätigkeit; Rent-Seeking; Wahlkampf; Deutschland
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (21 S., 218 KB), graph. Darst.
  24. The impact of ballot access restrictions on electoral competition
    evidence from a natural experiment
    Autor*in: Drometer, Marcus; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2008
    Verlag:  Univ., Volkswirtschaftl. Fak., München

    Measuring the effect of ballot access restrictions on electoral competition is complicated because the stringency of ballot access regulations cannot be treated as being exogenous to candidates' entry decisions. This paper exploits the 1968 U.S.... mehr

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    Measuring the effect of ballot access restrictions on electoral competition is complicated because the stringency of ballot access regulations cannot be treated as being exogenous to candidates' entry decisions. This paper exploits the 1968 U.S. Supreme Court decision to strike down Ohio's ballot access laws as a natural experiment to overcome the endogeneity problem. The evidence from difference-in-difference estimations suggests that the court decision and the accompanying sharp decrease in Ohio's petition requirements resulted in major parties facing a signifcant increase in competition from third party and independent candidates.

     
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    hdl: 10419/104275
    Schriftenreihe: Münchener wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Beiträge ; 2008-07
    Schlagworte: Wahlrecht; Reform; Wirkungsanalyse; Wahlkampf; Feldforschung; Ohio
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (17 S., 211 KB), graph. Darst.
  25. Wer trägt bei der Jahrestagung des Vereins für Socialpolitik vor?
    eine empirische Analyse
    Autor*in: Haufler, Andreas; Rincke, Johannes
    Erschienen: 2008
    Verlag:  Univ., Volkswirtschaftl. Fak., München

    The Annual Congress of the German Economic Association has become one of the largest national meetings of professional economists. The contributed papers at the Congress undergo a rigorous and competitive selection procedure where only about one half... mehr

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    The Annual Congress of the German Economic Association has become one of the largest national meetings of professional economists. The contributed papers at the Congress undergo a rigorous and competitive selection procedure where only about one half of all submissions are accepted for presentation. We analyze this selection process based on data from the Congresses held between 2005 and 2008. We find that the acceptance decision depends on the previous publication record of the submitting author and on the institution with which (s)he is affiliated. Moreover, the status of being a professor increases the likelihood of acceptance, whereas completion of a Ph.D.~degree, or even a habilitation, does not.

     
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    hdl: 10419/104265
    Schriftenreihe: Münchener wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Beiträge ; 2008-26
    Schlagworte: Ökonomen; Konferenz; Deutschland; Österreich; Schweiz
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (23 S., 201 KB)
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    Zsfassung in engl. Sprache