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  1. Who emits CO2 ?
    landscape of ecological inequalities in France from a critical perspective
    Autor*in: Pottier, Antonin; Combet, Emmanuel; Cayla, Jean-Michel; Lauretis, Simona de; Nadaud, Franck
    Erschienen: May 2021
    Verlag:  Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, Milano, Italia

    This article provides a panorama of greenhouse gas (GHG) emission inequalities between French households. It presents in a detailed and critical manner the methodological conventions that are used to compute "household emissions", including the... mehr

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 125
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    This article provides a panorama of greenhouse gas (GHG) emission inequalities between French households. It presents in a detailed and critical manner the methodological conventions that are used to compute "household emissions", including the related assumptions. The most common responsibility principle, the "consumer responsibility", assigns to households the emissions of the products that they consume, resulting in the carbon footprint. It focuses attention on the contributions of individuals, on their choices, and it may obscure the role of non-individual actors and also the collective component of GHG emissions, and it neglects the dimensions of responsibility that are not related to consumption choices. We estimate the distribution of household carbon footprints based on data from the 2011 French Household Budget Survey. Household emissions tend to increase with income, but they also show a strong variability linked to geographical and technical factors that force the consumer to use fossil fuels. Based on sectoral surveys (ENTD 2008; PHEBUS 2013), we also reconstruct household CO2 emissions linked to housing and transport energy. For transport, emissions are proportional to the distance travelled due to the predominant use of private cars. Urban settlement patterns constrain both the length of daily commuting and access to less carbon-intensive modes of transport. For housing, while the size of the dwelling increases with income and distance from urban centres, the first factor to account for variability of emissions is the heating system: this has little to do with income but more to do with settlement patterns, which constrain access to the various energy carriers. Finally, we discuss the difficulties, both technical and conceptual, that are involved in estimating emissions from the super-rich (the top 1 percent).

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/237739
    Schriftenreihe: Working paper / Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei ; 2021, 014
    Schlagworte: Greenhouse Gas Emissions; Carbon Footprint; Emissions Inequality; Household Expenditure Distribution; Responsibility
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. The environment and directed technical change
    Comment
    Autor*in: Hourcade, Jean-Charles; Pottier, Antonin; Espagne, Etienne
    Erschienen: 2011
    Verlag:  Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, Milano

    This paper discusses the growth model with environmental constraints recently presented in (Acemoglu et al., 2011) which focuses on the redirection of technical change by climate policies with research subsidies and a carbon tax. First, Acemoglu et... mehr

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 125 (2011,95)
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    This paper discusses the growth model with environmental constraints recently presented in (Acemoglu et al., 2011) which focuses on the redirection of technical change by climate policies with research subsidies and a carbon tax. First, Acemoglu et al.'s model and chosen parameters yield numerical results that do not support the conclusion that ambitious climate policies can be conducted "without sacrificing (much or any) long-run growth". Second, they select unrealistic key parameters for carbon sinks and elasticity of substitution. We find that more realistic parameters lead to very different results. Third, the model leads to an unrealistic conclusion when used to analyse endogenous growth, suggesting specification problems. -- Technological Change ; Endogenous Growth ; Climate ; Energy Substitutability

     
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Beteiligt: Acemoglu, Daron (VerfasserIn des Bezugswerks); Aghion, Philippe (VerfasserIn des Bezugswerks); Bursztyn, Leonardo (VerfasserIn des Bezugswerks); Hémous, David (VerfasserIn des Bezugswerks)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/59719
    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 95.2011
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 12 S., 534,42 KB), graph. Darst.
  3. Challenges in measuring the distribution of carbon footprints
    the role of product and price heterogeneity
    Autor*in: André, Mathias; Bourgeois, Alexandre; Combet, Emmanuel; Lequien, Matthieu; Pottier, Antonin
    Erschienen: 12 février 2024
    Verlag:  Insee, Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques, Montrouge, France

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    VS 681
    Fernleihe:
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    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Documents de travail / Insee ; no. 2024, 01 (février 2024)
    Schlagworte: carbon footprint; GHG emissions; inequality; household consumption; expenditure surveys; distribution
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 60 Seiten), Illustrationen