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  1. A comment on Dincecco et al. (2022): pre-colonial warfare and long-run development in India
    Autor*in: Forshaw, Rachel; Ölkers, Tim; Sethi, Ritika; Sovani, Manali
    Erschienen: Juni 2023
    Verlag:  Institute for Replication, Essen, Germany

    We test the reproducibility and replicability of Dincecco et al. (2022), which reports a positive relationship between pre-colonial interstate warfare and long-run development patterns across India. Overall, we confirm that all of the study's... mehr

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 831
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    We test the reproducibility and replicability of Dincecco et al. (2022), which reports a positive relationship between pre-colonial interstate warfare and long-run development patterns across India. Overall, we confirm that all of the study's estimates are computationally reproducible by using both the provided replication package in Stata and code written by the present authors in R. We test for and find no evidence of data manipulation in the final datasets. Concerning direct replicability, we consider different ways of measuring distance to conflicts and also alternative proxies for both the dependent variable and variables which capture channels by which the main effects operate. We are able to replicate the magnitude and significance of the estimated coefficient on conflict exposure in most of the tests, noting that while most estimates are substantively in line with the original study, some alternative measures of distance to conflict imply different magnitudes for estimates, and proxy estimates are sensitive to both the time period and type of conflict considered.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Beteiligt: Dincecco, Mark (VerfasserIn des Bezugswerks); Fenske, James (VerfasserIn des Bezugswerks); Menon, Anil (VerfasserIn des Bezugswerks); Mukherjee, Shivaji (VerfasserIn des Bezugswerks)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/271675
    Schriftenreihe: I4R discussion paper series / Institute for Replication ; no. 35
    Schlagworte: institutions; long-run development; path dependence; public goods
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 44 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Cardiovascular disease mortality and non-particulate air pollution
    evidence from the 20th century
    Autor*in: Forshaw, Rachel; Kharadi, Natalya; McLaughlin, Eoin
    Erschienen: December 2023
    Verlag:  Heriot-Watt University, [Edinburgh]

    Air pollution is a global public health threat, responsible for more deaths annually than conventional lifestyle risk factors. While the link between particulate pollution and cardiovascular disease is well-established, evidence for gaseous... mehr

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    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signatur:
    DS 856
    Fernleihe:
    keine Fernleihe

     

    Air pollution is a global public health threat, responsible for more deaths annually than conventional lifestyle risk factors. While the link between particulate pollution and cardiovascular disease is well-established, evidence for gaseous pollutants remains limited. This study estimates the long-term population effects of a gaseous pollutant - SO2 - from 1901 to 1975 in a panel comprising 29 countries distributed globally, contributing to the under-explored literature on its cardiovascular disease mortality impact. Across a comprehensive range of empirical specifications, we observe a robust economically and statistically significant rise in cardiovascular disease mortality for an increase in SO2 emissions. We also contribute to the literature on economic growth and long-term health outcomes. Our historical perspective aligns with the call for more research on the effects of air pollution in developing nations. We highlight a complex trade-off: greater SO2 emissions increases cardiovascular disease mortality but leads to short-term regional cooling and reduced global warming and as such its abatement may contribute to future climate-related deaths.

     
    Export in Literaturverwaltung   RIS-Format
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/280754
    Schriftenreihe: Accountancy, economics, and finance working papers ; 2023, 01
    Schlagworte: Air pollution; Cardiovascular disease mortality; Economic growth; Environmental Kuznets Curve; Global public health; SO2 emissions
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 27 Seiten), Illustrationen