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  1. As long as they are cheap
    experimental evidence on the demand for migrant workers
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Falco, Paolo
    Erschienen: [2020]
    Verlag:  Department of Economics, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

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    Schriftenreihe: Discussion papers / Department of Economics, University of Copenhagen ; no. 20, 06
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. As long as they are cheap
    experimental evidence on the demand for migrant workers
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Falco, Paolo
    Erschienen: September 2020
    Verlag:  Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano, [Milano]

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    Schriftenreihe: Development studies working papers / Centro Studi Luca d'Agliano ; n. 466
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Stop worrying and love the robot
    an activity-based approach to assess the impact of robotization on employment dynamics
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Fracasso, Andrea; Scicchitano, Sergio; Traverso, Silvio; Tundis, Enrico
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    This work investigates the impact that the change in the exposure to robots had on the Italian local employment dynamics over the period 2011-2018. A novel empirical strategy focusing on a match between occupations' activities and robots'... mehr

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    This work investigates the impact that the change in the exposure to robots had on the Italian local employment dynamics over the period 2011-2018. A novel empirical strategy focusing on a match between occupations' activities and robots' applications at a high level of disaggregation makes it possible to assess the impact of robotization on the shares of workers employed as robot operators and in occupations deemed exposed to robots. In a framework consistently centered on workers' and robots' activities, rather than on their industries of employment, the analysis reveals for the first time reinstatement effects among robot operators and heterogeneous results among exposed occupations.

     
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    hdl: 10419/232010
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 802
    Schlagworte: Robots; Employment; Activities; Tasks; Robot applications
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 64 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Stop worrying and love the robot
    an activity-based approach to assess the impact of robotization on employment dynamics
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Fracasso, Andrea; Scicchitano, Sergio; Traverso, Silvio; Tundis, Enrico
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Università degli studi di Trento, Dipartimento di economia e management, [Trento]

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    Schriftenreihe: DEM working papers ; n. 2021, 6
    Schlagworte: Robots; Employment; Activities; Tasks; Robot applications
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. When the mob goes silent
    uncovering the effects of racial harassment through a natural experiment
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Falco, Paolo; Mattera, Gianpiero
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Università degli studi di Trento, Dipartimento di economia e management, [Trento]

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    Schriftenreihe: DEM working papers ; n. 2021, 1
    Schlagworte: discrimination; harassment; racism; performance; crowd; fans; sport; football; COVID-19; lockdown
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten), Illustrationen
  6. Foreign competition, skill premium, and product quality
    impact of Chinese competition on Mexican plants
    Autor*in: Thi Hang Banh; Caselli, Mauro
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Università degli studi di Trento, Dipartimento di economia e management, [Trento]

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    Schriftenreihe: DEM working papers ; n. 2022, 04
    Schlagworte: product quality; Chinese competition; skill premium; Mexico; heterogeneous firms
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 61 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Foreign competition, skill premium, and product quality
    impact of Chinese competition on Mexican plants
    Autor*in: Thi Hang Banh; Caselli, Mauro
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    This paper analyses the effect of rising competition from Chinese exports on the skill premium of Mexican plants. Using detailed product-plant-level production data from Mexico and bilateral product-level trade data for 1994-2007, we provide evidence... mehr

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    This paper analyses the effect of rising competition from Chinese exports on the skill premium of Mexican plants. Using detailed product-plant-level production data from Mexico and bilateral product-level trade data for 1994-2007, we provide evidence that Mexican plants reduce their skill premium in response to increasing competition from Chinese exports, and the effect is more pronounced among non-exporting plants. Thus, we develop a model linking competition and wage inequality between skilled and unskilled workers by introducing these two types of labour to a model with heterogeneous firms and quality differentiation. Our model predicts that tougher competition leads plants to downgrade quality, which induces a decline in the wage difference between skilled and unskilled workers. We investigate this hypothesis empirically by analysing the effect of Chinese competition on the product quality of Mexican plants. Consistent with the fall in the skill premium, we document a downgrading impact of China's rise on Mexican plants' product quality and this quality downgrading is less intense for products sold in the foreign market. These findings provide empirical support for the predictions of our model.

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/264145
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 1162
    Schlagworte: product quality; Chinese competition; skill premium; Mexico; heterogeneous firms
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 60 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Inside the NBA bubble
    how blackplayers performed better without fans
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Falco, Paolo; Somekh, Babak
    Erschienen: 2022
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    In the NBA, predominantly Black players play in front of predominantly non-Black fans. Using the 'NBA bubble', a natural experiment induced by COVID-19, we show that the performance of Black players improved significantly with the absence of fans... mehr

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    In the NBA, predominantly Black players play in front of predominantly non-Black fans. Using the 'NBA bubble', a natural experiment induced by COVID-19, we show that the performance of Black players improved significantly with the absence of fans vis-'a-vis White players. This is consistent with Black athletes being negatively affected by racist pressure from mostly non-Black audiences. We dispel several alternative hypotheses. Beyond hurting individual players, fans' behavior causes significant economic damage to the NBA by lowering the quality of the game.

     
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    Weitere Identifier:
    hdl: 10419/265122
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 1178
    Schlagworte: discrimination; harassment; racism; performance; basketball; NBA; COVID-19
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 26 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Anti-dumping and product quality
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Huang, Jiuli; Tomasi, Chiara; Zhu, Min
    Erschienen: [2023]
    Verlag:  University of Nottingham, GEP, [Nottingham]

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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; research paper 2023, 08
    Schlagworte: antidumping; China; trade; quality; imported inputs
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. Technological innovations and workers' job insecurity
    the moderating role of firm strategies
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Fracasso, Andrea; Marcolin, Arianna; Scicchitano, Sergio
    Erschienen: September 2023
    Verlag:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    In this paper, we empirically assess whether the perceived implications of technological innovations on the probability of job loss vary according to the innovation-related strategies adopted by firms. We take advantage of a unique dataset based on a... mehr

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    In this paper, we empirically assess whether the perceived implications of technological innovations on the probability of job loss vary according to the innovation-related strategies adopted by firms. We take advantage of a unique dataset based on a large and representative cross-sectional survey covering several characteristics of Italian workers and their firms. We find that the relationship between technological innovations and job insecurity is moderated by firms' technology-specific training programs, their dismissal plans, and the impact of innovations on the tasks and activities performed by workers. Thus, workers' perceptions of job insecurity vary significantly across innovative firms and the adoption of technological innovations in the workplace has a multifaceted impact on the perceptions of job insecurity of the affected workers.

     
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    hdl: 10419/282361
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working papers ; 10673 (2023)
    Schlagworte: job insecurity; technology; innovation; firms
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Labour market power and the quest for an optimal minimum wage
    evidence from Italy
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Mondolo, Jasmine; Schiavo, Stefano
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    This study investigates the recent trends in labour market power in Italy and assess-es the impact of a potential minimum wage using a large sample of manufacturing firms. We show that, despite an average shift of labour market power from the own-ers... mehr

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    This study investigates the recent trends in labour market power in Italy and assess-es the impact of a potential minimum wage using a large sample of manufacturing firms. We show that, despite an average shift of labour market power from the own-ers to the workers, monopsony power is still widespread, especially in some sectors and regions. The introduction of a minimum wage would be beneficial to workers and the economy as it reduces the monopsony power of highly productive firms paying low wages; however, it may also have a negative impact, since firms with low wages and low labour productivity may react by reducing the number of their em-ployees or even by exiting the market. Finally, we defined that an optimal minimum wage, which minimises the negative effect and maximises the positive effect for the economy, ranges between 8.25 and 9.65 euro per hour.

     
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    hdl: 10419/272953
    Schriftenreihe: EconPol working paper ; vol. 5, 70 (2021, October)
    Schlagworte: minimum wage; monopsony; market power; market imperfections
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 23 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Multi-product exporters, variable markups and exchange rate fluctuations
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Chatterjee, Arpita; Woodland, Alan D.
    Erschienen: 2014
    Verlag:  School of Economics, the Univ. of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW

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    Schriftenreihe: Australian School of Business working paper ; 2014,15
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (31 S.)
  13. The reassuring effect of firms' technological innovations on workers' job insecurity
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Fracasso, Andrea; Marcolin, Arianna; Scicchitano, Sergio
    Erschienen: 2021
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    We analyse how the adoption of technological innovations correlates with workers' perceived levels of job insecurity, and what factors mediate such relationship, by exploiting a recent, large and dedicated survey distributed to a representative sam-... mehr

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    We analyse how the adoption of technological innovations correlates with workers' perceived levels of job insecurity, and what factors mediate such relationship, by exploiting a recent, large and dedicated survey distributed to a representative sam- ple of Italian workers. The dedicated survey allows us to look at both cognitive and affective job insecurity as well as different technological innovations actually adopted by the companies where the workers are employed. The results show that the adoption of technological innovations by companies is related to a reduction in the level of job insecurity perceived by their workers and suggest that technological innovation is perceived by active workers as a signal of firms' health and of their commitment to preserving the activity. We also find that the reassuring effect of technological innovations is differentiated across companies and workers, due to the mediating role played by a number of factors, such as specific training and signifi- cant changes in workers' usual activities.

     
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    hdl: 10419/242482
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 938
    Schlagworte: job insecurity; technology; innovation; automation
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 53 Seiten)
  14. Covid-19 and technology
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Fracasso, Andrea
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    This contribution reviews the rich interdisciplinary literature covering the relationship between the diffusion of COVID-19 and the adoption of technologies in various sectors of the economy, ranging from health care facilities to manufacturing... mehr

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    This contribution reviews the rich interdisciplinary literature covering the relationship between the diffusion of COVID-19 and the adoption of technologies in various sectors of the economy, ranging from health care facilities to manufacturing companies. Besides covering the technical and technological progress achieved to enhance contact tracing, tracking and mapping with the intent of stopping the diffusion of the disease, this chapter also discusses the wide range of innovations introduced to detect the disease and treat the affected people. Finally, the analysis addresses how companies and institutions adopted various technologies (from advanced robotics to artificial intelligence) to mitigate the adverse effects of the virus on their employees, customers, and suppliers, as well as to preserve uncontaminated environments and enforce personal distancing in the workplace. In most cases, modern technologies played a key role to transform workplaces, human resource management, production and sale networks. This contribution points out that, notwithstanding its beneficial effects, the rapid and widespread diffusion of new technologies poses serious challenges as to their appropriate use once the pandemic will be over (i.e., privacy data protection and fundamental rights) and their long-lasting and transformative effects on both social and industrial relations.

     
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    hdl: 10419/247717
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 1001
    Schlagworte: COVID-19; technology; health; labor; firms
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 42 Seiten), Illustrationen
  15. From the lockdown to the new normal
    an analysis of the limitations to individual mobility in Italy following the Covid-19 crisis
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; „ Fracasso…, Andrea; Scicchitano, Sergio
    Erschienen: 2020
    Verlag:  Global Labor Organization (GLO), Essen

    Italy was among the first countries to introduce drastic measures to reduce mobility in order to prevent the diffusion of Covid-19. On March 9, 26 out of 111 provinces were subject to severe limitations on individual mobility between municipalities.... mehr

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    Italy was among the first countries to introduce drastic measures to reduce mobility in order to prevent the diffusion of Covid-19. On March 9, 26 out of 111 provinces were subject to severe limitations on individual mobility between municipalities. One day later, new restrictive measures were introduced in the whole country with no regional distinctions: this continued until June 3 when the limits on movements across regions were eventually lifted. By looking at these watershed moments, this paper explores, for the first time, the impact of the adoption and the removal of restrictive measures on changes in individual mobility in Italy. By using a spatial discontinuity approach, we show that these measures were effective in that they lowered individual mobility by about 7 percentage points relative to what is accounted for by the characteristics of the local population and the disease. The analysis shows, however, that local features played an important role after the travelling bans were lifted: the catching up with pre-Covid-19 patterns has been stronger in those areas where the labour force is relatively less exposed to the risk of contagion and less likely to work from home.

     
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    hdl: 10419/225064
    Schriftenreihe: GLO discussion paper ; no. 683
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. La voce bianca su Virgilio Giotti
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro
    Erschienen: 2004
    Verlag:  Campanotto, Pasian di Prato (Udine)

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    Sprache: Italienisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    ISBN: 8845605655
    Schriftenreihe: Le carte italiane ; 7
    Schlagworte: Lyrik
    Weitere Schlagworte: Giotti, Virgilio (1885-1957)
    Umfang: 117 S.
  17. <<La>> voce bianca su Virgilio Giotti
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro
    Erschienen: 2004
    Verlag:  Campanotto, Pasian di Prato (Udine)

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    Format: Druck
    ISBN: 8845605655
    Schriftenreihe: <<Le>> carte italiane ; 7
    Schlagworte: Giotti, Virgilio; Lyrik
    Umfang: 117 S.
  18. Does wealth inequality reduce the gains from trade?
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro
    Erschienen: 2008
    Verlag:  Centre for the Study of African Economies, Oxford

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / Centre for the Study of African Economies ; 2008,30
    Schlagworte: Vermögensverteilung; Außenhandelsgewinn; Entwicklungsländer
    Weitere Schlagworte: Array; Array; Array
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 52 S., 226 Kb)
  19. Trade liberalisation, skill-biased technical change and wages in developing countries
    a model with heterogeneous firms
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro
    Erschienen: 2010
    Verlag:  Centre for the Study of African Economies, Oxford

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / Centre for the Study of African Economies ; 2010,27
    Schlagworte: Handelsliberalisierung; Technischer Fortschritt; Qualifikation; Lohnniveau; Entwicklungsländer
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 49 S., 207 Kb)
  20. Trade, skill-biased technical change and wages in Mexican manufacturing
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro
    Erschienen: 2010
    Verlag:  Centre for the Study of African Economies, Oxford

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    Schriftenreihe: Working paper series / Centre for the Study of African Economies ; 2010,28
    Schlagworte: Internationale Wirtschaft; Technischer Fortschritt; Qualifikation; Lohnniveau; Industrie; Mexiko
    Umfang: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 60 S., 277 Kb), graph. Darst.
  21. Digital technologies and firms' employment and training
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Fourrier-Nicolai, Edwin; Fracasso, Andrea; Scicchitano, Sergio
    Erschienen: April 2024
    Verlag:  CESifo, Munich, Germany

    This study examines the causal influence of digital technologies, specifically operational (ODT) and information digital technologies (IDT), on firms’ employment structure using Italian firm-level data. It employs a unique empirical approach,... mehr

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    This study examines the causal influence of digital technologies, specifically operational (ODT) and information digital technologies (IDT), on firms’ employment structure using Italian firm-level data. It employs a unique empirical approach, constructing instrumental variables based on predetermined employment composition and global technological progress, proxied by patents. Findings indicate that IDT investment positively affects employment, favoring a skilled, IT-competent workforce, as supported by firms’ training and recruitment plans. Conversely, ODT investment does not significantly alter total employment but skews the workforce towards temporary contracts. The study contributes methodologically by distinguishing between ODT and IDT and highlighting nuanced employment dynamics within firms.

     
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    hdl: 10419/296145
    Schriftenreihe: CESifo working papers ; 11056 (2024)
    Schlagworte: digital technologies; labour demand; training; firms
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 65 Seiten)
  22. Markups and markdowns
    Autor*in: Caselli, Mauro; Schiavo, Stefano; Nesta, Lionel
    Erschienen: [2017]
    Verlag:  OFCE, Paris

    Standort:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Fernleihe:
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    Quelle: Verbundkataloge
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
    Format: Online
    Schriftenreihe: Sciences Po OFCE working paper ; no 2017, 11 (2017/04/08)
    Schlagworte: Markups; irreversibility; uncertainty; negative price-cost margins; French manufacturing data
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 21 Seiten), Illustrationen