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  1. Flexible Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Field-Effect Transistors with High Performance and Operational Stability

    International audience ; The production of high-quality semiconducting nanostructures with optimized electrical, optical, and electromechanical properties is important for the advancement of next-generation technologies. In this context, we herein... mehr

     

    International audience ; The production of high-quality semiconducting nanostructures with optimized electrical, optical, and electromechanical properties is important for the advancement of next-generation technologies. In this context, we herein report on highly obliquely aligned single-crystalline zinc oxide nanosheets (ZnO NSs) grown via the vapor−liquid−solid approach using r-plane (01−12) sapphire as the template surface. The high structural and optical quality of as-grown ZnO NSs has been confirmed using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and temperature-dependent photoluminescence, respectively. To assess the potential of our NSs as effective building materials in high-performance flexible electronics, we fabricate organic (parylene C)/inorganic (ZnO NS) hybrid field-effect transistor (FET) devices on flexible substrates using room-temperature assembly processes. Extraction of key FET performance parameters suggests that as-grown ZnO NSs can successfully function as excellent n-type semiconducting modules. Such devices are found to consistently show very high on-state currents (Ion) > 40 μA, high field-effect mobility (μeff) > 200 cm2/(V s), exceptionally high on/off current modulation ratio (Ion/off) of around 10^9, steep subthreshold swing (s-s) < 200 mV/decade, very low hysteresis, and negligible threshold voltage shifts with prolonged electrical stressing (up to 340 min). The present study delivers a concept of integrating high-quality ZnO NS as active semiconducting elements in flexible electronic circuits.

     

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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Aufsatz aus einer Zeitschrift
    Format: Online
    Übergeordneter Titel: ISSN: 1944-8244 ; EISSN: 1944-8252 ; ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces ; https://hal.science/hal-02069626 ; ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2017, 9 (1), pp.573-584. &#x27E8;10.1021/acsami.6b13472&#x27E9;
    Schlagworte: Zinc oxide; nanosheets; organic / inorganic hybrid; field-effect transistors; flexible substrates; [PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]; [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
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    info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess

  2. Temperature dependence of charge transport in zinc oxide nanosheet source-gated transistors

    International audience mehr

     

    International audience

     

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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Aufsatz aus einer Zeitschrift
    Format: Online
    Übergeordneter Titel: ISSN: 0040-6090 ; Thin Solid Films ; https://hal.science/hal-02069635 ; Thin Solid Films, 2016, 617, pp.114-119. &#x27E8;10.1016/j.tsf.2016.02.021&#x27E9;
    Schlagworte: [PHYS]Physics [physics]; [PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]; [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
  3. Source-gating effect in hydrothermally grown ZnO nanowire transistors

    International audience ; Nanowire source‐gated field‐effect transistors (NW SGT) are demonstrated using hydrothermally grown ZnO NWs. Device quality ZnO NWs with moderate n‐type doping are achieved by thermal annealing in ambient air at ∼550 °C. A... mehr

     

    International audience ; Nanowire source‐gated field‐effect transistors (NW SGT) are demonstrated using hydrothermally grown ZnO NWs. Device quality ZnO NWs with moderate n‐type doping are achieved by thermal annealing in ambient air at ∼550 °C. A single ZnO NW device with Au source‐drain contacts (s/d) is found to operate under source‐gating mode, with characteristics markedly different from a reference device with ohmic contacts. The NW SGT shows exceptionally early drain current–voltage saturation (IDSAT–VDSAT) below 1 V. The change in saturation with the gate voltage (VG) is over 80 times lower than a reference device with ohmic contacts. This device behavior is attributed to the source‐gate overlap, enabling gate field penetration inside the depleted source. Current modulation is obtained by a combination of gate‐induced image force barrier lowering and the high internal electric fields at source pinch‐off. Effective Schottky barrier heights are extracted from activation energy measurements, revealing systematic barrier lowering with increasing VG. These features of the device lead us to conclude that the single NW field‐effect transistor (FET) with Schottky contacts operated under SGT mode.

     

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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Aufsatz aus einer Zeitschrift
    Format: Online
    Übergeordneter Titel: ISSN: 0031-8965 ; EISSN: 1862-6319 ; physica status solidi (a) ; https://hal.science/hal-02077031 ; physica status solidi (a), 2016, 213 (9), pp.2438-2445. &#x27E8;10.1002/pssa.201533080&#x27E9;
    Schlagworte: [PHYS]Physics [physics]; [PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]; [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
  4. Fabrication of high performance field-effect transistors and practical Schottky contacts using hydrothermal ZnO nanowires

    International audience ; The production of large quantities of single crystalline semiconducting ZnO nanowires (NWs) at low cost can offer practical solutions to realizing several novel electronic/optoelectronic and sensor applications on an... mehr

     

    International audience ; The production of large quantities of single crystalline semiconducting ZnO nanowires (NWs) at low cost can offer practical solutions to realizing several novel electronic/optoelectronic and sensor applications on an industrial scale. The present work demonstrates high-density single crystalline NWs synthesized by a multiple cycle hydrothermal process at ~100 °C. The high carrier concentration in such ZnO NWs is greatly suppressed by a simple low cost thermal annealing step in ambient air at ~450 °C. Single ZnO NW FETs incorporating these modified NWs are characterized, revealing strong metal work function-dependent charge transport, unobtainable with as-grown hydrothermal ZnO NWs. Single ZnO NW FETs with Al as source and drain (s/d) contacts show excellent performance metrics, including low off-state currents (fA range), high on/off ratio (105–107), steep subthreshold slope (<600 mV/dec) and excellent field-effect carrier mobility (5–11 cm2/V-s). Modified ZnO NWs with platinum s/d contacts demonstrate excellent Schottky transport characteristics, markedly different from a reference ZnO NW device with Al contacts. This included abrupt reverse bias current–voltage saturation characteristics and positive temperature coefficient (~0.18 eV to 0.13 eV). This work is envisaged to benefit many areas of hydrothermal ZnO NW research, such as NW FETs, piezoelectric energy recovery, piezotronics and Schottky diodes.

     

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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Aufsatz aus einer Zeitschrift
    Format: Online
    Übergeordneter Titel: ISSN: 0957-4484 ; EISSN: 1361-6528 ; Nanotechnology ; https://hal.science/hal-02077067 ; Nanotechnology, 2015, 26 (35), pp.355704. &#x27E8;10.1088/0957-4484/26/35/355704&#x27E9;
    Schlagworte: [PHYS]Physics [physics]
  5. Energy Harvesting Using Galvanically Synthesized Piezoelectric ZnO Nanorods on Flexible Polymer Film

    International audience ; This paper reports advancement in bringing flexible piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs) closer to being realized in a commercial market. We have adopted a method to synthesize piezoelectric ZnO nanorods (NRs) on any... mehr

     

    International audience ; This paper reports advancement in bringing flexible piezoelectric nanogenerators (NGs) closer to being realized in a commercial market. We have adopted a method to synthesize piezoelectric ZnO nanorods (NRs) on any electrically conductive surface without a seed layer or a specially selected substrate with matching lattice spacing. By contacting a metal with a dissimilar electro-negativity, a galvanic cell is created in the electrolyte growth medium. We have demonstrated the performance of the as grown NRs on a thin NG using common PET film. The device produced voltages in excess of three times higher than a parallel fabricated reference sample under bending loads.

     

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    Quelle: BASE Fachausschnitt AVL
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Konferenzveröffentlichung
    Format: Online
    Übergeordneter Titel: ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition ; https://hal.science/hal-02077075 ; ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Nov 2015, Houston, France. pp.V06BT07A035, &#x27E8;10.1115/IMECE2015-52259&#x27E9;
    Schlagworte: [PHYS]Physics [physics]