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  1. How economists ignored the Spanish Flu pandemic in 1918-20
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro; Erreygers, Guido
    Erschienen: February 2021
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    The current COVID-19 pandemic has attracted significant attention from epidemiologists and economists alike. This differs from the 1918-19 Spanish Influenza pandemic, when academic economists hardly paid attention to its economic features, despite... mehr

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    The current COVID-19 pandemic has attracted significant attention from epidemiologists and economists alike. This differs from the 1918-19 Spanish Influenza pandemic, when academic economists hardly paid attention to its economic features, despite its very high mortality toll. We examine the reasons for that, by contrasting the ways epidemiologists and economists reacted to the Spanish Flu at the time and retrospectively within the next 25 years or so.

     
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    Sprache: Englisch
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    hdl: 10419/231443
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2021, 01 (February 2021)
    Schlagworte: Spanish Influenza; economists; business cycles; epidemiologists; labour supply
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten)
  2. Lucas' expectational equilibrium, price rigidity, and descriptive realism
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    Robert Lucas’ 1972 article on the neutrality of money represented the first effective challenge to Samuelson’s neoclassical synthesis methodological separation between static microeconomic optimization and macroeconomic dynamics. Lucas rejected... mehr

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Robert Lucas’ 1972 article on the neutrality of money represented the first effective challenge to Samuelson’s neoclassical synthesis methodological separation between static microeconomic optimization and macroeconomic dynamics. Lucas rejected disequilibrium price dynamics, as expressed by the Walrasian tâtonnement and auctioneer mechanisms. Lucas’ new treatment of equilibrium as an expectational concept, determined by the rational behaviour of information processing agents, was not restricted to market clearing competitive economies. Lucas’ effort to compare alternative rational expectations models of price stickiness (including his 1972 original formulation) led him to stress the notion of “descriptive realism” of the models’ main assumptions, which played an important role in his original discussion of model robustness.

     
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    hdl: 10419/242939
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version, September 2021
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2021, 17 (September 2021)
    Schlagworte: Robert Lucas; economic dynamics; expectational equilibrium; price rigidity; descriptive realism
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 47 Seiten)
  3. Reports from China
    Joan Robinson as observer and travel writer, 1953-78
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro; Serra, Gerardo
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    Joan Robinson’s infatuation with Mao’s China remains the most controversial episode of the Cambridge economist’s life. Drawing on the literatures on observation in science and economics, and economists’ travels, we aim at overcoming the dichotomy... mehr

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Joan Robinson’s infatuation with Mao’s China remains the most controversial episode of the Cambridge economist’s life. Drawing on the literatures on observation in science and economics, and economists’ travels, we aim at overcoming the dichotomy between Robinson as a ‘political pilgrim’ and as a ‘development economist’. Instead, we take a closer look at her observation practices, her literary choices, and her position within different political and intellectual communities. The structure of the paper is quasi-chronological: each trip to China is described in its own right, but also treated as an entry point to shed light on a particular aspect of Robinson’s engagement with the country.

     
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    hdl: 10419/242940
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2021, 18 (September 2021)
    Schlagworte: Joan Robinson; China; travel writing; observation; communities; socialism
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten)
  4. J.S. Mill, W. Roscher and D.H. Robertson
    the early history of the monetary misperceptions hypothesis
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    Around 50 years ago, Edmund Phelps and Robert Lucas proposed an answer to the question why changes in aggregate nominal spending bring about output and employment effects, instead of purely proportional variations in prices. The Phelps-Lucas monetary... mehr

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Around 50 years ago, Edmund Phelps and Robert Lucas proposed an answer to the question why changes in aggregate nominal spending bring about output and employment effects, instead of purely proportional variations in prices. The Phelps-Lucas monetary misperception hypothesis asserted that imperfect information about the state of the economy may cause sluggish price or wage adjustment to emerge as reactions to monetary shocks in an otherwise perfectly flexible prices economy. The present paper documents how J.S. Mill, W. Roscher and D.H. Robertson addressed that issue in their respective notions of "general delusion", "generally prevailing error" and "monetary misapprehension", formulated between mid 19th and early 20th centuries. It also discusses how their contributions were not generally acknowledged until after Phelps and Lucas.

     
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    hdl: 10419/246268
    Auflage/Ausgabe: This version, October 2021
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2021, 21 (November 2021)
    Schlagworte: Monetary misperceptions; Mill; Roscher; Robertson; misinformation
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Domar, expectations, and growth stabilization
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: August 6, 2020
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    Evsey Domar put forward in a couple of articles in the 1940s a "guaranteed income growth proposal." For the first time in macroeconomics, economic policy was supposed to work merely through the impact of its announcement on expectations. He claimed... mehr

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Evsey Domar put forward in a couple of articles in the 1940s a "guaranteed income growth proposal." For the first time in macroeconomics, economic policy was supposed to work merely through the impact of its announcement on expectations. He claimed that optimistic expectations of income growth would be created by credible announcement to use government spending to bring the economy to its required growth rate. Confident expectations generated by government's assurance of future growth would induce private investment decisions in a scale that would bring about the required growth rate and by that justify the expectations, without putting the guarantee to test. This paper presents a detailed treatment of Domar's stabilization plan in the context of his growth model, together with discussion of similar ideas put forward by Roy Harrod and of critical reactions by Alvin Hansen.

     
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    hdl: 10419/222969
    Auflage/Ausgabe: First preliminary draft, August 2020
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2020, 09 (August 2020)
    Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University Working Paper Series, CHOPE Working Paper ; No. 2020-09
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 41 Seiten)
  6. Samuelson on populist democracy, fascist capitalism, and the vicissitudes of South American economic development (1948-1997)
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: November 5, 2019
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    Paul Samuelson was attracted to the economic dynamics of South American countries because of the links between economic performance and political factors. He discussed the influence of “populist democracy” on Argentina's relative stagnation, which,... mehr

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Paul Samuelson was attracted to the economic dynamics of South American countries because of the links between economic performance and political factors. He discussed the influence of “populist democracy” on Argentina's relative stagnation, which, he argued in the 1970s and early 1980s, served as a dangerous paradigm for the American economy under stagflation. Moreover, he applied his concept of "capitalist fascism" to deal with military dictatorships in Brazil and (especially) in Chile. The Brazilian translation of his Economics in 1973 brought about a correspondence with Brazilian economists about the "fascist" features of the regime. The main variable behind the South American economic and political processes discussed by Samuelson was inequality, which became also a feature of the American economy since the adoption of market-based policies in the 1980s and after.

     
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    hdl: 10419/206649
    Auflage/Ausgabe: First preliminary draft
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2019, 20 (November 2019)
    Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University Working Paper Series (2019)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Economic debates under authoritarian regimes
    the case of the income distribution controversy in Brazil in the 1970s
    Autor*in: Andrada, Alexandre F. S.; Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: July 15, 2019
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    The paper investigates the political and economic contexts of the controversy about the causes of the significant increase of income concentration in Brazil during the 1960s. That was the most important economic debate that took place under the... mehr

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    The paper investigates the political and economic contexts of the controversy about the causes of the significant increase of income concentration in Brazil during the 1960s. That was the most important economic debate that took place under the military dictatorship that ran the country from 1964 to 1985. The perceived sharp increase in income inequality posed a challenge to the economic legitimation of the military regime, which had by the early 1970s achieved high rates of economic growth accompanied by falling inflation. We discuss the reasons behind the relatively open economic debate during a period of political repression, as well as its international dimension as reflected in the role played by institutions such as the World Bank.

     
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    hdl: 10419/201546
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2019, 12 (July 2019)
    Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University Working Paper Series 2019-12
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 24 Seiten)
  8. Geoffrey Colin Harcourt (1931-2021)
    a Cambridge economist from Down Under
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    The paper offers a view of Geoff Harcourt’s – b. 1931 in Melbourne; d. 2021 in Sydney – life trajectory as an Australian economist educated and active in the Cambridge UK tradition. His main contributions – to the Cambridge capital debates, history... mehr

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    The paper offers a view of Geoff Harcourt’s – b. 1931 in Melbourne; d. 2021 in Sydney – life trajectory as an Australian economist educated and active in the Cambridge UK tradition. His main contributions – to the Cambridge capital debates, history of economic thought and post-Keynesian economics – are discussed against aspects of his biographical background.

     
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    hdl: 10419/260580
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2022, 05 (May 2022)
    Schlagworte: Harcourt; biography; capital debates; post-Keynesianism; history of economics
    Weitere Schlagworte: Array
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten)
  9. Bread and steel
    Harcourt on the economic surplus, employment and distribution in two-sector economies
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    The present paper is set out to examine the place of Geoff Harcourt's 1965 "Two-sector model of the distribution of income and the level of employment in the short run" in his research agenda, as well as its original historical context and fate. That... mehr

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    The present paper is set out to examine the place of Geoff Harcourt's 1965 "Two-sector model of the distribution of income and the level of employment in the short run" in his research agenda, as well as its original historical context and fate. That pioneer model articulated how the production of the potential economic surplus in the consumption goods sector, and its realization as actual surplus through aggregate demand coming from investment in the capital goods sector decided, together with the mark-up in the consumption sector, the level of employment and the distribution of income. The connections between Harcourt's model and M. Kalecki's similar approach are also tackled in the paper, together with the reasons for the relative little impact of that model in the literature despite its initial success at a Cambridge seminar at the time.

     
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    hdl: 10419/265407
    Auflage/Ausgabe: First version, September 2022
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2022, 10
    Schlagworte: Harcourt; two-sector; economic surplus; mark-up; employment
    Weitere Schlagworte: Array
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. Voluminous, repetitive, and intractable
    Samuelson on early development economics
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: March 3, 2020
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    In the late 1970s Paul Samuelson drafted the outline of a paper, never published, with a critical assessment of the theoretical innovations of postwar development economics. He found the subject essentially intractable. The present paper discusses... mehr

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    In the late 1970s Paul Samuelson drafted the outline of a paper, never published, with a critical assessment of the theoretical innovations of postwar development economics. He found the subject essentially intractable. The present paper discusses how that assessment fits in Samuelson's published writings on economic development, throughout several editions of his textbook Economics and in some papers he wrote after that assessment. Increasing returns posed a main analytical hurdle, together with the elusive attempt to provide "laws of motion" of economic development. Samuelson's notion of "tractability" may be traced back to Peter Medawar's well-known definition of science as the "art of the soluble."

     
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    hdl: 10419/214845
    Auflage/Ausgabe: First draft, February 2020
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2020, 03 (March 2020)
    Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University Working Paper Series, 2020
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 39 Seiten)
  11. Breaking free from the stability dogma
    Samuelson and the multiplier-accelerator model over the years
    Autor*in: Assous, Michaël; Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: [2022]
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    On the occasion of the centennial of his mentor Alvin Hansen, Paul Samuelson published in 1988 a modified version of his seminal 1939 multiplier-accelerator model with the specific aim to address aspects of Hansen's secular stagnation hypothesis. The... mehr

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    On the occasion of the centennial of his mentor Alvin Hansen, Paul Samuelson published in 1988 a modified version of his seminal 1939 multiplier-accelerator model with the specific aim to address aspects of Hansen's secular stagnation hypothesis. The "Keynes-Hansen-Samuelson" model (or KHS, as he called it) was built in order to provide an analysis of the effects of population growth on the trajectory of the economy. Several changes were then made. Instead of difference equations and a tight accelerator as in his 1939 model, Samuelson deployed differential equations and a flexible accelerator in order to produce a nonlinear limit cycle in the tradition of Richard Goodwin, as well as a life-cycle saving hypothesis. Despite Samuelson's strong claims for the analytical contributions of his 1988 paper, it has - in sharp contrast with the 1939 model - received only scant attention by macroeconomists and historians of economics alike. Samuelson's 1988 paper was his last published macroeconomic model, along the lines of his long established tradition of non-optimizing macro-dynamics. Our paper provides a close reading of Samuelson 1988, together with a discussion of how it historically links up with business cycle models advanced by John Hicks, Nicholas Kaldor, Roy Harrod and especially Goodwin, among others. Moreover, it investigates to what extent Samuelson's 1988 failure to attract a large readership has to do with the fact that macroeconomists' modelling strategy of endogenous business cycles changed sharply in the 1980s and after.

     
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    hdl: 10419/267712
    Auflage/Ausgabe: First preliminary draft, November 2022
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2022, 12 (November 2022)
    Schlagworte: stagnation; Samuelson; flexible accelerator; local instability; Hansen
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 38 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Bemerkung(en):

    Datei wurde von der herausgebenden Institution entfernt
  12. Evsey Domar and Russia
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: [2021]
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    The paper discusses Evsey Domar's role as a link between economics in the West and in Russia. The Russian heritage he brought with him from Harbin (Manchuria) to the US consisted of an interest in socialism and Russian history. He paid close... mehr

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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    The paper discusses Evsey Domar's role as a link between economics in the West and in Russia. The Russian heritage he brought with him from Harbin (Manchuria) to the US consisted of an interest in socialism and Russian history. He paid close attention to the 1947 Varga controversy in the USSR. Domar's rediscovery of Feldman's (1928) growth model in 1957 brought it to the attention of Western and Soviet economists alike. Soviet economic development was also discussed in his interpretation of Preobrazhensky's (1926) work on agricultural and industrial sectors. His 1966 seminal article on producer cooperatives called attention to TuganBaranovsky's 1915 book on the topic. Domar's interest in history resulted in his 1970 hypothesis about the origins of serfdom and slavery. Soviet economists paid some attention to Domar's growth models, especially those involving depreciation and the time structure of capital goods.

     
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    hdl: 10419/234319
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2021, 08 (May 2021)
    Schlagworte: Domar; Russia; economic growth; socialism; economic history
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 34 Seiten)
  13. "The bank rate of interest as the regulator of prices"
    an early draft by Knut Wicksell
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro; Trautwein, Hans-Michael
    Erschienen: 1999
    Verlag:  Inst. für Volkswirtschaftslehre, Univ. Hohenheim, Stuttgart

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    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Unter den Linden
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    Quelle: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
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    Format: Druck
    Schriftenreihe: Diskussionsbeiträge aus dem Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre, Universität Hohenheim ; 180
    Schlagworte: Zinstheorie; Geldtheorie; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte; Theorie
    Weitere Schlagworte: Wicksell, Knut (1851-1926)
    Umfang: 27, VI S., graph. Darst.
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. S. 17 - 19
  14. The Brazilian connection in Milton Friedman's 1967 presidential address and 1976 Nobel lecture
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    The paper investigates the role played by Friedman’s interpretation of the Brazilian inflation in his 1967 formulation of the natural rate hypothesis and in his 1976 discussion of indexation and other institutional arrangements in the face of chronic... mehr

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    The paper investigates the role played by Friedman’s interpretation of the Brazilian inflation in his 1967 formulation of the natural rate hypothesis and in his 1976 discussion of indexation and other institutional arrangements in the face of chronic inflation. It is argued that, as an empirical economist and in the absence of evidence from industrialized countries, Friedman found in the Brazilian 1964-66 stabilization episode significant support for his argument about inflation acceleration and a shifting Phillips curve. Friedman’s interest in the Brazilian inflationary economy prompted him to visit the country in 1973. The context and implications of Friedman’s Brazilian travel are also tackled in the paper.

     
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    hdl: 10419/181762
    Auflage/Ausgabe: Third version, 30 July 2018
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2018, 11 (July 2018)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 26 Seiten)
  15. Wicksell, Cassel and the idea of involuntary unemployment
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro; Trautwein, Hans-Michael
    Erschienen: 2001
    Verlag:  Carl-von-Ossietzky-Univ., Inst. für Volkswirtschaftslehre I [u.a.], Oldenburg

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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 227 = V-227-01
    Schlagworte: Theorie der Arbeitslosigkeit; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte; Theorie; Theorie der unfreiwilligen Arbeitslosigkeit
    Weitere Schlagworte: Wicksell, Knut (1851-1926); Cassel, Gustav (1866-1945)
    Umfang: 49 S
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. S. 45 - 49
  16. Wicksell's lecture notes on economic crises
    (1902/05) ; [paper to be presented at the Annual Meeting of the European Society of the History of Economic Thought (ESHET), Darmstadt, 22 - 25 February 2001]
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro; Trautwein, Hans-Michael
    Erschienen: 2000
    Verlag:  Univ., Inst. für Volkswirtschaftslehre I [u.a.], Oldenburg

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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; V-211-00
    Schlagworte: Konjunkturtheorie; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte; Theorie
    Weitere Schlagworte: Wicksell, Knut (1851-1926)
    Umfang: 28 S, graph. Darst, 30 cm
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. S. 26 - 28
  17. "The bank rate of interest as the regulator of prices"
    an early draft by Knut Wicksell
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro; Trautwein, Hans-Michael
    Erschienen: 1999
    Verlag:  Inst. für Volkswirtschaftslehre, Univ. Hohenheim, Stuttgart

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    Schriftenreihe: Diskussionsbeiträge aus dem Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre, Universität Hohenheim ; 180
    Schlagworte: Zinstheorie; Geldtheorie; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte; Theorie
    Weitere Schlagworte: Wicksell, Knut (1851-1926)
    Umfang: 27, VI S., graph. Darst.
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. S. 17 - 19
  18. "The bank rate of interest as the regulator of prices"
    an early draft
    Autor*in: Wicksell, Knut
    Erschienen: 1999
    Verlag:  Inst. für Volkswirtschaftslehre, Stuttgart

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    Beteiligt: Boianovsky, Mauro (Herausgeber)
    Sprache: Englisch
    Medientyp: Buch (Monographie)
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    RVK Klassifikation: QB 400 ; QB 910
    DDC Klassifikation: Wirtschaft (330); Handel, Kommunikation, Verkehr (380); Management und unterstützende Tätigkeiten (650); Industrielle Fertigung (670)
    Schriftenreihe: Diskussionsbeiträge aus dem Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre (520), Universität Hohenheim ; Nr. 180
    Schlagworte: Zinstheorie; Geldtheorie; Wirtschaftstheorie; Geschichte; Theorie
    Weitere Schlagworte: (stw)Zinstheorie; (stw)Geldtheorie; (stw)Ökonomische Ideengeschichte; (stw)Theorie; Arbeitspapier; Graue Literatur; Buch
    Umfang: 27 S., graph. Darst., 30 cm
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. S. 17 - 19
  19. Divergence and convergence
    Paul Samuelson on economic development
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: April 22, 2019
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    The theory of economic development was an exception to Paul Samuelson's claim of being a "generalist" in economics. It was a hard subject to tackle analytically because of the intrinsic difficulty of some of the concepts involved, such as increasing... mehr

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    The theory of economic development was an exception to Paul Samuelson's claim of being a "generalist" in economics. It was a hard subject to tackle analytically because of the intrinsic difficulty of some of the concepts involved, such as increasing returns and long-term economic evolution. Nevertheless, Samuelson was aware of the utmost practical relevance of the topic, and discussed at length, sometimes critically, the empirics of development and the theories and policies put forward by development economists, particularly in connection with market failures that could help to explain underdevelopment phenomena. Moreover, he paid more attention than most development economists to the Malthusian demographic dimension of poverty. On the other hand, development planners made use of Samuelson's turnpike theorems of growth theory, and reacted, mostly critically, to his factor price equalization (FPE) theorem of international trade and its apparent conflict with income divergence between developed and underdeveloped economies.

     
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    hdl: 10419/196164
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2019, 07 (April 2019)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 48 Seiten)
  20. Paul Samuelson's ways to macroeconomic dynamics
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: May 16-18, 2019
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    Samuelson kept optimization-based problems separated from macroeconomic dynamics in his Foundations, where dynamics were defined in terms of difference and differential equations. Despite some criticism of his "correspondence principle" of stability... mehr

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    Samuelson kept optimization-based problems separated from macroeconomic dynamics in his Foundations, where dynamics were defined in terms of difference and differential equations. Despite some criticism of his "correspondence principle" of stability analysis by D.F. Gordon, D. Patinkin and others, it was only in the 1970s that Samuelson's separation was effectively challenged, particularly by R. Lucas. After the Foundations, Samuelson developed dynamic optimization models, sometimes featuring representative agents, but he did not extend that to the study of macroeconomic fluctuations. Neither did he accept market clearing inter-temporal maximization as a solution to the microfoundations problem that beset his models of macroeconomic dynamics. His last contribution to macro dynamics was his 1988 nonlinear non-optimizing business cycle model. Eventually, he disentangled his 1965 "efficient market hypothesis" from rational expectations and claimed that the former should form one of the pillars of macroeconomic dynamics, together with imperfectly competitive markets for goods and labour.

     
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    hdl: 10419/196831
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2019, 08 (May 2019)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 51 Seiten)
  21. Reacting to Samuelson
    early development economics and the factor-price equalization theorem
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: July 9, 2019
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    Paul Samuelson's famous 1948 "factor price equalization theorem" was his main contribution to international trade theory. He demonstrated conditions under which trade in goods only would lead to full equalization of the remuneration of productive... mehr

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    Paul Samuelson's famous 1948 "factor price equalization theorem" was his main contribution to international trade theory. He demonstrated conditions under which trade in goods only would lead to full equalization of the remuneration of productive factors across countries. In practice, general factor-price equalization has not been a feature of the international economy, as Samuelson acknowledged. His theorem came out when development economics was starting to emerge as a new field of research and policy, largely based on observed international income asymmetries between poor and rich countries. The paper investigates how development economists reacted mostly (but not always) critically to that theorem, with attention to the methodological issues involved and to Samuelson's own perception of the theorem's relevance.

     
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    hdl: 10419/200506
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2019, 11 (July 2019)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten)
  22. Haberler, the League of Nations, and the quest for consensus in businesscycle theory in the 1930s
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro; Trautwein, Hans-Michael
    Erschienen: 2004
    Verlag:  Inst. für Volkswirtschaftslehre, Oldenburg

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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; 265
    Schlagworte: Konjunkturtheorie; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte; Theorie
    Weitere Schlagworte: Haberler, Gottfried (1900-1995)
    Umfang: 36 S.
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. S. 33 - 36
  23. Wicksell's lecture notes on economic crises
    (1902/05) ; [paper to be presented at the Annual Meeting of the European Society of the History of Economic Thought (ESHET), Darmstadt, 22 - 25 February 2001]
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro; Trautwein, Hans-Michael
    Erschienen: 2000
    Verlag:  Univ., Inst. für Volkswirtschaftslehre I [u.a.], Oldenburg

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    Schriftenreihe: Array ; V-211-00
    Schlagworte: Konjunkturtheorie; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte; Theorie
    Weitere Schlagworte: Wicksell, Knut (1851-1926)
    Umfang: 28 S, graph. Darst, 30 cm
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. S. 26 - 28
  24. Wicksell, Cassel and the idea of involuntary unemployment
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro; Trautwein, Hans-Michael
    Erschienen: 2001
    Verlag:  Carl-von-Ossietzky-Univ., Inst. für Volkswirtschaftslehre I [u.a.], Oldenburg

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    Schlagworte: Theorie der Arbeitslosigkeit; Ökonomische Ideengeschichte; Theorie; Theorie der unfreiwilligen Arbeitslosigkeit
    Weitere Schlagworte: Wicksell, Knut (1851-1926); Cassel, Gustav (1866-1945)
    Umfang: 49 S
    Bemerkung(en):

    Literaturverz. S. 45 - 49
  25. The Brazilian connection in Milton Friedman's 1967 presidential address and 1976 Nobel lecture
    Autor*in: Boianovsky, Mauro
    Erschienen: 2018
    Verlag:  Center for the History of Political Economy at Duke University, [Durham, NC]

    The paper investigates the role played by Friedman’s interpretation of the Brazilian inflation in his 1967 formulation of the natural rate hypothesis and in his 1976 discussion of indexation and other institutional arrangements in the face of chronic... mehr

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    The paper investigates the role played by Friedman’s interpretation of the Brazilian inflation in his 1967 formulation of the natural rate hypothesis and in his 1976 discussion of indexation and other institutional arrangements in the face of chronic inflation. It is argued that, as an empirical economist and in the absence of evidence from industrialized countries, Friedman found in the Brazilian 1964-66 stabilization episode significant support for his argument about inflation acceleration and a shifting Phillips curve. Friedman’s interest in the Brazilian inflationary economy prompted him to visit the country in 1973. The context and implications of Friedman’s Brazilian travel are also tackled in the paper.

     
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    hdl: 10419/181762
    Auflage/Ausgabe: Third version, 30 July 2018
    Schriftenreihe: CHOPE working paper ; no. 2018, 11 (July 2018)
    Umfang: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 26 Seiten)