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  1. "Hier muss ich mich festhalten." ; Die Tagebücher von Franz Kafka ; ein literarisches Laboratorium ; 1909-1923 ; "Here I have to hold me on." ; the diaries of Franz Kafka ; a literary laboratory
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  Technische Universität Berlin

    Abstract ; Thema der Dissertation sind die persönlichen Dokumente Franz Kafkas, die wir als sein Tagebuch bezeichnen. Sie entstanden 1909 bis 1923 und sind in 12 Heften und einem Stapel an losen Blättern (Konvoluten) überliefert. In den... more

     

    Abstract ; Thema der Dissertation sind die persönlichen Dokumente Franz Kafkas, die wir als sein Tagebuch bezeichnen. Sie entstanden 1909 bis 1923 und sind in 12 Heften und einem Stapel an losen Blättern (Konvoluten) überliefert. In den Tagebuchheften finden wir Notizen, Textansätze, kurze Erzählungen, Romankapitel, Briefentwürfe, Reflexionen, Innenweltbeschreibungen und vieles mehr nebeneinander. Franz Kafka nutzte das diaristische Medium für Formexperimente, Selbstporträts und Schreibübungen. Daneben reflektierte er die Problematik des Künstlers an sich, das Ausbleiben der Kreativität und den Mangel der Sprache. Politisches und Naturbeschreibungen blieben außen vor. Im Mittelpunkt standen die Entwicklung und Vollendung der Schriftstellerpersönlichkeit, die eigene Welt- und Selbstsicht, sowie die Beziehungen zur Außenwelt. Subjektive Perspektive und eine Fixierung auf Details dominieren alle Aufzeichnungen. Authentisches, Politisches und Naturbeschreibungen finden sich nur zwischen den Zeilen. Aussagen und Ausgangspunkte der Niederschrift wurden stilistisch überformt und literarisiert. Dabei ist eine Reife und Formvollendung des Autors zu erkennen. Im Laufe der Jahre nahmen die Selbstkritik ab und das künstlerische Niveau zu. Das Tagebuch selbst entwickelte sich zu einem literarischen Projekt, das 1921 erstmals einen zweiten Leser (Milena Jesenská) bekam. Um die Unterschiede der einzelnen Hefte in Funktion, Handhabung, Inhalt und Bedeutung zu verdeutlichen, ist die Dissertation chronologisch aufgebaut und mit einem Kapitel zur allgemeinen europäischen Tagebuchkultur versehen. Außerdem gibt es zwei Exkurse, zu den Reisetagebüchern und den Oktavheften Kafkas, welche den diaristischen Heften ähneln. Grundlage für die Analyse und Interpretation war die Kritische Kafka-Ausgabe, welche auf die Manuskripte gestützt ist, der Handschrift des Autors folgt. Sie wird seit 1983 herausgegeben und weicht von der bis dahin verbreiteten, stark redigierten, Ausgabe Max Brods ab. Biographische Details, Briefe und Zeitzeugenberichte wurden ebenfalls hinzugezogen. Es entstand eine Gesamtdarstellung des Tagebuch-Ichs, die zeigt, wie in Bezug auf das schriftstellerische und soziale Ich, Franz Kafka, alles im Schreibprozess zu Literatur wurde, dass wir es mit keiner Autobiographie zu tun haben, als welche die Hefte oft gelesen werden, sondern mit einem literarischen Tagebuch par excellence! Gedruckte Version im dissertation.de - Verlag im Internet [http://www.dissertation.de/] erschienen. ; Abstract ; Subject of the doctorale thesis are the personal documents of Franz Kafka, which we call his diary. They have been written between 1909 and 1923 in twelve exercise books and on a few loose papers. We find notes, beginning of texts, short stories, chapters of novels, plans for letters, reflections, description of Kafkas interior view and more coexisting. Franz Kafka used the diaristical medium to make experiments in his way of writing, for self-portraits and for exercises to become a better author. Next to it he was reflecting on the problems of an artist, about the absence of creativity, the faulty of language and so on. Political subjects and descriptions of nature were left out of it. The focus of interest were the development and the completion his work as an author. A subjective perspective and a fixing on details are dominating all notes. Authentical and political things as well as descriptions of nature can only be found between the lines. Statements and starting points of the writing were turned to stylistically literature. We can see the authors maturity and completion in style between the years of writing in his diary excerise books. In the course of time self-criticism became infinitely small and increased the artistically standard. The diary turned to a literary project by itself. In 1921 Milena Jesenská has been the first person who was permited to read the notes. The dissertation is constructed chronologically to explain the difference in function, handling, contents and subject of the diary. There are also integrated chapters about the journey diary and the smaller exercise books which Kafka used between 1916 and 1918. They are similar to the other notes in his diary. Basis for the analysis and interpretation has been the critical Kafka-Edition, which is based on the manuscripts of Franz Kafka and has started the publishing in 1983. It diverges from the highly edited Brod-Edition, which has been spread until then. The doctoral thesis gives a general impression of the diary and his author. It illustrates how everything turned to literature, that not all notes should be read as an autobiography! The diary of Franz Kafka is an absolutely literary diary! Printed Version available from dissertation.de - Verlag im Internet: [http://www.dissertation.de/]

     

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    Language: German
    Media type: Undefined
    Format: Online
    DDC Categories: 830
    Subjects: Deutsche Literatur; Tagebuch; Franz Kafka; Laboratorium; Dissertation; Hefte; Diary; laboratory; exercise book
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    Terms of German Copyright Law

  2. Contrasting the Automatic Identification of Two Discourse Markers in Multiparty Dialogues
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  (:null)

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    Language: English
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    Format: Online
    DDC Categories: 440; 840
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    info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

  3. Richtig ausgerüstet im Geburtskanal. Sportgeräte bei Hermann Burger
    Author: Pellin, Elio
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  Slatkine

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    Language: German
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    DDC Categories: 830; 430
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  4. Alles klar, Herr Kommissar
    Author: Pellin, Elio
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  (:null)

    Other ; Die Funktion des Rauchens in Krimis hat sich in den letzten Jahren markant verändert. Der Tabakqualm ist nicht mehr Stimulanz für brillantes Denken, sondern nur noch Suchtmittel für kaputte Verlierer. more

     

    Other ; Die Funktion des Rauchens in Krimis hat sich in den letzten Jahren markant verändert. Der Tabakqualm ist nicht mehr Stimulanz für brillantes Denken, sondern nur noch Suchtmittel für kaputte Verlierer.

     

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  5. Das deutschsprachige Oratorienlibretto 1945-2000 ; The German oratorio libretto 1945-2000
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  Technische Universität Berlin

    Abstract ; Anders als das Opernlibretto hat das Oratorienlibretto bisher in der literaturwissenschaftlichen Forschung keine Beachtung gefunden. Dabei spielt der Text im Oratorium oft eine wichtigere Rolle als in der Oper. Die vorliegende Arbeit... more

     

    Abstract ; Anders als das Opernlibretto hat das Oratorienlibretto bisher in der literaturwissenschaftlichen Forschung keine Beachtung gefunden. Dabei spielt der Text im Oratorium oft eine wichtigere Rolle als in der Oper. Die vorliegende Arbeit unternimmt deshalb den Versuch, das Oratorium als (auch) literarische Gattung anhand des Textes genauer zu beschreiben. Da das Oratorium insgesamt eine recht offene Gattung ist, die zudem im Laufe der Zeit und regional sehr unterschiedliche Ausprägungen erfahren hat, wurde die Untersuchung auf zwischen 1945 und 2000 entstandene überwiegend deutschsprachige Libretti beschränkt. Zunächst werden die kulturgeschichtlichen Voraussetzungen der zeitgenössischen Oratorienproduktion und die derzeitige Forschungslage beleuchtet. Im zweiten Teil folgt die Untersuchung inhaltlicher Aspekte, wie die Wahl von Titeln und Sujets, sowie darauf aufbauend der Bedeutung der Bibel bei der Texterstellung und -gestaltung. Im dritten Teil wird schließlich die spezifische mehrlagige Erzählstruktur des Oratoriums herausgearbeitet, die sich aus verschiedenen, in Zeit und Perspektive voneinander unabhängigen Ebenen konstituiert. ; Abstract ; In contrast to the opera libretto, which is an established topic of research on literature, until now the oratorio has not yet been taken even into consideration. But in an oratorio, the text often plays an even more vital role than in an opera. Therefore, this study aims to describe oratorio as a literary genre by examining its text. As oratorio in general is a rather indefinite genre that contains many different historical and regional occurrences, the analysis has been restricted to librettos written between 1945 and 2000 in the German language. The study begins by investigating the cultural conditions of contemporary oratorio production and the current state of research. The second part deals with the content of the oratorio and its presentation, considering titles, subjects and the treatment of the bible. Finally, the third part works out the specific multi-layered structure of the oratorio libretto. This structure is constituted by several independent narrative levels differing in time and perspective.

     

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    DDC Categories: 800
    Subjects: Libretto; Oratorium; Oratorio
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    Terms of German Copyright Law

  6. The Anxiety of Competition: Gendered Authorship in Henry James' s "The Lesson of the Master" and Vernon Lee's "Lady Tal"
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Winter

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    DDC Categories: 820; 420
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  7. Text-Ensembles. Die Fassung *T im Rahmen der "Parzival"-Überlieferung. Dankesrede zur Verleihung des Zeno Karl Schindler-Preises für deutsche Literaturwissenschaft am 21.11.2009 in Freiburg i.Ue
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Schweizerische Akademische Gesellschaft für Germanistik

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  8. Italo Calvino: "L'avventura di un lettore"
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  Heidelberg University Library

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  9. Stendhal ou le romanesque du vrai.
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  Heidelberg University Library

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  10. Italo Svevo: La Coscienza di Zeno
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  Heidelberg University Library

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  11. Interpretation von Johannes R. Bechers Sonettzyklus "Auf ein Maschinengewehr" (1916)
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Heidelberg University Library

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  12. Arbeit an einem Dichtermythos
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Universität

    Abstract ; Die Arbeit befasst sich mit der Rezeption des Mythos Petrarca in der italienischen, französischen und deutschen Literatur des 14. bis 21. Jahrhunderts. Berücksichtigt werden neben literarischen Texten aller Gattungen auch... more

     

    Abstract ; Die Arbeit befasst sich mit der Rezeption des Mythos Petrarca in der italienischen, französischen und deutschen Literatur des 14. bis 21. Jahrhunderts. Berücksichtigt werden neben literarischen Texten aller Gattungen auch Reisebeschreibungen. Zudem wird anhand ausgewählter Bildgedichte auch die Frage nach der intermedialen Rezeption gestellt. Da der Mythos Petrarca auf der Selbstmythisierung dieses Dichters basiert, ergeben sich im Unterschied zu anderen Mythen auch intertextuelle Bezüge sowohl zum Werk Petrarcas auch zu den jeweils früheren mythenbearbeitenden Texten.

     

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    DDC Categories: 700; 800
  13. Development of Minimally-Invasive Optical Methods to Individualize the Doses Used for Therapeutic Applications of Light
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  EPFL (Lausanne)

    Other ; Despite the experience gained over several decades in various types of light-based medical treatments, the optimization of the corresponding therapeutic protocols and accurate forecasting of their outcome have not yet been achieved in many... more

     

    Other ; Despite the experience gained over several decades in various types of light-based medical treatments, the optimization of the corresponding therapeutic protocols and accurate forecasting of their outcome have not yet been achieved in many cases. The difficulty often arises from the heterogeneity of living tissues, their variable optical properties, and from the heterogeneous distribution of the photoactive or photosensitive substances – whether naturally present in the tissue or artificially adde. Our work focuses on the individualization and control of irradiation parameters, in order for the physician to be able to elicit a predictable clinical response in the irradiated tissues. In this thesis, we present three separate studies in which we tried to evaluate the possibility of individualizing and optimizing the corresponding clinical outcomes by measuring or monitoring certain, particular parameters. In a first clinical study, performed at the medical practice of Dr Vezzola, MD, in Saló, Italy, the human eye's retinal reflectance was measured and mapped, in the framework of subthreshold thermal laser therapy, using an excitation wavelength identical to that of the treatment laser, i.e. at 810 nm. The specific goal of this study was to correlate the occurrence of retinal burns with the measured infrared retinal reflectance. This study was performed using a modified fundus camera to record infrared reflectance images of the retina, and by recording the slit-lamp based laser therapy parameters (irradiation parameters and spot location) in such a way so as to overlay the map of the laser treatment spots on the corresponding reflectance fundus image. The clinical study demonstrated the expected existence of spatial variations in light reflectance at 810 nm (probably due to changes of the tissue absorption), which we then tried to relate to the occurrences of retinal burns observed during the laser treatment. The analysis of the results obtained with the applied conditions, did not however show a clear correlation between the local retina reflectance, the laser beam parameters, and the occurrence of retinal burns. Therefore we postulate that either the absorbing structures of the retina cannot be seen with the imaging device we used, possibly due to its limited resolution, or other important elements play a role in the laser-tissue interactions during this type of lasers-light interaction with the local retinal tissue. The second study was pre-clinical, performed at EPFL, and aimed at monitoring in real-time the tissular oxygen concentration during photodynamic therapy (PDT). It was performed in vivo on the chicken embryo's chorio-allantoic membrane (CAM) model, which was submitted to aminolevulinic acid (ALA)-based PDT. The molecular oxygen, which is thought to be an essential actor in the cascade of reactions leading to the tissular PDT effect, is actually the main molecule responsible for the photosensitizer's (PS) triplet state quenching. Therefore, the delayed fluorescence lifetime of the photosensitizer, protoporphyrin IX (PpIX), was measured with a specially designed and assembled, optical fiber-based, time-resolved spectrofluorometer, and used as a proxy for tissular pO2. Simultaneously, vascular damages caused by PDT were characterized and quantified, to check for correlation between the two parameters. Using the PS's delayed fluorescence lifetime to evaluate tissular pO2 proved to be a quite reasonable strategy, due to the fact that it is possible to measure the pO2 at the location of the PS molecule. The study's results demonstrate a robust, linear correlation between tissular pO2 reduction and vascular damage extent. They also suggest that the amount of oxygen consumed during PDT could be a useful, measurable parameter for assessing and/or controlling the PDT's therapeutic effect. The third, clinical, study aimed at measuring the fluorescence photobleaching of the PpIX photosensitizer due to PDT. This study was performed at the "Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève – HUG", in Geneva, Switzerland, in collaboration with Dr Denis Salomon, MD, and Dr Behrooz Kasraee, MD, in the framework of a series of standard clinical PDT treatments of aktinic keratoses (AK), which is a pre-cancerous skin lesion. The lesions' fluorescence intensity was quantified with a specially adapted quantitative imaging device, using a homogeneous and constant intensity fluorescence excitation light. The specific goal was to check for a relation between the extent of photobleaching of the PS (in this case PpIX, which was induced by the administration of Metvix®) and the clinical outcome (disappearance of AK) evaluated several months after the treatment. The study's results show that the amount of photobleached PS is strongly and linearly correlated to the fluorescence measured before the treatment. Likewise, the preliminary assessment of the clinical outcomes confirms the existence of a correlation of these outcomes with the PS's fluorescence bleaching, thus making it possible, in principle, to select and optimize the PDT's irradiation parameters before starting the treatment. The results of this study demonstrate the relevance of measuring the PS's photo-bleaching for optimizing PDT and forecasting of its outcome.

     

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  14. [Rezension zu:] Andreas Lindner, A. H. Buchholtz Herkules-Roman 1659/60. Zur Synthese von Erbauungs- und zeitgenössischer Unterhaltungsliteratur im Barock. 2006
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Technische Universität Berlin

    Other ; Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich. ; Other ; This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an Alliance licence... more

     

    Other ; Dieser Beitrag ist mit Zustimmung des Rechteinhabers aufgrund einer (DFG geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich. ; Other ; This publication is with permission of the rights owner freely accessible due to an Alliance licence and a national licence (funded by the DFG, German Research Foundation) respectively.

     

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  15. Using folk songs as a source for dialect change? The pervasive effects of attitudes
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG

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    Language: English
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    DDC Categories: 820; 420
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  16. Erzähltes Geschehen ; Literaturtheorie und rezeptionsspezifischer Feminismus im fiktionalen Text
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

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    Language: German
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    DDC Categories: 801
    Subjects: Literatur; Feminismus; Ästhetik; Erfahrung
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    creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode.de

  17. Aporien der Autorschaft? ; Zwischen Selbst-Entwurf und Theorie: Beauvoirs L'Invitée
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

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    Subjects: Literatur; Geschlechterverhältnis; Theorie; Subjekt; Emanzipation; Androzentrismus; weibliches Schreiben
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  18. In search of the Chronicle of Matthew of Edessa
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  (:null)

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    Language: English
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    DDC Categories: 180; 400; 800
    Subjects: medieval & eastern philosophy; rhetoric & criticism
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  19. Putting the Pieces Together: Interedition Microservices in Practice

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    DDC Categories: 800; 400; 180
    Subjects: rhetoric & criticism; medieval & eastern philosophy
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  20. Digital Tools for Scholarly Editions: An Overview, and a Wish List
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Comparative Oriental Manuscript Studies

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    DDC Categories: 800; 400; 180
    Subjects: rhetoric & criticism; medieval & eastern philosophy
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  21. Nordeuropa Forum 2.2006
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

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    DDC Categories: 839
  22. Nordeuropa Forum 2.2007
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

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  23. Nordeuropa Forum 2.2009
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

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  24. Nordeuropa Forum 1.2007
    Published: 2007
    Publisher:  Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

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  25. Athenäum 17. Jahrgang

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    DDC Categories: 800
    Subjects: Rhetorik; Literaturwissenschaft