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  1. Emerging trade battlefield with China
    export competition and firm's coping strategies
    Published: 30.10.2019

    This paper analyzes how intensified Chinese export competition affects the exports and product ranges of firms from Finland. Using a novel identification strategy that exploits changes in Chinese export policies, we find that Chinese export... more

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DSP 283
    No inter-library loan

     

    This paper analyzes how intensified Chinese export competition affects the exports and product ranges of firms from Finland. Using a novel identification strategy that exploits changes in Chinese export policies, we find that Chinese export competition reduces aggregate product-level exports. Firm-level analysis further shows that Chinese competition leads to substantial price cuts to retain market shares, especially for homogeneous products. In addition, we also discover that firms respond to the increased level of Chinese export competition by dropping their marginal products. Taken together, these results highlight the importance of export competition with China for developed countries.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/237356
    Series: ETLA working papers ; 71
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (46 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Less restrictive birth control, less education?
    evidence from ethnic minorities in China
    Published: June 2016
    Publisher:  United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research, Helsinki, Finland

    This paper investigates the net impact of birth control policy in China on educational attainment of the partially excluded ethnic minorities. Exploring county-level variation in the value of fines levied for unsanctioned births, we show that more... more

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 248 (2016,77)
    No inter-library loan

     

    This paper investigates the net impact of birth control policy in China on educational attainment of the partially excluded ethnic minorities. Exploring county-level variation in the value of fines levied for unsanctioned births, we show that more stringent enforcement of the birth control policy reduces educational attainment of urban ethnic minorities. Suggestive evidence shows this negative impact is likely to reflect the spillover effect from improved quality of ethnic majority children. For rural ethnic minorities, however, the level of enforcement of the birth control policy does not significantly affect education. The documented negative impact on education of urban ethnic minorities, combined with the improved quality found for both rural and urban ethnic majorities, implies that the birth control policy substantially contributes to the rising educational gap between ethnic minorities and majorities in China.

     

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    Content information
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9789292561208
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/146270
    Series: WIDER working paper ; 2016/77
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 32 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Education gradient in wellbeing late in life
    the case of China
    Published: [2017]
    Publisher:  Department of Economics, Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Venice Italy

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    No inter-library loan
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    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Volltext (kostenfrei)
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Edition: Version: November 16th, 2017
    Series: Working paper / Ca' Foscari University of Venice, Department of Economics ; 2017, no. 28
    Subjects: Education; multidimensional well-being index; rural and urban China
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 33 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Agricultural extension and technology adoption for food security
    evidence from Uganda
    Published: 2015
    Publisher:  IZA, Bonn

    This paper evaluates causal impacts of a large-scale agricultural extension program for smallholder women farmers on food security in Uganda through a regression discontinuity design that exploits an arbitrary distance-to-branch threshold for village... more

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 4 (9206)
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    This paper evaluates causal impacts of a large-scale agricultural extension program for smallholder women farmers on food security in Uganda through a regression discontinuity design that exploits an arbitrary distance-to-branch threshold for village program eligibility. We find eligible farmers experienced significant increases in agricultural production, savings and wage income, which lead to improved food security. Given minimal changes in the adoption of relatively expensive inputs including HYV seeds, these gains are mainly attributed to increased usage of improved cultivation methods that are relatively costless. These results highlight the role of improved basic methods in boosting agricultural productivity among poor farmers.

     

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    Content information
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/114066
    Series: Discussion paper series / Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit ; 9206
    Scope: Online-Ressource (45 S.), graph. Darst.
  5. Income and malaria
    evidence from an agricultural intervention in Uganda
    Published: 2015
    Publisher:  WIDER, Helsinki

    We exploit a spatial discontinuity in the coverage of an agricultural extension program in Uganda to causally identify its effects on malaria. We find that eligibility for the program reduced the incidence of malaria by 8.8 percentage points, with... more

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 248 (2015,92)
    No inter-library loan

     

    We exploit a spatial discontinuity in the coverage of an agricultural extension program in Uganda to causally identify its effects on malaria. We find that eligibility for the program reduced the incidence of malaria by 8.8 percentage points, with children and pregnant women experiencing most of these improvements. An examination of the underlying mechanisms indicates that an increase in income and the resulting increase in the ownership and usage of bednets is the most likely candidate driving these effects. Taken together, these results signify the importance of liquidity constraints in investments for malaria prevention and the potential role that agricultural development can play in easing it.

     

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    Content information
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/126303
    Series: Working paper / World Institute for Development Economics Research ; 2015/092
    Scope: Online-Ressource (42 S.), graph. Darst., Kt.