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Displaying results 1 to 25 of 25.

  1. Frontier knowledge and the creation of ideas
    evidence from the collapse of international science in the wake of World War I
    Published: [2016]
    Publisher:  Centre de recherche en economie et statistique, [Palaiseau]

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    Language: English
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    Format: Online
    Series: Série des documents de travail / Centre de recherche en economie et statistique ; no. 2016, 27
    Subjects: Kriegsfolgen; Forschungskooperation; Wissenstransfer; International; Wissenschaftler; Produktivität; Geschichte; Welt
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 76 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. Discrimination, managers, and firm performance: evidence from "Aryanizations" in Nazi Germany
    Published: 30 July 2018
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    W 32 (13089)
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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
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    Series: Discussion paper series / Centre for Economic Policy Research ; DP13089
    Subjects: Antisemitismus; Ethnische Diskriminierung; Führungskräfte; Führungskräfteauswahl; Wirkungsanalyse; Unternehmenserfolg; Börsenkurs; Deutschland (bis 1945)
    Scope: 73 Seiten, Illustrationen
    Notes:

    Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe

  3. Discrimination, managers, and firm performance
    evidence from "aryanizations" in Nazi Germany
    Published: [2019]
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Performance, London School of Economics and Political Science, London

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 449
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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: CEP discussion paper ; no 1599 (January 2019)
    Subjects: Antisemitismus; Ethnische Diskriminierung; Führungskräfte; Führungskräfteauswahl; Wirkungsanalyse; Unternehmenserfolg; Börsenkurs; Deutschland (bis 1945)
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 66 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. Frontier knowledge and scientific production
    evidence from the collapse of international science
    Published: October 2017
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Performance, London School of Economics and Political Science, London

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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: CEP discussion paper ; no 1506 (October 2017)
    Subjects: Kriegsfolgen; Forschungskooperation; Wissenstransfer; International; Wissenschaftler; Produktivität; Geschichte; Welt
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 111 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. Frontier knowledge and scientific production
    evidence from the collapse of international science
    Published: 18 October 2017
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    W 32 (12383)
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    Series: Array ; DP 12383
    Subjects: Kriegsfolgen; Forschungskooperation; Wissenstransfer; International; Wissenschaftler; Produktivität; Geschichte; Welt
    Scope: 108 Seiten, Illustrationen
    Notes:

    Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe

  6. The selection of high-skilled emigrants
    Published: 30 October 2017
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    W 32 (12403)
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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
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    Series: Array ; DP 12403
    Subjects: Arbeitsmigranten; Hochqualifizierte Arbeitskräfte; Deutsche; Einkommensverteilung; Welt
    Scope: 76 Seiten, Illustrationen
    Notes:

    Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe

  7. Gender gaps in academia
    global evidence over the twentieth century
    Published: 01 July 2022
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Array ; DP17422
    Subjects: gender gaps; Universities; selection; Roy model; Predicted Citations
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 74 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. Persecution and escape
    professional networks and high-skilled emigration from Nazi Germany
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration, Department of Economics, University College London, London

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    VS 458
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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
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    Series: Discussion paper series / Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration ; CDP 21, 05
    Subjects: Akademiker; Juden; Politische Repression; Brain Drain; Soziales Netzwerk; Deutschland (bis 1945)
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 73 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Scholars at risk
    academic networks and high-skilled emigration from Nazi Germany
    Published: [2022]
    Publisher:  The University of Warwick, Centre for Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy, Department of Economics, Coventry, United Kingdom

    We study the role of professional networks in facilitating emigration of Jewish academics dismissed from their jobs by the Nazi government. We use individual-level exogenous variation in the timing of dismissals to estimate the causal effect of... more

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    Fachinformationsverbund Internationale Beziehungen und Länderkunde
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    Institut für Auslandsbeziehungen, Bibliothek
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    We study the role of professional networks in facilitating emigration of Jewish academics dismissed from their jobs by the Nazi government. We use individual-level exogenous variation in the timing of dismissals to estimate the causal effect of networks. Academics with more ties to early émigrés (emigrated 1933-1934) were more likely to emigrate. Early émigrés functioned as "bridging nodes" that facilitated emigration to their own destination. We also distinguish between three kinds of social networks - family, community, or professional networks and study their relative importance. Lastly, we provide some of the first empirical evidence of decay in social ties over time.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: CAGE working paper ; no. 542 (February 2021, revised April 2022)
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (73 Seiten), Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Notes:

    "Formerly titled: Persecution and escape"

  10. War and Science in Ukraine
    Published: July 2023
    Publisher:  National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Mass

    We discuss the impacts of the Russian invasion on Ukrainian science. Using newly collected data, we show that the war has already had significant effects on science in Ukraine: research papers produced by Ukrainian scientists declined by about 10%,... more

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    Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden
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    Universitätsbibliothek Freiburg
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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky
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    Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB) / Leibniz-Informationszentrum Technik und Naturwissenschaften und Universitätsbibliothek
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    We discuss the impacts of the Russian invasion on Ukrainian science. Using newly collected data, we show that the war has already had significant effects on science in Ukraine: research papers produced by Ukrainian scientists declined by about 10%, approximately 5% of the most prolific scientists are publishing with a foreign affiliation, 22% of top universities have faced destruction of physical capital, and international collaborations with Russian scientists have declined by more than 40%. Drawing upon the economics of science and innovation literature, we highlight three primary channels through which wars impact science: (1) the loss of human capital, (2) the destruction of physical capital, and (3) reductions in international scientific cooperation. The evidence from the literature on the long-run effects of losing human or physical capital indicates that shocks to physical capital can be remedied more easily than shocks to human capital. Our new data also suggests that human capital shocks are the main drivers of the reduction in Ukrainian research output that has occurred since the beginning of the war. Hence, reconstruction efforts that focus on supporting scientists to continue in the research sector, and return to Ukraine after the war has ended, are likely to have the greatest impact on long-run scientific productivity in Ukraine

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: NBER working paper series ; no. w31449
    Subjects: Forschung; Wissenschaftliche Publikation; Krieg; Kriegsfolgen; Forschungskooperation; Humankapital; Ukraine; International Conflicts; Negotiations; Sanctions; Higher Education; Research Institutions; Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights; General
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource, illustrations (black and white)
    Notes:

    Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers

  11. War and science in Ukraine
    Published: 27 June 2023
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    LZ 161
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    Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
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    Format: Online
    Series: Array ; DP18247
    Subjects: Krieg; Kriegsfolgen; Universitäre Forschung; Wissenschaftliche Publikation; Forschungskooperation; Hochschule; Humankapital; Ukraine; Universities; Migration
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. Measuring science
    performance metrics and the allocation of talent
    Published: 27 June 2023
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Policy Research, London

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    Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Array ; DP18248
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 72 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. Discrimination, Managers, and Firm Performance
    Evidence from "Aryanizations" in Nazi Germany
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge, Mass

    Large-scale increases in discrimination can lead to dismissals of highly qualified managers. We investigate how expulsions of senior Jewish managers, due to rising discrimination in Nazi Germany, affected large corporations. Firms that lost Jewish... more

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    Sächsische Landesbibliothek - Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Dresden
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    Universitätsbibliothek Freiburg
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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky
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    Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB) / Leibniz-Informationszentrum Technik und Naturwissenschaften und Universitätsbibliothek
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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    Large-scale increases in discrimination can lead to dismissals of highly qualified managers. We investigate how expulsions of senior Jewish managers, due to rising discrimination in Nazi Germany, affected large corporations. Firms that lost Jewish managers experienced persistent reductions in stock prices, dividends, and returns on assets. Aggregate market value fell by roughly 1.8 percent of German GNP because of the expulsions. Managers who served as key connectors to other firms and managers who were highly educated were particularly important for firm performance. The findings imply that individual managers drive firm performance. Discrimination against qualified business leaders causes first-order economic losses

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    Series: NBER working paper series ; no. w28766
    Subjects: Börsenkurs; Unternehmenserfolg; Ethnische Diskriminierung; Faschismus; Antisemitismus; Führungskräfte; Führungskräfteauswahl; Deutschland (bis 1945)
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource, illustrations (black and white)
    Notes:

    Hardcopy version available to institutional subscribers

  14. Persecution and escape
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  The University of Warwick, Centre for Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy, Department of Economics, Coventry, United Kingdom

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    VS 622
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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working paper series / Centre for Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy ; no. 542 (February 2021)
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 73 Seiten)
  15. Measuring science
    performance metrics and the allocation of talent
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Collaborative Research Center Transregio 190, [München]

    We study how performance metrics affect the allocation of talent. We exploit the introduction of a new measure of scientific performance: citation metrics. For technical reasons, the first citation database only covered citations from certain... more

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    We study how performance metrics affect the allocation of talent. We exploit the introduction of a new measure of scientific performance: citation metrics. For technical reasons, the first citation database only covered citations from certain journals and years. Thus, only a subset of citations became visible, while others remained invisible. We identify the effects of citation metrics by comparing the predictiveness of visible to invisible citations. Citation metrics increased assortative matching between scientists and departments. We also find that highly-cited scientists in lower-ranked departments (“hidden stars”) benefited from citation metrics, while minorities did not. Citation metrics also affected promotion decisions.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282146
    Series: Discussion paper / Rationality & Competition, CRC TRR 190 ; no. 455 (November 17, 2023)
    Subjects: performance metrics; allocation of talent; citations; scientists
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 70 Seiten), Illustrationen
  16. War and science in Ukraine
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Collaborative Research Center Transregio 190, [München]

    We discuss the impacts of the Russian invasion on Ukrainian science. Using newly collected data, we show that the war has already had significant effects on science in Ukraine: research papers produced by Ukrainian scientists declined by about 10%,... more

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    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 553
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    We discuss the impacts of the Russian invasion on Ukrainian science. Using newly collected data, we show that the war has already had significant effects on science in Ukraine: research papers produced by Ukrainian scientists declined by about 10%, approximately 5% of the most prolific scientists are publishing with a foreign affiliation, 22% of top universities have faced destruction of physical capital, and international collaborations with Russian scientists have declined by more than 40%. Drawing upon the economics of science and innovation literature, we highlight three primary channels through which wars impact science: 1) the loss of human capital, 2) the destruction of physical capital, and 3) reductions in international scientific cooperation. The evidence from the literature on the long-run effects of losing human or physical capital indicates that shocks to physical capital can be remedied more easily than shocks to human capital. Our new data also suggests that human capital shocks are the main drivers of the reduction in Ukrainian research output that has occurred since the beginning of the war. Hence, reconstruction efforts should be focused on supporting scientists to continue in the research sector and to return to Ukraine after the war has ended.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282094
    Series: Discussion paper / Rationality & Competition, CRC TRR 190 ; no. 402 (June 21, 2023)
    Subjects: war and science; scientific human capital; physical capital destruction; international migration; international scientific cooperation
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten), Illustrationen
  17. Persecution and escape
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Collaborative Research Center Transregio 190, [München]

    We study the role of professional networks in facilitating emigration of Jewish academics dismissed from their positions by the Nazi government. We use individual-level exogenous variation in the timing of dismissals to estimate causal eects.... more

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    We study the role of professional networks in facilitating emigration of Jewish academics dismissed from their positions by the Nazi government. We use individual-level exogenous variation in the timing of dismissals to estimate causal eects. Academics with more ties to early émigrés (emigrated 1933-1934) were more likely to emigrate. Early émigrés functioned as "bridging nodes" that facilitated emigration to their own destination. We also provide evidence of decay in social ties over time and show that professional networks transmit information that is not publicly observable. Finally, we study the relative importance of three types (family, community, professional) of social networks.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282095
    Series: Discussion paper / Rationality & Competition, CRC TRR 190 ; no. 403 (June 21, 2023)
    Subjects: professional networks; high-skilled emigration; Nazi Germany; Jewish academics; universities
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 93 Seiten), Illustrationen
  18. Persecution and escape
    Published: [2023]
    Publisher:  Collaborative Research Center Transregio 190, [München]

    We study the role of professional networks in facilitating emigration of Jewish academics dismissed from their positions by the Nazi government. We use individual-level exogenous variation in the timing of dismissals to estimate causal effects.... more

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    DS 553
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    We study the role of professional networks in facilitating emigration of Jewish academics dismissed from their positions by the Nazi government. We use individual-level exogenous variation in the timing of dismissals to estimate causal effects. Academics with more ties to early émigrés (emigrated 1933-1934) were more likely to emigrate. Early émigrés functioned as "bridging nodes" that facilitated emigration to their own destination. We also provide evidence of decay in social ties over time and show that professional networks transmit information that is not publicly observable. Finally, we study the relative importance of three types (family, community, professional) of social networks.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282062
    Series: Discussion paper / Rationality & Competition, CRC TRR 190 ; no. 370 (January 23, 2023)
    Subjects: professional networks; high-skilled emigration; Nazi Germany; Jewish academics; universities
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 85 Seiten), Illustrationen
  19. Persecution and escape: professional networks and high-skilled emigration from Nazi Germany
    Published: February 2021
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    We study the role of professional networks in facilitating the escape of persecuted academics from Nazi Germany. From 1933, the Nazi regime started to dismiss academics of Jewish origin from their positions. The timing of dismissals created... more

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    DS 4
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    We study the role of professional networks in facilitating the escape of persecuted academics from Nazi Germany. From 1933, the Nazi regime started to dismiss academics of Jewish origin from their positions. The timing of dismissals created individual-level exogenous variation in the timing of emigration from Nazi Germany, allowing us to estimate the causal effect of networks for emigration decisions. Academics with ties to more colleagues who had emigrated in 1933 or 1934 (early émigrés) were more likely to emigrate. The early émigrés functioned as "bridging nodes" that helped other academics cross over to their destination. Furthermore, we provide some of the first empirical evidence of decay in social ties over time. The strength of ties also decays across space, even within cities. Finally, for high-skilled migrants, professional networks are more important than community networks.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/232872
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14120
    Subjects: Akademiker; Juden; Politische Repression; Brain Drain; Soziales Netzwerk; Deutschland (bis 1945); Nazi Germany; professional networks; Antisemitism
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 74 Seiten), Illustrationen
  20. Discrimination, managers, and firm performance
    evidence from "aryanizations" in Nazi Germany
    Published: December 2020
    Publisher:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    Large-scale increases in discrimination can lead to dismissals of highly qualified managers. We investigate how expulsions of senior Jewish managers, due to rising discrimination in Nazi Germany, affected large corporations. Firms that lost Jewish... more

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    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 63
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    Large-scale increases in discrimination can lead to dismissals of highly qualified managers. We investigate how expulsions of senior Jewish managers, due to rising discrimination in Nazi Germany, affected large corporations. Firms that lost Jewish managers experienced persistent reductions in stock prices, dividends, and returns on assets. Aggregate market value fell by roughly 1.8 percent of German GNP because of the expulsions. Managers who served as key connectors to other firms and managers who were highly educated were particularly important for firm performance. The findings imply that individual managers drive firm performance. Discrimination against qualified business leaders causes first-order economic losses.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/229554
    Series: CESifo working paper ; no. 8736 (2020)
    Subjects: Antisemitismus; Ethnische Diskriminierung; Führungskräfte; Führungskräfteauswahl; Wirkungsanalyse; Unternehmenserfolg; Börsenkurs; Deutschland (bis 1945)
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 87 Seiten), Illustrationen
  21. Persecution and escape
    professional networks and high-skilled emigration from Nazi Germany
    Published: February 2021
    Publisher:  CESifo, Center for Economic Studies & Ifo Institute, Munich, Germany

    We study the role of professional networks in facilitating the escape of persecuted academics from Nazi Germany. From 1933, the Nazi regime started to dismiss academics of Jewish origin from their positions. The timing of dismissals created... more

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    DS 63
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    We study the role of professional networks in facilitating the escape of persecuted academics from Nazi Germany. From 1933, the Nazi regime started to dismiss academics of Jewish origin from their positions. The timing of dismissals created individual-level exogenous variation in the timing of emigration from Nazi Germany, allowing us to estimate the causal effect of networks for emigration decisions. Academics with ties to more colleagues who had emigrated in 1933 or 1934 (early émigrés) were more likely to emigrate. The early émigrés functioned as “bridging nodes” that helped other academics cross over to their destination. Furthermore, we provide some of the first empirical evidence of decay in social ties over time. The strength of ties also decays across space, even within cities. Finally, for high-skilled migrants, professional networks are more important than community networks.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/235286
    Series: CESifo working paper ; no. 8916 (2021)
    Subjects: Akademiker; Juden; Politische Repression; Brain Drain; Soziales Netzwerk; Deutschland (bis 1945); professional networks; high-skilled emigration; Nazi Germany; Jewish academics; universities
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 74 Seiten), Illustrationen
  22. Persecution and escape
    professional networks and high-skilled emigration from Nazi Germany
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  University of Warwick, Department of Economics, Coventry, United Kingdom

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    VS 623
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Edition: Updated March 2021
    Series: Warwick economics research papers ; no: 1330 (February 2021)
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 73 Seiten), Illustrationen
  23. Quality matters
    the expulsion of professors and Ph.D. student outcomes in Nazi Germany
    Published: 2010
    Publisher:  Centre for Economic Performance, London

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: CEP discussion paper / Centre for Economic Performance ; 985
    Subjects: Hochschule; Dienstleistungsqualität; Bildungsertrag; Hochschullehrer; Kündigung; Studierende; Qualifikation; Deutschland
    Scope: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 34 S.), graph. Darst.
  24. German-Jewish emigres and US invention

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    W 1 (19962)
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    Series: NBER working paper series ; 19962
    Subjects: Flüchtlinge; Migranten; Juden; Einwanderung; Erfindung; Forschung; Geschichte; USA; Deutschland (bis 1945)
    Scope: 45, 17 S., graph. Darst.
    Notes:

    Parallel als Online-Ausg. erschienen

  25. Bombs, brains, and science
    the role of human and physical capital for the creation of scientific knowledge
    Published: 2012
    Publisher:  CAGE, Coventry

    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    No inter-library loan
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    Content information
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: CAGE online working paper series ; 78
    Subjects: Humankapital; Wissenschaftliches Arbeiten; Kriegsfolgen; Deutschland; Österreich
    Scope: Online-Ressource (PDF-Datei: 55 S.), graph. Darst.