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  1. Exploring Fictional Truth
    Content, Interpretation and Narration
    Published: 2021
    Publisher:  Klostermann, Frankfurt am Main

    There are ghosts. At least, in "Hamlet" there are. This is an example of a fictional truth, of something true in a fiction. Or so it seems. For, once we broaden our view to all kinds and realms of fiction our ordinary notions are challenged, and... more

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    Leibniz-Zentrum Moderner Orient, Bibliothek, Geisteswissenschaftliche Zentren Berlin e.V.
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    There are ghosts. At least, in "Hamlet" there are. This is an example of a fictional truth, of something true in a fiction. Or so it seems. For, once we broaden our view to all kinds and realms of fiction our ordinary notions are challenged, and intriguing philosophical questions arise. Are there really any fictional truths? How can they be determined? Is everything just interpretation? Can anything be fictional? Could you be part of a fiction? Et cetera. The philosophical literature on fiction typically focusses on the semantics of fictional discourse and the ontology of fictional objects. In contrast, this study explores the nature of fictional truth by analyzing its conceptual structure and by unfolding some of its most important conceptual connections. After reviewing the field and identifying core elements that any theory of fictional truth must accommodate Christian Folde investigates several interrelated issues central to the on-going debates. Building on a clear account of fictional content and a wealth of examples the author offers novel solutions to various problems at the intersection of fictional truth, interpretation, and narration. The book thereby makes contributions to aesthetics, metaphysics and literary theory, among other things, and is thus both of philosophical and interdisciplinary value

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783465045625; 9783465145622
    Edition: 1. Auflage 2021
    Series: Studies in Theoretical Philosophy ; 10
    Subjects: Metaphysik; Ontologie; Ästhetik; Interpretation; Wahrheit; Erzählung; Narration; Autor; Struktur; Literaturtheorie; Semantik; author; interpretation; literary theory; truth; aesthetics; ontology; metaphysics; narration; structure; Analytische Philosophie; analytical philosophy; semantics
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (152 S), online resource
    Notes:

    Introduction -- Chapter 1: Against Nihilism about Fictional Truth -- Chapter 2: Poetic License, Genre, and the Fictionality Puzzle -- Chapter 3: Grounding Interpretation -- Chapter 4: Interpretation and the Hypothetico-Deductive Method: A Dilemma -- Chapter 5: Non-Fictional Narrators in Fictional Narratives -- References

  2. Exploring fictional truth
    content, interpretation, and narration
    Published: [2021]; © 2021
    Publisher:  Klostermann, Frankfurt am Main

    Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Düsseldorf
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    Hochschule Koblenz, RheinAhrCampus, Bibliothek
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    Content information
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783465145622
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    Series: Studies in Theoretical Philosophy ; vol. 10
    Subjects: Philosophy; Aesthetics; Narration; Interpretation; truth; Analytical Philosophy; Fiction; Metaphysics; ontology; Literary Theory; Fictional Truth; Theoretical Philosophy
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (xiv, 151 Seiten)
  3. Truth vs. justification
    contrasting heterodox and mainstream thinking on development via the example of austerity in Africa
    Published: February 2021
    Publisher:  Berlin School of Economics and Law, Institute for International Political Economy Berlin, Berlin

    The differences between mainstream and 'heterodox' theories and policies have become increasingly blurred, and this dynamic has also affected heterodox analyses of development. Being trapped by the primacy of the statistics-based methodological... more

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    The differences between mainstream and 'heterodox' theories and policies have become increasingly blurred, and this dynamic has also affected heterodox analyses of development. Being trapped by the primacy of the statistics-based methodological imperative, much heterodox thinking on development does not distinguish itself from the mainstream and its abandonment of reflection on the theoretical causalities that underlie policies. In this context, a conceptual framework is elaborated that focuses on the relationships between theory and policy, which allows for the argument that differences exist between heterodox and mainstream stances. Indeed, there is no direct translation between theory and policy. The criterion of validity of theory is truth. In contrast, a policymaker's domain is action, and the criterion of validity is the efficiency of the policy given its goals, as well as that of justification. The fact that a policymaker is indifferent to the truth (or falsehood) of a theoretical assumption is shown via the example of the austerity reform programmes of international financial institutions implemented in SubSaharan Africa. The 2020 pandemic is a 'natural experiment' showing that governments and international agencies can discard overnight the theories that have previously demonstrated the truth of the causalities underlying austerity policies and devise huge financial support, hence simultaneously showing that policymakers do not believe that these theories are true. If rich economies are threatened by a massive shock, policies manifest their disconnection from theories that have been previously imposed as 'true', notably upon developing economies, this 'truth' being the justification for conditional lending and an element of policy efficiency. This example delineates the specificity of heterodox reflections on development. Attitudes vis-à-vis truth and the relationships between theory and policy are in fact ethical attitudes: deontological attitudes (as opposed to utilitarianism) characterise heterodox stances, i.e., the consequences of policies are evaluated in terms of norms.

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/231371
    Series: Working paper / Institute for International Political Economy Berlin ; no. 155 (2021)
    Subjects: economic development; heterodox economy theory; truth; economic policy; austerity
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 20 Seiten)
  4. Analysis of evil in Schelling’s Freiheitsschrift through Heidegger’s account of dissemblance and Αλήθεια
    Published: 2021

    In this paper, I offer an analysis of evil in Friedrich W. J. Schelling’s Philosophische Untersuchungen über das Wesen der menschlichen Freiheit (1809). Schelling develops an account of the sui-genesis of God out of the two principles. These... more

    Index theologicus der Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen
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    In this paper, I offer an analysis of evil in Friedrich W. J. Schelling’s Philosophische Untersuchungen über das Wesen der menschlichen Freiheit (1809). Schelling develops an account of the sui-genesis of God out of the two principles. These principles are 1) the dark ground (dunkler Grund) that belongs to God and 2) the self-revelation of God, who actualizes the dark ground, which grounds God antecedently. These two principles also contain in themselves the possibility and the intelligibility of the human world. In order to elucidate the ontological account of the possibility of evil in Schelling, I turn to Martin Heidegger’s analyses of Schelling’s Freiheitsschrift and especially to Heidegger’s account of self-will (Eigenwille) and put these analyses in conversation with Heidegger’s own thinking about αλήθεια. I establish a conceptual affinity between Schelling’s presentation of the dark ground, which for him is the ground of selfhood, and Heidegger’s insights into the prioricity of concealment (Verborgenheit).

     

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Article (journal)
    Format: Online
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    Parent title: Enthalten in: International journal of philosophy and theology; Abingdon [u.a.] : Taylor & Francis, 2013; 82(2021), 2, Seite 97-115; Online-Ressource

    Subjects: unground; will; truth; God; Freedom
  5. Rosenzweig on Human Redemption: Neither Nothing nor Everything, but Only Something
    Published: 2021

    Abstract Despite Franz Rosenzweig’s unequivocal condemnation of Gershom Scholem, his own view of the world and the possibility of human redemption therein is in some respect very close to the nihilistic sensibility and its gnostic underpinning.... more

    Index theologicus der Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen
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    Abstract Despite Franz Rosenzweig’s unequivocal condemnation of Gershom Scholem, his own view of the world and the possibility of human redemption therein is in some respect very close to the nihilistic sensibility and its gnostic underpinning. Although Rosenzweig obviously did not consider himself either a nihilist or a gnostic, the latter term can well be applied even to Rosenzweig’s mature speculation in The Star of Redemption and other writings from the 1920s. In spite of his initial rejection of negative theology in the Star , the swerve of Rosenzweig’s path winds its way to an apophasis of the apophasis, a turn that is encapsulated in the astounding statement, “That God is nothing becomes just as much a figurative sentence as the other one, that he is truth.”

     

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    Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
    Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Article (journal)
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    Parent title: Enthalten in: The journal of Jewish thought & philosophy; Leiden [u.a.] : Brill, 1991; 29(2021), 1, Seite 121-150; Online-Ressource

    Subjects: nothingness; finitude; apophasis; truth; gnosticism; nihilism; Gershom Scholem; Franz Rosenzweig