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Displaying results 1 to 5 of 5.

  1. Buying security with charity
    why donors change conditionality
    Author: Flentø, Johnny; Santos Simao, Leonardo
    Published: July 2021
    Publisher:  University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Economics, [Copenhagen]

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    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    VS 848
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working paper series / Development Economics Research Group ; 12 (2021)
    Subjects: foreign aid; donors; conditionality; poverty; security; sub-Saharan Africa
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 27 Seiten), Illustrationen
  2. The effect of 3.6 million refugees on crime
    Author: Kirdar, Murat G.; López Cruz, Iván G.; Türküm, Betül
    Published: August 2021
    Publisher:  IZA - Institute of Labor Economics, Bonn, Germany

    Most studies examining the impact of migrants on crime rates in hosting populations are in the context of economic migrants in developed countries. However, we know much less about the crime impact of refugees in low- and middle-income countries -... more

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    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
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    DS 4
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    Most studies examining the impact of migrants on crime rates in hosting populations are in the context of economic migrants in developed countries. However, we know much less about the crime impact of refugees in low- and middle-income countries - whose numbers are increasing worldwide. This study examines this issue in the context of the largest refugee group in any country - Syrian refugees in Turkey. Although these refugees are much poorer than the local population, have limited access to formal employment, and face partial mobility restrictions, we find that total crime per person (including natives and refugees) falls due to the arrival of the refugees. This finding also applies to several types of crime; the only exception is smuggling, which increases due to the population influx. We also show that the fall in crime does not result from tighter security; we find no evidence of a change in the number of armed forces (military and civil personnel) in the migrant-hosting regions.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/245698
    Series: Discussion paper series / IZA ; no. 14647
    Subjects: refugees; crime; security; immigration-crime nexus; civil war
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 31 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. A função do estado no setor de energia nos países da OCDE: equilibrando a segurança energética, a eficiência e a sustentabilidade
    Author: Gutierrez, Maria Bernadete G. P. Sarmiento
    Published: junho de 2021
    Publisher:  Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada, Brasília

    The reform process in the energy sector in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and in emerging countries started in the 1990s, aimed at reducing the role of the state as a shareholder, but not in its function as coordinator,... more

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    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    DS 194
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    The reform process in the energy sector in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and in emerging countries started in the 1990s, aimed at reducing the role of the state as a shareholder, but not in its function as coordinator, regulator and planner. Also, it should be stressed that the transition to a low carbon economy in the 21th century has enlarged the state's agenda, in particular towards reaching the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 7: Acessible and clean energy. The state remains an important actor in the energy sector, in the search for energy security, efficiency and sustainability. As a first step, this study attempts at defining the rationality, the participation and the diversity associated with the state in the energy sector, at the same time suggesting the beneficial effects of the state-private sector partnership. In a second instance, the PMR OECD database is analysed for the energy sector, in the light of the reforms and governance structures for selected countries, at the same time establishing a parallel with Brazil's performance in terms of state ownership, regulatory aspects and liberalization degree.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: Portuguese
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/243021
    Series: Texto para discussão / Ipea ; 2667
    Subjects: energy sector; reforms; efficiency; sustainability; security
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. The effect of 3.6 million refugees on crime
    Author: Kirdar, Murat G.; López Cruz, Iván G.; Türküm, Betül
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Koç University - TÜSİAD Economic Research Forum, Sarıyer/Istanbul

    Most studies examining the impact of migrants on crime rates in hosting populations are in the context of economic migrants in developed countries. However, we know much less about the crime impact of refugees in low- and middle-income countries -... more

    Access:
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Verlag (kostenfrei)
    Resolving-System (kostenfrei)

    Location:
    ZBW - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft, Standort Kiel
    Signature:
    DS 133
    Inter-library loan:
    No inter-library loan

     

    Most studies examining the impact of migrants on crime rates in hosting populations are in the context of economic migrants in developed countries. However, we know much less about the crime impact of refugees in low- and middle-income countries - whose numbers are increasing worldwide. This study examines this issue in the context of the largest refugee group in any country - Syrian refugees in Turkey. Although these refugees are much poorer than the local population, have limited access to formal employment, and face partial mobility restrictions, we find that total crime per person (including natives and refugees) falls due to the arrival of the refugees. This finding also applies to several types of crime; the only exception is smuggling, which increases due to the population influx. We also show that the fall in crime does not result from tighter security; we find no evidence of a change in the number of armed forces (military and civil personnel) in the migrant-hosting regions.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/243016
    Series: Koç University - TÜSİAD Economic Research Forum working paper series ; no: 2113 (August 2021)
    Subjects: refugees; crime; security; immigration-crime nexus; civil war
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. The President as Communicator-in-Chief
    präsidentielle Rhetorik, amerikanischer Exzeptionalismus und exekutiver Handlungsspielraum während des Kosovo-, Irak- und Libyen-Krieges
    Author: Herr, Lukas D.
    Published: 2021; ©2021
    Publisher:  Nomos, Baden-Baden

    In der amerikanischen Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik können Präsidenten beim Einsatz militärischer Gewalt zumeist auf einen vom Kongress nicht eingeschränkten Handlungsspielraum hoffen. Ausgehend von einer liberalen Theorieperspektive argumentiert die... more

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    Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Haus Potsdamer Straße
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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Bremen
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    Technische Universität Chemnitz, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Universitätsbibliothek Erfurt / Forschungsbibliothek Gotha, Universitätsbibliothek Erfurt
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    Bibliothek der Pädagogischen Hochschule Freiburg/Breisgau
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    Universitätsbibliothek Freiburg
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    Universitätsbibliothek Greifswald
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    Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Sachsen-Anhalt / Zentrale
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    Helmut-Schmidt-Universität, Universität der Bundeswehr Hamburg, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzky
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    Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Bibliothek - Niedersächsische Landesbibliothek
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    Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB) / Leibniz-Informationszentrum Technik und Naturwissenschaften und Universitätsbibliothek
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    Badische Landesbibliothek
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    Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, Zentralbibliothek
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    Otto-von-Guericke-Universität, Universitätsbibliothek
    Signature:
    ebook Nomos SoWi
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    Otto-von-Guericke-Universität, Universitätsbibliothek, Medizinische Zentralbibliothek
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    Universitätsbibliothek Mannheim
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    Bibliotheks-und Informationssystem der Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg (BIS)
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    Hochschule Osnabrück, Bibliothek Campus Westerberg
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    Universität Potsdam, Universitätsbibliothek
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    Kommunikations-, Informations- und Medienzentrum der Universität Hohenheim
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    Universitätsbibliothek Stuttgart
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    Universitätsbibliothek der Eberhard Karls Universität
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    Universitätsbibliothek der Eberhard Karls Universität
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    Hochschulbibliothek Weingarten
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    eBook Nomos
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    In der amerikanischen Außen- und Sicherheitspolitik können Präsidenten beim Einsatz militärischer Gewalt zumeist auf einen vom Kongress nicht eingeschränkten Handlungsspielraum hoffen. Ausgehend von einer liberalen Theorieperspektive argumentiert die Studie, dass dafür auch eine am amerikanischen Exzeptionalismus ausgerichtete Identitätsrhetorik des Präsidenten verantwortlich ist, die Kongressmitglieder rhetorisch in die Ecke drängen und Kritik unterdrücken kann. Eine qualitative Untersuchung der Interventionsdiskurse während der Interventionen im Kosovo 1999, dem Irak-Krieg ab 2003 und der Intervention in Libyen 2011 zeigt, dass Kongressmitglieder vom Gebrauch ihrer verfassungsrechtlichen Kriegsvollmachten zurückschrecken, wenn ihnen geeignete Vetomöglichkeiten fehlen. In US military intervention policy, presidents can usually benefit from substantial room for manoeuvre, which is not called into question by Congress and its members. Based on a domestic perspective of US foreign policy, this study argues that presidents deploy tropes of American exceptionalism and that such rhetoric conduces to congressional deference by setting the terms of the debate and silencing prospective criticism. Three qualitative case studies of the military interventions and their respective discourses in Kosovo in 1999, Iraq as from 2003 and Libya in 2011 show that members of Congress defer to presidential warmongering when they are left without access to a societally sustainable rebuttal.

     
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    Source: Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin
    Language: German
    Media type: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9783748908258
    Other identifier:
    Edition: 1. Auflage
    Series: Neue Amerika-Studien ; 9
    Subjects: Leadership; Nationale Identität; Donald Trump; Abschreckung; Serbien; Responsive Politics; Culture of Deference; Luftkrieg; Interventionspolitik; Bill Clinton; Verhandlungen von Rambouillet; National Identity; Amerikanischer Exzeptionalismus; Präsidentielle Rhetorik; Außenpolitikanalyse; Gewalt; Außenpolitik; Sicherheitspolitik; Macht; Sicherheit; Kongress; politics; power; security; violence; foreign policy; security policy; Politik; congress; Exzeptionalismus; exceptionalism; foreign policy analysis
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (394 Seiten), Diagramme
    Notes:

    Hauptsachtitel englisch, Textbeiträge in deutsch

    Dissertation, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, 2020