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Displaying results 51 to 64 of 64.

  1. Health vulnerabilities among children in the age group of 0-5
    an analysis of the data from the NSS 71st Round
    Author: Lalitha, N.; Dhak, Biplab
    Published: December 2018
    Publisher:  Gujarat Institute of Development Research, Gota, Ahmedabad

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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Print
    Series: Working paper / Gujarat Institute of Development Research ; no. 252 (December 2018)
    Subjects: Healthcare; Children; Sanitation; morbidity; vulnerability
    Scope: ii, 23 Seiten, Illustrationen
    Notes:

    Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe
  2. The reallocation effects of COVID-19
    evidence from venture capital investments around the world
    Author: Bellucci, Andrea; Borisov, Alexander; Gucciardi, Gianluca; Zazzaro, Alberto
    Published: January 2021
    Publisher:  CSEF, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance, Department of Economics, University of Naples, Naples, Italy

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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working paper / CSEF, Centre for Studies in Economics and Finance ; no. 602
    Subjects: Venture Capital; Investment; COVID-19; Healthcare; Pandemic
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 40 Seiten), Illustrationen
  3. Management, supervision, and health care
    a field experiment
    Author: Dunsch, Felipe Alexander; Evans, David K.; Eze-Ajoku, Ezinne; Macis, Mario
    Published: [2021]
    Publisher:  Center for Global Development, Washington, DC

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    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
    Series: Working paper / Center for Global Development ; 578 (April 2021)
    Subjects: Management; Healthcare; Organizational practices; Supervision; Economic development; Field experiments
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 75 Seiten), Illustrationen
  4. The past and future of NHS waiting lists in England
    Author: Warner, Max; Zaranko, Ben
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  Institute for Fiscal Studies, London

    NHS waiting lists are likely to be a key issue in the forthcoming general election. The current government has made cutting NHS waiting lists one of its key priorities, while one of the Labour party's five national missions is to "get the NHS back on... more

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    NHS waiting lists are likely to be a key issue in the forthcoming general election. The current government has made cutting NHS waiting lists one of its key priorities, while one of the Labour party's five national missions is to "get the NHS back on its feet", including by cutting waiting times. In this IFS pre-election briefing, we outline what has happened to NHS waiting lists (in England, given that health is a devolved responsibility) over the last 17 years - the period for which consistent data are available - and present new scenarios of what could happen to waiting lists over the years to come. We focus on the elective waiting list - the list of people waiting for pre-planned hospital treatment and outpatient appointments. This is what most people mean when they talk about NHS waiting lists, but we also consider a range of other NHS waiting lists and waiting times. Alongside this report, we have updated our interactive online tool that allows you to produce waiting list scenarios under your own assumptions.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781801031691
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    Series: IFS report ; R302
    Subjects: Health and social care; Election 2024; Health; Healthcare; NHS
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  5. The IFS Scottish Budget Report
    2024-2025
    Author: Boileau, Bee; Ogden, Kate; Phillips, David; Ray-Chaudhuri, Sam; Thomas, Madeline; Warner, Max; Waters, Tom; Wernham, Tom
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  Institute for Fiscal Studies, London

    The Scottish Government's Budget for 2024-25 takes place at a time of particular uncertainty about the future funding environment. UK government spending plans both for the coming year and for later years seem likely to be topped up, but when and by... more

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    The Scottish Government's Budget for 2024-25 takes place at a time of particular uncertainty about the future funding environment. UK government spending plans both for the coming year and for later years seem likely to be topped up, but when and by how much is unclear. The current UK government wants to announce tax cuts before the upcoming general election, but history tells us that we should not be surprised if taxes were to rise post-election. And the performance of Scotland's devolved tax revenues - in particular given recent and planned tax policy changes - is uncertain. Taken together, these factors make the task of planning Scottish tax and spending decisions particularly challenging - an issue discussed in an IFS comment published alongside this report (Phillips, 2024).

     
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  6. Healthcare spending, staffing and activity
    Author: Phillips, David; Warner, Max
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  Institute for Fiscal Studies, London

    Health is the largest single area of Scottish Government spending, making up 35% of the Scottish Government's total discretionary budget in 2024-25 and 39% of its non-benefit budget.2 Its share of spending has grown significantly over time, driven by... more

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    Health is the largest single area of Scottish Government spending, making up 35% of the Scottish Government's total discretionary budget in 2024-25 and 39% of its non-benefit budget.2 Its share of spending has grown significantly over time, driven by large increases in health spending in the 2000s and cutbacks to other areas of spending in the 2010s. This trend is set to continue with the Scottish Fiscal Commission (SFC) projecting that to keep up with the demands of an ageing, less healthy population, and medical advancements, Scottish health spending would need to grow by around 3% in real terms per year in the late 2020s and 2030s, compared with around 2% for all Scottish Government spending. More urgently, there is clear evidence that the NHS in Scotland, as in the rest of the UK, is struggling to recover from the COVID-19 pandemic, despite record levels of spending and staffing. In this chapter of our second Scottish Budget Report, we therefore look at long-run trends in healthcare spending in Scotland and how these compare with trends in England and Wales, before examining recent trends in NHS staffing, activity, productivity and performance in Scotland. We conclude with a discussion about future funding and staffing.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    Series: IFS report ; R298
    Subjects: Health and social care; Scottish Budget 2024-25; COVID-19; Health; Healthcare; NHS; Productivity; Scotland
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 22 Seiten), Illustrationen
  7. Tax and spending in 2024-2025
    Author: Boileau, Bee; Phillips, David; Waters, Tom; Wernham, Tom
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  Institute for Fiscal Studies, London

    This chapter of our second annual Budget Report looks at Scottish tax policy and revenue, the overall amount of funding available for Scottish public services, and planned spending on different individual services in the coming financial year,... more

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    This chapter of our second annual Budget Report looks at Scottish tax policy and revenue, the overall amount of funding available for Scottish public services, and planned spending on different individual services in the coming financial year, 2024-25. In several important respects, the Scottish Government's 2024-25 Budget represents a continuation of trends seen in recent years. On the tax side, as with the current year, increases to income tax on those on higher incomes are set to raise a modest amount, but much more important have been significant upwards revisions to forecast underlying tax revenues. Combined with (more modest) increases in block grant funding from the UK government, this means that in cash terms, funding for public services in the coming year will be £1.7 billion higher than expected this time last year, and fully £2.6 billion more than expected in the May 2022 Scottish Resource Spending Review. Notwithstanding the recent sharp drop, inflation has still proved higher and more stubborn than expected back in May 2022. This almost fully offsets the boost to cash budgets. In addition, the boosts to spending that have been much highlighted by the Scottish Government again overstate the increase in resources available for public services next year - by ignoring top-ups made to the current year's budgets since the Budget Bill was initially passed.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    Series: IFS report ; R297
    Subjects: Government finances and spending; Health and social care; Taxes and benefits; Scottish Budget 2024-25; Devolved government finances; Distributional effects; Government spending; Healthcare; Income taxes; Local government finance; Property taxes; Public finance; Public sector; Tax
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 29 Seiten), Illustrationen
  8. The medium-term outlook and choices
    Author: Boileau, Bee; Phillips, David; Ray-Chaudhuri, Sam; Waters, Tom
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  Institute for Fiscal Studies, London

    This chapter of our second annual Budget Report looks beyond 2024-25 to the medium-term outlook for the Scottish Government's funding, and the implications of the funding picture for the choices and trade-offs faced when allocating funding between... more

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    This chapter of our second annual Budget Report looks beyond 2024-25 to the medium-term outlook for the Scottish Government's funding, and the implications of the funding picture for the choices and trade-offs faced when allocating funding between areas of the budget. The Scottish Government had said it would confront those choices alongside the 2024-25 Budget by publishing an update to 2022's Resource Spending Review. However, with the Deputy First Minister and Finance Minister, Shona Robison, citing the 'turbulent economic environment', a decision has been taken to postpone this until the next set of economic and fiscal forecasts from the Scottish Fiscal Commission (SFC) and the publication of the next Scottish Government Medium-Term Financial Strategy (MTFS), expected in the late spring or early summer. Our analysis, presented below and based on current forecasts for UK government funding and devolved tax revenues, suggests that 2025-26 will see a substantial real-terms increase in Scottish Government resource funding. However, 2026-27 onwards is currently forecast to see much smaller increases in resource funding - that could easily be more than entirely absorbed by the NHS and other priority areas, necessitating cutbacks to many other services. A planned cashterms freeze to capital funding from the UK government, together with Scotland planning to reduce borrowing used for capital purposes (in an attempt to maintain some headroom against its borrowing limits), is set to see capital funding in Scotland fall significantly in real terms over the second half of the 2020s. More funding than is currently pencilled in might be made available by the UK government for both resource and capital purposes, but risks to net revenues from devolved taxes are likely weighed to the downside. The Scottish Government should not bank on significantly more funding becoming available.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Book
    Format: Online
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    Series: IFS report ; R296
    Subjects: Government finances and spending; Health and social care; Taxes and benefits; Scottish Budget 2024-25; Benefits; Devolved government finances; Government spending; Healthcare; Income taxes; Local government finance; Property taxes; Public finance; Public sector; Tax; Working age benefits; Scotland
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 28 Seiten), Illustrationen
  9. Ethnic diversity of NHS doctors
    Author: Stockton, Isabel; Warner, Max
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  Institute for Fiscal Studies, London

    Medicine is a high-paid and high-status career. It is also a big profession - and expected to grow considerably over coming decades. Understanding differences in access to medical careers by ethnicity, and different career paths within medicine by... more

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    Medicine is a high-paid and high-status career. It is also a big profession - and expected to grow considerably over coming decades. Understanding differences in access to medical careers by ethnicity, and different career paths within medicine by ethnicity, is therefore an important and interesting part of understanding the labour market experiences of people from different ethnic backgrounds more generally. There is also a growing evidence base (albeit largely from the United States) showing that non-White patients treated by a doctor of the same ethnicity as them experience better health outcomes. For both these reasons, the ethnic diversity of doctors working in the NHS matters. In this report, we use the Electronic Staff Record (ESR), the monthly payroll of all staff directly employed by NHS organisations, to examine the ethnicity mix of doctors working for the NHS in England and highlight differences across types of roles, gender and country of medical training.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781801031646
    Other identifier:
    hdl: 10419/282977
    Series: IFS report ; R294
    Subjects: Health and social care; Gender; Healthcare; Inequality; Labour supply and workforce; NHS; Public sector; Race
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 30 Seiten), Illustrationen
  10. Progression of nurses within the NHS
    Author: Stoye, George; Warner, Max
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  Institute for Fiscal Studies, London

    In this report, we examine the career progression of nurses and other staff groups within the NHS Agenda for Change (AfC) pay framework in England over the decade between 2012 and 2021. We document differences in progression across pay bands between... more

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    In this report, we examine the career progression of nurses and other staff groups within the NHS Agenda for Change (AfC) pay framework in England over the decade between 2012 and 2021. We document differences in progression across pay bands between staff groups and within groups of nurses to provide important context when considering how - and why - the career progression of nurses needs to be reformed.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781801031653
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    Series: IFS report ; R310
    Subjects: Health and social care; Employment; Labour supply and workforce; NHS; Healthcare
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  11. Regional variation in earnings and the retention of NHS staff in Agenda for Change bands 1 to 4
    Author: Stockton, Isabel; Stoye, George
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  Institute for Fiscal Studies, London

    In this report, we use administrative payroll data from the Electronic Staff Record, combined with local earnings data from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings for the period between 2014 and 2019, to examine the correlation between leaving rates... more

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    In this report, we use administrative payroll data from the Electronic Staff Record, combined with local earnings data from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings for the period between 2014 and 2019, to examine the correlation between leaving rates for certain NHS staff groups and measures of local pay across different areas of England.

     
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    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781801031783
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    Series: IFS report ; R309
    Subjects: Health and social care; Healthcare; NHS; Labour supply and workforce; Public sector
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 19 Seiten), Illustrationen
  12. The past and future of UK health spending
    Author: Stoye, George; Warner, Max; Zaranko, Ben
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  Institute for Fiscal Studies, London

    Health spending, and the performance of the NHS, will feature prominently in the upcoming general election campaign. Many different factors matter for NHS performance and for the wider health of the population, but one important factor is the level... more

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    Health spending, and the performance of the NHS, will feature prominently in the upcoming general election campaign. Many different factors matter for NHS performance and for the wider health of the population, but one important factor is the level of spending on health services. In this IFS pre-election briefing, we examine UK government health spending over the past seven decades. We then discuss the outlook for health spending over the years to come.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Ebook
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9781801031806
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    Series: IFS report ; R312
    Subjects: Government finances and spending; Health and social care; Government spending; Health; Healthcare; NHS; Public finance; Public sector
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 36 Seiten), Illustrationen
  13. The impact of Covid-19 on NGOs' provision of primary healthcare and its utilisation by irregular migrants in Italy
    Author: Mori, Giulia
    Published: [2024]
    Publisher:  International Migration Institute network (IMI), [Amsterdam]

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    Series: Working papers / International Migration Institute ; paper 180 (April 2024)
    Subjects: Covid-19; Healthcare; Irregular migration; Italy; NGOs
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (circa 46 Seiten), Illustrationen
  14. Expertise and the Enigma of Policy Influence
    How Interventions in Healthcare and Education Changed Economics, 1950-2023
    Author: Griffen, Zachary W.
    Published: 2023

    This dissertation is the first comparative history of the role economists have played in healthcare and education policy in the United States. It is often assumed that in the realm of social policy, economics has been something of a hegemonic... more

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    This dissertation is the first comparative history of the role economists have played in healthcare and education policy in the United States. It is often assumed that in the realm of social policy, economics has been something of a hegemonic juggernaut led by elite thinkers, but this study demonstrates the unfolding of a more malleable field being steadily remade by lesser-known experts. Drawing on historical developments beginning in the 1950s, the project analyzes the role economics plays as social programs are designed, implemented, and evaluated; and, in turn, how the field is reshaped by this role. It follows the course by which applied methods come to eclipse reverence for economic theory, and research design itself becomes a central object of study for only some at the discipline’s core. Debunking the notion that economics has been engaged in a continuous march toward domination in social policy, it demonstrates that the influence of economics is not necessarily most momentous when conducted prospectively based on theory, but rather in an iterative fashion in which evidence is gathered on the basis of prior policy change, and then used to inform subsequent policy design: policy-based evidence, not evidence-based policy. This work better equips us as a society to rethink the enormously consequential economics of social policy.

     
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    Source: Union catalogues
    Language: English
    Media type: Dissertation
    Format: Online
    ISBN: 9798379747992
    Series: Dissertations Abstracts International
    Subjects: Sociology; Education policy; Economic sociology; Education; Healthcare; History of economics; Social policy; Sociology of expertise
    Scope: 1 Online-Ressource (328 p.)
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    Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-12, Section: A. - Advisor: Panofsky, Aaron L.;Landecker, Hannah Louise

    Dissertation (Ph.D.), University of California, Los Angeles, 2023